最近由于公司的项目需求,需要编写WebService,以前用axis2,领导讲有问题,具体我还不了解到底出了什么问题,让我改成Xfire,xfire 被 CXF 并购,并且 有apache来进行维护和升级,xfire 最后一次更新版本是1.2.6,本案例讲的是cxf和spring集成
需要准备的jar文件有:
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar cxf-2.4.7.jar geronimo-activation_1.1_spec-1.1.jar geronimo-annotation_1.0_spec-1.1.1.jar geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec-1.7.1.jar geronimo-stax-api_1.0_spec-1.0.1.jar jaxb-api-2.2.3.jar jaxb-impl-2.2.4-1.jar neethi-3.0.2.jar stax2-api-3.1.1.jar woodstox-core-asl-4.1.2.jar wsdl4j-1.6.2.jar xmlschema-core-2.0.2.jar geronimo-servlet_2.5_spec-1.1.2.jar geronimo-ws-metadata_2.0_spec-1.1.3.jar saaj-api-1.3.4.jar saaj-impl-1.3.12.jar wss4j-1.6.5.jar xml-resolver-1.2.jar aopalliance-1.0.jar spring-beans-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar spring-context-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar spring-core-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar spring-web-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar asm-3.3.1.jar slf4j-api-1.6.2.jar slf4j-jdk14-1.6.2.jar geronimo-jaxws_2.2_spec-1.1.jar spring-asm-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar spring-expression-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar spring-aop-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
我们 写好 接口和 实现类,配置在 spring bean。
内容如下:
接口:
package demo.spring.service; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService public interface HelloWorld { String sayHi(String text); List<String> getList(List<String> list); }
实现类:
package demo.spring.service; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebService; @WebService(endpointInterface = "demo.spring.service.HelloWorld") public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld { public String sayHi(String text) { return "Hello " + text; } public List<String> getList(List<String> list) { return list; } }
spring配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> <jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="demo.spring.service.HelloWorldImpl" address="/HelloWorld" /> </beans>
web.xml文件配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>WEB-INF/applicationContext-cxf.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class> org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <display-name>cxf</display-name> <description>Apache CXF Endpoint</description> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
启动工程,访问地址:http://ip:端口/项目名字/services/HelloWorld?wsdl
客户端分 静态调用和动态调用,静态我用spring来集成。
spring文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd"> <bean id="client" class="demo.spring.service.HelloWorld" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create"/> <bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean"> <property name="serviceClass" value="demo.spring.service.HelloWorld"/> <property name="address" value="http://localhost:9000/Cxf/services/HelloWorld?wsdl"/> </bean> </beans>
客户端 静态调用程序程序:
package demo.spring.client; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import demo.spring.service.HelloWorld; public final class StaticTest { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("client-beans.xml"); HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld)context.getBean("client"); String response = client.sayHi("Joe"); System.out.println("Response: " + response); System.exit(0); } }
客户端动态调用代码:
package demo.spring.client; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory; public class DynamicSimple { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dynamicClient = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance(); Client client = dynamicClient.createClient("http://localhost:9000/Cxf/services/HelloWorld?wsdl"); try { List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); list.add("iteye"); list.add("kaobian"); Object[] rspArr = client.invoke("getList",list); if (null != rspArr && rspArr.length > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < rspArr.length; i++) { List<String> temp = (List<String>)rspArr[i]; for(String s : temp ){ System.out.println(s); } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }