android 短信通报和SQLITE 应用

最近有需求做个一手机开机后，监听手机短信（指定短信内容）通知客户。下面将实现代码写出来

短信通知广播拦截BootReceiver

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package com.msi.manning;import java.util.ArrayList;import android.app.NotificationManager;import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.telephony.gsm.SmsMessage;import android.util.Log;/** * 2011-4-18 下午01:43:17 BootReceiver.java author:zhouhui * E-mail:[email protected] */public class BootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {	static final String ACTION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";	private static final String LOG_TAG = "SMSReceiver";	public static final int NOTIFICATION_ID_RECEIVED = 0x1221;	@Override	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {		NotificationManager nm = (NotificationManager) context				.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);		ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();		if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED)) {			// Intent in = new Intent(context, SMSNotifyActivity.class); //			// 这是你的activity			// in.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);			// context.startActivity(in);		}		if (intent.getAction().equals(BootReceiver.ACTION)) {			Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();			if (bundle != null) {				Object messages[] = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");				SmsMessage[] smsMessage = new SmsMessage[messages.length];				for (int n = 0; n < messages.length; n++) {					smsMessage[n] = SmsMessage							.createFromPdu((byte[]) messages[n]);					sb.append("From:");					sb.append(smsMessage[n].getDisplayOriginatingAddress());					sb.append("\n");					sb.append(smsMessage[n].getDisplayMessageBody());					list.add(sb.toString());				}			}			Log.i(BootReceiver.LOG_TAG, "[SMSApp] onReceiveIntent0: " + sb);			abortBroadcast();			Intent in = new Intent(context, SMSNotifyActivity.class);			Bundle bundle2 = new Bundle();			bundle2.putStringArrayList("message", list);			in.putExtras(bundle2);			in.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);			context.startActivity(in);			Log.i(BootReceiver.LOG_TAG, "[SMSApp] onReceiveIntent0over: " );		}	}}

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?? ?手机发送短信广播后会给android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED 拦截 取得短信内容后面通知需要显示拦截展现的Activity

?? 显示短信拦截内容的SMSNotifyActivity?

???package com.msi.manning;

import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import android.app.Activity;import android.database.Cursor;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.Log;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.ListView;public class SMSNotifyActivity extends Activity {	private static final String LOG_TAG = "SMSReceiver";	Button closeBtn;	Button clearBtn;	Button deleteBtn;	ListView list;	ListViewButtonAdapter listItemAdapter;	private DiaryDbAdapter mDbHelper;	private Cursor mDiaryCursor;	public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {		super.onCreate(icicle);		setContentView(R.layout.main);		initLayout();	}	/**	 * 查詢最新全部短信通知數據	 */	private void renderListView() {		mDiaryCursor = mDbHelper.getAllMessage();		ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> listItem = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>();		mDiaryCursor.moveToFirst();		while (!mDiaryCursor.isAfterLast()) {			HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();			String status = mDiaryCursor.getString(5);			if (status.equals("0")) {				status = "未查看";			} else {				status = "已查看";			}			map.put("ItemTitle", mDiaryCursor.getLong(0));			map.put("ItemType", mDiaryCursor.getString(3));			map.put("ItemTime", mDiaryCursor.getString(4));			map.put("ItemStatus", status);			map.put("ItemText", mDiaryCursor.getString(1));			listItem.add(map);			mDiaryCursor.moveToNext();		}		mDiaryCursor.close();		// 生成适配器的Item和动态数组对应的元素		listItemAdapter = new ListViewButtonAdapter(this, listItem,// 数据源				R.layout.list,// ListItem的XML实现				// 动态数组与ImageItem对应的子项				new String[] { "ItemTitle", "ItemType", "ItemTime",						"ItemStatus", "ItemText", "ItemTitle", "ItemTitle" },				// ImageItem的XML文件里面的一个ImageView,两个TextView ID				new int[] { R.id.ItemTitle, R.id.ItemType, R.id.ItemTime,						R.id.ItemStatus, R.id.ItemText, R.id.btn_config_delete,						R.id.btn_config_view }, mDbHelper);		// 添加并且显示		list.setAdapter(listItemAdapter);	}	/**	 * 初始化組件	 */	private void initLayout() {		// 绑定Layout里面的ListView		list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.MyListView);		this.closeBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_config_close);		this.clearBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_config_clear);		closeBtn.setOnClickListener(new closeBtn_Click());		clearBtn.setOnClickListener(new clearBtn_Click());	}	@Override	protected void onStart() {		super.onStart();		mDbHelper = new DiaryDbAdapter(this);		mDbHelper.open();		Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();		ArrayList<String> data = null;		if (extras != null) {			data = extras.getStringArrayList("message");			for (int j = 0; j < data.size(); j++) {				String[] array = data.get(j).split("\n");				String[] message = array[1].split("#");				mDbHelper.createDiary(message[4], message[1], message[2], "0",						message[3]);			}		}		Log.i(SMSNotifyActivity.LOG_TAG, "[SMSApp] onReceiveIntent1: " + data);		renderListView();	}	/**	 * 關閉短信通知	 * 	 * @author dell	 * 	 */	public class closeBtn_Click implements OnClickListener {		public void onClick(View arg0) {			SMSNotifyActivity.this.finish();		}	}	/**	 * 清除所有短信通知	 * 	 * @author dell	 * 	 */	public class clearBtn_Click implements OnClickListener {		public void onClick(View arg0) {			boolean flag = mDbHelper.deleteAll();			Log.i(SMSNotifyActivity.LOG_TAG, "[SMSApp] clearBtn_Click: " + flag);			listItemAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();			// 刷新頁面			renderListView();		}	}	protected void onRestart() {		super.onRestart();		Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start onRestart~~~");	}	@Override	protected void onResume() {		super.onResume();		Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start onResume~~~");	}	@Override	protected void onPause() {		super.onPause();		Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start onPause~~~");	}	@Override	protected void onStop() {		super.onStop();		Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start onStop~~~");	}	@Override	protected void onDestroy() {		super.onDestroy();		Log.e(LOG_TAG, "start onDestroy~~~");	}}

