下面是res/layout/show_image.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <Button android:id="@+id/show_image_button" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Show Image" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下列图片来自互联网:" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/web_image" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="100dp" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下列图片来自SD卡:" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/sd_image" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="100dp" /> </LinearLayout>
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下面是ShowImageActivity.java代码
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import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpHost; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.conn.params.ConnRoutePNames; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams; import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams; import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams; import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.Toast; public class ShowImageActivity extends Activity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.show_image); Button showButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.show_image_button); showButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){ @Override public void onClick(View view) { getWebPicture(); getSDCardPicture(); } }); } private void getWebPicture() { HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.2014412.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/17-150x150.jpg"); HttpClient client = getHttpClient(); Bitmap bitmap = null; try { HttpResponse res = client.execute(httpGet); if (res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { HttpEntity entity = res.getEntity(); InputStream is = entity.getContent(); bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "网络图片没有取到", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); return; } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.web_image); iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap); } private void getSDCardPicture() { String picPath = "/sdcard/pictures/sd_image.jpg"; Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picPath); ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.sd_image); iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap); } private HttpClient getHttpClient() { //设置HTTP参数(httpParams参数不是必需) HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams(); HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 5000); HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, 5000); HttpConnectionParams.setSocketBufferSize(httpParams, 10240); //创建HttpClient HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams); //设置代理(如果不需要代理可以不用设置) HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("192.168.190.251",3128); client.getParams().setParameter(ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy); return client; } }?
上面代码有个从SD卡取图片的功能。因此,需要放一张图片到模拟器的SD卡中。操作如果
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#在SD卡中创建目录(如果放在sdcard目录下就不需要创建目录)
打开cmd,依次输入:
adb shell
adb sdcard
mkdir pictures
exit
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#把文件放入SD卡中
adb push H:\sd_image.jpg /sdcard/pictures
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注意:不要用下面格式
adb push H:\sd_image.jpg \sdcard\pictures
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出现以下异常
failed to copy 'H:\sd_image.jpg' to '\sdcard\pictures': Read-only file system
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原因是第二个参数是Linux目录,应该使用“/”而不是“\”来表示路径
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运行结果
当点击Show Image按钮后,显示如下面
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