问题描述
如何添加我在此处插入的输入（如向上移动列表等），因此当您单击为输入插入的键时，我的拼图也会移动。
还有关于如何为此代码添加自动求解器选项的任何想法？
import random,sys
game_on = True
move = 0
up_move = []
down_move = []
left_move = []
right_move = []
eight_list = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
fifteen_list = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15]
up = input("Enter a key for up: ")
up_move.append(up)
down = input("Enter a key for down: ")
down_move.append(down)
left = input("Enter a key for left: ")
left_move.append(left)
right = input("Enter a key for right: ")
right_move.append(right)
n_o_t = int(input("Do you want to play 8 or 15 puzzle? "))
if n_o_t == 8:
#------------------ to get shuffled list -----------
random.shuffle(eight_list)
print('\n'*2)
#------------------ to make list of lists -----------
matrix=[]
while eight_list !=[]:
matrix.append(eight_list[:3])
eight_list = eight_list[3:]
#------------------- function to find where the zero is ------
def zero(board):
global empty_space
for x in range (len(board)):
for y in range(len(board[x])):
if board[x][y] == 0:
empty_space = (x,y)
return empty_space
#----------------------- function to draw the board -----------
def draw_board(board):
print('\n\t+-------+-------+-------|')
for x in range (len(board)):
for y in range(len(board[x])):
if board[x][y] == 0:
print('\t| XX' , end='')
else:
print('\t| ' + '{:02d}' .format(board[x][y]), end=' ')
print('\n\t+-------+-------+-------|')
# ------------------------ function to ask for the number to move ----------
def ask_number():
global num , piece
num = input('\nplease type the number of the piece to move : ( q ) to quit ')
if num in ['q','Q']:
print('\n\ngame over ')
sys.exit()
num = int(num)
piece=()
for i in range(len(matrix)):
for j in range(len(matrix[i])):
if num == matrix[i][j]:
piece = (i,j)
return piece , num
#---------------------------------------------- game starts here -------------
zero(matrix)
while game_on:
draw_board(matrix)
ask_number()
if num > 8:
print('illegal move , try again ')
else:
if(empty_space==(piece[0]-1,piece[1]))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0]+1,piece[1]))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0],piece[1]-1))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0],piece[1]+1)):
matrix[empty_space[0]][empty_space[1]]=num
matrix[piece[0]][piece[1]]=0
empty_space=(piece[0],piece[1])
move = move +1
print()
print('you have made ',move , 'moves so far ')
print(2*'\n')
else:
print('illegal move , try again ')
elif n_o_t == 15:
#------------------ to get shuffled list -----------
random.shuffle(fifteen_list)
print('\n'*2)
#------------------ to make list of lists -----------
matrix=[]
while fifteen_list !=[]:
matrix.append(fifteen_list[:4])
fifteen_list = fifteen_list[4:]
#------------------- function to find where the zero is ------
def zero(board):
global empty_space
for x in range (len(board)):
for y in range(len(board[x])):
if board[x][y] == 0:
empty_space = (x,y)
return empty_space
#----------------------- function to draw the board -----------
def draw_board(board):
print('\n\t+-------+-------+-------+-------|')
for x in range (len(board)):
for y in range(len(board[x])):
if board[x][y] == 0:
print('\t| XX' , end='')
else:
print('\t| ' + '{:02d}' .format(board[x][y]), end=' ')
print('\n\t+-------+-------+-------+-------|')
# ------------------------ function to ask for the number to move ----------
def ask_number():
global num , piece
num = input('\nplease type the number of the piece to move : ( q ) to quit ')
if num in ['q','Q']:
print('\n\ngame over ')
sys.exit()
num = int(num)
piece=()
for i in range(len(matrix)):
for j in range(len(matrix[i])):
if num == matrix[i][j]:
piece = (i,j)
return piece , num
#---------------------------------------------- game starts here -------------
zero(matrix)
while game_on:
draw_board(matrix)
ask_number()
if num > 15:
print('illegal move , try again ')
else:
if(empty_space==(piece[0]-1,piece[1]))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0]+1,piece[1]))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0],piece[1]-1))\
or(empty_space==(piece[0],piece[1]+1)):
matrix[empty_space[0]][empty_space[1]]=num
matrix[piece[0]][piece[1]]=0
empty_space=(piece[0],piece[1])
move = move +1
print()
print('you have made ',move , 'moves so far ')
print(2*'\n')
else:
print('illegal move , try again ')
1楼
模块 pynput 可用于此目的
它有一个键盘模块，可以检测按键。 唯一的缺点是，如果您试图按下一个可打印的字符，它会在外壳、空闲或您使用的任何东西上打字。 但是，如果您使用箭头键之类的东西，则不会出现任何内容。 光标只会移动。
这是一个pynput的例子：
from pynput import keyboard
def on_press(key):
try:
print("pressed"+key.char)
except AttributeError: #special character
print("pressed", key)
def on_release(key):
try:
print("released "+key.char)
except AttributeError: #special character
print("released", key)
listener = keyboard.Listener(
on_press=on_press,
on_release=on_release)
listener.start()