mac下appium自动化测试安卓环境的搭建跟运行测试

1 appium的安装在博客http://www.cnblogs.com/oscarxie/p/3894559.html里讲的很好很详细，是通过命令行安装的，
也可以下载安装包安装
2启动appium
? ~ appium
info: Welcome to Appium v1.4.1 (REV ce6220829063679bcccf5724515c29569c4a16d9)
info: Appium REST http interface listener started on 0.0.0.0:4723
info: Console LogLevel: debug
3 启动安卓模拟器

4在eclipse中建立maven项目，pom如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>    <groupId>com.syb</groupId>    <artifactId>testproject</artifactId>    <packaging>war</packaging>    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>    <name>testproject Maven Webapp</name>    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>    <dependencies>        <dependency>            <groupId>junit</groupId>            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>            <version>3.8.1</version>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>io.appium</groupId>            <artifactId>java-client</artifactId>            <version>1.6.0</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.webdriver</groupId>            <artifactId>webdriver-selenium</artifactId>            <version>0.9.7376</version>        </dependency>    </dependencies>    <build>        <finalName>testproject</finalName>    </build></project>

5，java代码为，这里只是找到两个按钮进行点击，并打印按钮的text，运行后可以看到模拟器中程序会自动打开进行点击测试，并在控制台输出

public class AppiumTest {    private static AppiumDriver driver;    public static void main(String[] args) throws  Exception{        //配置webdriver        // set up appium against a local application        File appDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));        File app = new File(appDir, "app-release.apk");        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();        capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","emulator-5554");       // capabilities.setCapability("device", "Selendroid");       // capabilities.setCapability("automationName", "Selendroid");        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.1.1");        capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());        capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.fragmentdemo");        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".MainActivity");        //appium的独特地方,使用自己的AppiumDriver, 它本身是继承自WebDriver        driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities) {            @Override            public MobileElement scrollTo(String s) {                return null;            }            @Override            public MobileElement scrollToExact(String s) {                return null;            }        };        //设置超时        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);        System.out.println(driver.getAppStrings());        WebElement ele = driver.findElementById("news_text");        System.out.println(ele.getText());        ele.click();        Thread.currentThread().sleep(2000);        WebElement ele2 = driver.findElementById("contacts_text");        System.out.println(ele2.getText());        ele2.click();        driver.quit();    }}