计算JavaScript中的窗口拖动和倾斜

哇，这个主意摇滚 。 :)我已经清理了你的代码，并解决了初始化的问题。 现在它在Firefox和Chrome上运行正常（即使你说它不应该）。

几点说明：

• 你需要在初始化期间抓住起始的top和left位置（ getBoundingClientRect ）
• 存储像this.dragData和element.style这样的this.dragData ，以实现this.dragData和快速执行
• dragData可以初始化为空对象。 它在javascript中很好用。 您可以稍后添加属性。
• 应该有条件地将options初始化为空对象，以便您可以选择零
• moved和dragData.occuring是因为该事件管理的完全无用
• 需要preventDefault才能在拖动过程中选择文本
• 您可能希望将z-indexes跟踪为始终可见的活动元素

玩得开心！

代码[ ]

/**
 * The draggable object.
 */
Draggable = function(targetElement, options) {
    this.targetElement = targetElement;

    // we can take zero options
    options = options || {};

    // Initialize drag data.

    // @props: startX, startY, lastX, lastY,
    // offsetX, offsetY, lastTime, occuring
    this.dragData = {};

    // Set the cursor style.
    targetElement.style.cursor = 'move';

    // The element to move.
    var el = this.applyTo = options.applyTo || targetElement;

    // Event methods for "mouse down", "up" and "move".
    // Mouse up and move are binded to window.
    // We can attach and deattach "move" and "up" events as needed.
    var me = this;

    targetElement.addEventListener('mousedown', function(event) {
        me.onMouseDown.call(me, event);
    }, false);

    this.mouseUp = function(event) {
        me.onMouseUp.call(me, event);
    };

    this.mouseMove = function(event) {
        me.onMouseMove.call(me, event);
    };

    // initialize position, so it will
    // be smooth even on the first drag
    var position  = el.getBoundingClientRect();
    el.style.left = position.left + "px";
    el.style.top  = position.top  + "px";
    el.style.position = "absolute";
    if (el.style.zIndex > Draggable.zindex)
      Draggable.zindex = el.style.zIndex + 1;
};

Draggable.zindex = 0;

/**
 * Sets the skew and saves the position
 * @param {Number} skew
 */
Draggable.prototype.setSkew = function(skew) {

    var data  = this.dragData;
    var style = this.applyTo.style;

    // Set skew transformations.
    data.skew = skew;
    style.MozTransform    = skew ? 'skew(' + skew + 'deg)' : '';
    style.webkitTransform = skew ? 'skew(' + skew + 'deg)' : '';

    // Save the new position.
    style.left = (data.lastX + data.offsetX) + 'px';
    style.top  = (data.lastY + data.offsetY) + 'px';
}

/**
 * The mouse down event.
 * @param {Object} event
 */
Draggable.prototype.onMouseDown = function(event) {

    var data = this.dragData;

    // New drag event.
    var style = this.applyTo.style;

    data.startX   = data.lastX = event.clientX;
    data.startY   = data.lastY = event.clientY;
    data.offsetX  = parseInt(style.left, 10) - event.clientX;
    data.offsetY  = parseInt(style.top,  10) - event.clientY;
    style.zIndex  = Draggable.zindex++;
    data.lastTime = (new Date()).getTime();

    // Mouse up and move events.
    window.addEventListener('mousemove', this.mouseMove, false);
    window.addEventListener('mouseup', this.mouseUp, false);
    event.preventDefault(); // prevent text selection
};

/**
 * The mouse movement event.
 * @param {Object} event
 */
Draggable.prototype.onMouseMove = function(event) {

    // He is dragging me now
    var me      = this;
    var data    = me.dragData;
    var element = me.applyTo;
    var clientX = event.clientX;
    var clientY = event.clientY;

    data.moving = true;

    // The skew animation. :)
    var skew  = (data.lastX - clientX) * 1;
    var limit = 25;

    if (Math.abs(skew) > limit) {
        skew = limit * (skew > 0 ? 1 : -1);
    }

    var style = element.style;
    var left  = parseInt(style.left, 10);
    var top   = parseInt(style.top,  10);

    var transform =
          'translateX(' + (clientX + data.offsetX - left) + 'px)' +
          'translateY(' + (clientY + data.offsetY - top)  + 'px)' +
          'skew(' + skew + 'deg)';

    style.MozTransform    = transform;
    style.webkitTransform = transform;

    data.lastX = clientX;
    data.lastY = clientY;

    data.lastTime = (new Date()).getTime();

    // here is the cooldown part in order
    // not to stay in disorted state
    var pre = skew > 0 ? 1 : -1;
    clearInterval(data.timer);
    data.timer = setInterval(function() {
      var skew = data.skew - (pre * 10);
      skew = pre * skew < 0 ? 0 : skew;
      me.setSkew(skew);
      if (data.moving || skew === 0)
        clearInterval(data.timer);
   }, 20);  
   data.moving = false;
};

/**
 * The mouse up event.
 * @param {Object} event
 */
Draggable.prototype.onMouseUp = function(event) {

    this.setSkew('');

    // Remove useless events.
    window.removeEventListener('mousemove', this.mouseMove, false);
    window.removeEventListener('mousemove', this.mouseUp, false);
};