小弟用Eclipse的STS新建了个SpringMVC项目，没有大家常用的applicationContext.xml文件，只有一个servlet-context.xml文件，我把hibernate配置整合在了servlet-context.xml里，但是报错，麻烦各位大哥大姐帮我看看，谢谢了。
servlet-context.xml配置代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->
<!-- Hibernate4 -->
<!-- 加载资源文件 其中包含变量信息，必须在Spring配置文件的最前面加载，即第一个加载-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:persistence-mysql.properties" />
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="packagesToScan">
<list>
<!-- 可以加多个包 -->
<value>com.ecrs.entity</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${hibernate.show_sql}</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 数据库映射 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.pass}" />
</bean>
<!-- 配置Hibernate事务管理器 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务异常封装 -->
<bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"
class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ecrs.*" />
</beans:beans>
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报错信息为：
Multiple annotations found at this line:
- cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: The matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element
'bean'.
- Start tag of element <bean>
cvc-complex-type.2.4.c: The matching wildcard is strict, but no declaration can be found for element 'bean'.
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</beans:beans>有问题吧，<bean>应该在<beans>标签里面
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这些配置文件看到头大
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xml validation失败，你的xml命名空间不对
你更本没有事务的相关声明，另外建议你最好查分成两个xml
一个是servlet'的相关配置
一个是持久层配置
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你粘错误提示啊，这个不清楚你是配错了，还是哪里没配，我就没有看到数据源配置
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