?? ?短信拦截后的记录插入到数据库中，这里有个SQLlite辅助类DiaryDbAdapter

?? ?package com.msi.manning;

import java.util.Calendar;import android.content.ContentValues;import android.content.Context;import android.database.Cursor;import android.database.SQLException;import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;import android.util.Log;public class DiaryDbAdapter {	private static final String PUSH_ID = "push_id"; //邮件等类型的主键	private static final String CONTENT = "content"; //邮件等类型的简略内容	private static final String SMS_FUNC_CODE = "sms_func_code"; //通知类型代码	private static final String SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN = "sms_func_code_cn"; //通知类型中文名	private static final String CREATE_TIME = "create_time"; //该记录创建的时间	private static final String STATUS = "status";  //通知状态	private static final String REQID = "reqid";  //通知状态	private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "dbForMessage";	private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "iuc_push_record";	private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;	private static final String TAG = "DiaryDbAdapter";	private DatabaseHelper mDbHelper;	private SQLiteDatabase mDb;	private static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "CREATE TABLE " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" + PUSH_ID		+ " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY autoincrement, " + CONTENT + " text not null, " +SMS_FUNC_CODE + " text," + SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN + " text," +CREATE_TIME + " text," +STATUS + " text, "+REQID + " text "+ ");";//	private static final String DATABASE_CREATE = "create table diary (_id integer primary key autoincrement, "//		+ "title text not null, body text not null, created text not null);";	private final Context mCtx;	private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {		DatabaseHelper(Context context) {			super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);		}		@Override		public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {			Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] createDatabase: " +DATABASE_CREATE);			db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);		}		@Override		public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {			Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] updatgeDatabase: " +DATABASE_CREATE);			db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS"+DATABASE_TABLE);			onCreate(db);		}	}	public DiaryDbAdapter(Context ctx) {		this.mCtx = ctx;	}	public DiaryDbAdapter open() throws SQLException {		mDbHelper = new DatabaseHelper(mCtx);		mDb = mDbHelper.getWritableDatabase();		return this;	}	public void closeclose() {		mDbHelper.close();	}	public long createDiary(String content, String sms_func_code,String sms_func_code_cn,String status,String reqid) {		ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();		initialValues.put(CONTENT, content);		initialValues.put(SMS_FUNC_CODE, sms_func_code);		initialValues.put(SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN, sms_func_code_cn);		initialValues.put(STATUS, status);		initialValues.put(REQID, reqid);		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();		String created = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "年"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + "月"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "日"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + "时"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE) + "分";		initialValues.put(CREATE_TIME, created);		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] insertsql: ");		return mDb.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);	}	public boolean deleteDiary(long rowId) {		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] deletesql: "+rowId);		return mDb.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, PUSH_ID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;	}		public boolean deleteAll() {		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] deleteallsql: ");		return mDb.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, null, null) > 0;			}	public Cursor getAllMessage() {		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] getallsql: ");		return mDb.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] { PUSH_ID, CONTENT,				SMS_FUNC_CODE, SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN,CREATE_TIME,STATUS,REQID }, null, null, null, null, null);	}	public Cursor getDiary(long rowId) throws SQLException {		Cursor mCursor =		mDb.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] { PUSH_ID, CONTENT,				SMS_FUNC_CODE, SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN,CREATE_TIME,STATUS,REQID }, PUSH_ID + "=" + rowId, null, null,				null, null, null);		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] getDiarysql: ");		if (mCursor != null) {			mCursor.moveToFirst();		}		return mCursor;	}	public boolean updateDiary(long rowId, String content, String sms_func_code,String sms_func_code_cn,String status,String reqid) {		ContentValues args = new ContentValues();		args.put(CONTENT, content);		args.put(SMS_FUNC_CODE, sms_func_code);		args.put(SMS_FUNC_CODE_CN, sms_func_code_cn);		args.put(STATUS, status);		args.put(REQID, reqid);		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();		String created = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "年"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + "月"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) + "日"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + "时"				+ calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE) + "分";		args.put(CREATE_TIME, created);		Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] updatesql: ");		return mDb.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, PUSH_ID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;	}}

?? ?由于SMSNotifyActivity 方法中listview中有按钮提交事件普通的listview不能响应事件，ListViewButtonAdapter

扩展BaseAdapter 方法重写getView 方法，添加BUTTON 并添加按钮响应事件

?? ?package com.msi.manning;

import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.database.Cursor;import android.util.Log;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.Button;import android.widget.TextView;/** * 2011-4-20 上午10:56:21 lvButtonAdapter.java author:zhouhui * E-mail:[email protected] */public class ListViewButtonAdapter extends BaseAdapter {	private DiaryDbAdapter mDbHelper;	private static final String TAG = "lvButtonAdapter";	public static final String ACTION_INTENT_TASKRECEIVER= "com.gift.android.TaskReceiver";	private class buttonViewHolder {		// ImageView appIcon;		TextView appName1;		TextView appName2;		TextView appName3;		TextView appName4;		TextView appName5;		Button buttonClose;		Button buttonView;	}	private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> mAppList;	private LayoutInflater mInflater;	private Context mContext;	private String[] keyString;	private int[] valueViewID;	private buttonViewHolder holder;	public ListViewButtonAdapter(Context c,			ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> appList, int resource,			String[] from, int[] to, DiaryDbAdapter mDbHelper) {		mAppList = appList;		mContext = c;		mInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext				.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);		keyString = new String[from.length];		valueViewID = new int[to.length];		System.arraycopy(from, 0, keyString, 0, from.length);		System.arraycopy(to, 0, valueViewID, 0, to.length);		this.mDbHelper = mDbHelper;	}	@Override	public int getCount() {		return mAppList.size();	}	@Override	public Object getItem(int position) {		return mAppList.get(position);	}	@Override	public long getItemId(int position) {		return position;	}	public void removeItem(int position) {		mAppList.remove(position);		this.notifyDataSetChanged();	}	@Override	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {		if (convertView != null) {			holder = (buttonViewHolder) convertView.getTag();		} else {			convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list, null);			holder = new buttonViewHolder();			holder.appName1 = (TextView) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[0]);			holder.appName2 = (TextView) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[1]);			holder.appName3 = (TextView) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[2]);			holder.appName4 = (TextView) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[3]);			holder.appName5 = (TextView) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[4]);			holder.buttonClose = (Button) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[5]);			holder.buttonView = (Button) convertView					.findViewById(valueViewID[6]);			convertView.setTag(holder);		}		HashMap<String, Object> appInfo = mAppList.get(position);		if (appInfo != null) {			Long aname1 = (Long) appInfo.get(keyString[0]);			String aname2 = (String) appInfo.get(keyString[1]);			String aname3 = (String) appInfo.get(keyString[2]);			String aname4 = (String) appInfo.get(keyString[3]);			String aname5 = (String) appInfo.get(keyString[4]);			holder.appName1.setText(String.valueOf(aname1));			holder.appName2.setText(aname2);			holder.appName3.setText(aname3);			holder.appName4.setText(aname4);			holder.appName5.setText(aname5);			holder.buttonClose					.setOnClickListener(new lvButtonListener(position));			holder.buttonView					.setOnClickListener(new lvButtonListener(position));		}		return convertView;	}	class lvButtonListener implements OnClickListener {		private int position;		lvButtonListener(int pos) {			position = pos;		}		@Override		public void onClick(View v) {			int vid = v.getId();			if (vid == holder.buttonClose.getId()) {				boolean flag = mDbHelper.deleteDiary(Long						.parseLong((holder.appName1.getText().toString())));				Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] deletesql: " + flag);				removeItem(position);			}			if (vid == holder.buttonView.getId()) {				// 查看短信详细				ShowView(Long.parseLong((holder.appName1.getText().toString())));			}		}		private void ShowView(long id) {			Cursor mDiaryCursor = mDbHelper.getDiary(id);			if (mDiaryCursor != null) {				boolean flag = mDbHelper.updateDiary(id,						mDiaryCursor.getString(1), mDiaryCursor.getString(2),						mDiaryCursor.getString(3), "1",mDiaryCursor.getString(6));				Log.i(TAG, "[SMSApp] updatesql: " + flag);				// 广播消息				Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_INTENT_TASKRECEIVER);				intent.putExtra("TaskContent", mDiaryCursor.getString(2)+"#"+mDiaryCursor.getString(6));				mContext.sendBroadcast(intent);			}		}	}}

