在javaweb 开发中用户名验证 下拉框绑定 我使用最多的是dwr技术 因其简单 方便 直接调用java方法
一下是我初学时用的例子 dwr2.0
需要两个包dwr.jar ,commons-logging-1.0.4.jar
dwr配置java类 公开页面可以调用 文件WEB-INF下
<dwr> <allow> <create creator="new" javascript="JsSortService"> <param name="class" value="DwrService"/> </create> </allow> </dwr>
web.xml 需要加载dwr
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <servlet> <servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name> <servlet-class> uk.ltd.getahead.dwr.DWRServlet </servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
java类 供页面调用
import java.util.*; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public class DwrService { private static Map bb; static{ bb=Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap()); bb.put("猫", "001"); bb.put("猪", "002"); bb.put("狗", "003"); } public String[] getdetal(){ return (String[])bb.keySet().toArray(new String[]{}); } public static Map getbb(){ return bb; } public boolean isUser(String userName){ if(userName.equals("hello")) return true; return false; } }
js脚本文件
//绑定下拉框 function pp(map) { alert(""); DWRUtil.removeAllOptions("book"); add("book", map); } function add(_id, _map) { alert(""); var sel = document.getElementById(_id); var opl = null; if (sel != null) { for (var prop in _map) { opt = document.createElement("option"); opt.setAttribute("value", _map[prop]); opt.appendChild(document.createTextNode(prop)); sel.appendChild(opt); } } } 页面加载时调用函数 window.onload = function () { JsSortService.getbb(pp); }; //验证用户名 function checkUser(widget) { var username = widget.value; JsSortService.isUser(username, showUsermsg); } //用户名验证dwr返回函数 var showUsermsg = function (data) { if (data) { DWRUtil.setValue("usermsg", "<font color='red'>"+data+"</font>", {escapeHtml:false}); } else { DWRUtil.setValue("usermsg", "<font color='green'>error</font>", {escapeHtml:false}); } };
//调用页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GB18030"%> <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title> <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> <script type="text/javascript" src="dwr/engine.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="dwr/util.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="dwr/interface/JsSortService.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="sele.js"></script> </head> <body> <form action="#"> <table border="0"> <tr> <td><select id="book" onchange="javascript:alert('');"></select> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>用户名:</td> <td><input type="text" name="username" id="username" value="" onblur="checkUser(this);" /><span id="usermsg"></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>密码:</td> <td><input type="password" name="userpwd" id="userpwd" value=""> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="submit" value="注册" /> </td> <td><input type="reset" value="清空" /> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </body> </html>