?? ?layout 文件的布局管理文件

?? ?main.xml

?? ?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout01"	android:layout_width="fill_parent" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"	android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingBottom="4dip"	android:paddingLeft="12dip" android:paddingRight="12dip"	android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants" >  	<ListView android:layout_width="wrap_content"                     android:layout_height="400dip"                     android:id="@+id/MyListView">       </ListView>    	 <LinearLayout            android:id="@+id/bottom_panel"            android:layout_width="fill_parent"            android:layout_height="wrap_content"            android:orientation="horizontal"            android:gravity="center_horizontal"            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"            >    		<Button android:id="@+id/btn_config_clear"			android:layout_width="wrap_content"			android:layout_height="wrap_content"			android:width="100dip"			android:text="清空" /> 			<Button android:id="@+id/btn_config_close"			android:layout_width="wrap_content"			android:layout_height="wrap_content"			android:width="100dip"			android:text="退出" />			</LinearLayout></RelativeLayout>  

?? ?list.xml

?? ?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<!-- 此布局文件用来定义listview 的显示方式 --><RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout01"	android:layout_width="fill_parent" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"	android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingBottom="4dip"	android:paddingLeft="12dip" android:paddingRight="12dip"	android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants" >	<TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:textSize="20dip" android:layout_width="fill_parent" 		android:id="@+id/ItemTitle" />	<TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_width="fill_parent"  android:layout_below="@+id/ItemTitle"		android:id="@+id/ItemType" />	<TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/ItemType"		android:layout_width="fill_parent" 		android:id="@+id/ItemTime" />	<TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_below="@+id/ItemTime"		android:id="@+id/ItemStatus" />	<TextView android:layout_height="wrap_content"		android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_below="@+id/ItemStatus"		android:id="@+id/ItemText" />		<Button android:id="@+id/btn_config_view"			android:layout_width="wrap_content"			android:layout_height="wrap_content"			android:layout_below="@+id/ItemText"			android:layout_alignParentRight="true"			android:focusable="false"			android:width="50dip"			android:text="查看" />		<Button android:id="@+id/btn_config_delete"			android:layout_width="wrap_content"			android:layout_height="wrap_content"			android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/btn_config_view"			android:layout_alignTop="@+id/btn_config_view"			android:focusable="false"			android:width="50dip"			android:text="删除" /></RelativeLayout>  

?? ?AndroidManifest.xml

?? ?中 添加手机自启动注册信息android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED

?? ?添加广播监听

?? ?<receiver android:name=".BootReceiver">

<intent-filter android:priority="100">

<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />

<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />

<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />

</intent-filter>

?? ?</receiver>

?? ?这里添加短信监听广播接收android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED

?? ?完整的AndroidManifest.xml

?? ?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"	package="com.msi.manning">	<application android:icon="@drawable/chat">		<activity android:name="com.msi.manning.SMSNotifyActivity"			android:label="@string/app_name" android:clearTaskOnLaunch="true">			<intent-filter>				<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />				<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />			</intent-filter>		</activity>		<receiver android:name=".BootReceiver">			<intent-filter android:priority="100">				<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />				<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />				<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />			</intent-filter>		</receiver>	</application>	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />	 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission> <!-- 程序接收短信权限 -->    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"></uses-permission>  <!-- 读短信权限 --></manifest> 

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