我用revc的包是用一个线程循环接受,我包的内容是不固顶,但是结构都是 包长+包体
比如有时候 包长+包体 + 包长+包体 + 包长+包体 这样一串至少10个,有时候就 包长+包体 这样一串包
我现在想在线程
这个是线程
word para(void *para)
{
recv(socket,char ,len,0)
while(1)
{
//将包在这里进行分开然后处理判断要操作 用的是 switch(){}来进行操作
我现在遇到的问题是这里包一串很长的话就处理起来就赶紧有点延迟,因为要循环分块然后switch处理得到的信息解析
请问有没有什么办法能将这个包一次性处理或者一次性多处理一串包。简单比喻就是之前是一个人搬这堆砖,现在我想让2-3个人同时搬这堆砖
由于自己经验不丰富,请大家赐教下
}
}
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2-3个人同时搬砖,那就再开线程呗
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不知道有多少前人掉在TCP Socket
send(人多)send(病少)send(财富)
recv(人多病)recv(少财富)
陷阱里面啊!
http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/380167545
------解决思路----------------------
用非阻塞模式
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如果你包长不固定的话,最好还是另辟一个缓冲区,将所有接收到的数据线暂存在这个缓冲区中,然后另开一组业务线程,从这个缓冲区中读取数据(根据你定义的协议,一次读取完整的一包数据),这样你的处理逻辑就不会乱,而且结构也清晰了。
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仅供参考:
//循环向a函数每次发送200个字节长度(这个是固定的)的buffer,
//a函数中需要将循环传进来的buffer,组成240字节(也是固定的)的新buffer进行处理,
//在处理的时候每次从新buffer中取两个字节打印
#ifdef WIN32
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <io.h>
#define MYVOID void
#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf
#else
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define CRITICAL_SECTION pthread_mutex_t
#define MYVOID void *
#endif
//Log{
#define MAXLOGSIZE 20000000
#define MAXLINSIZE 16000
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
char logfilename1[]="MyLog1.log";
char logfilename2[]="MyLog2.log";
static char logstr[MAXLINSIZE+1];
char datestr[16];
char timestr[16];
char mss[4];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_log;
FILE *flog;
#ifdef WIN32
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
EnterCriticalSection(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
LeaveCriticalSection(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
Sleep(ms);
}
#else
void Lock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
pthread_mutex_lock(l);
}
void Unlock(CRITICAL_SECTION *l) {
pthread_mutex_unlock(l);
}
void sleep_ms(int ms) {
usleep(ms*1000);
}
#endif
void LogV(const char *pszFmt,va_list argp) {
struct tm *now;
struct timeb tb;
if (NULL==pszFmt
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0==pszFmt[0]) return;
vsnprintf(logstr,MAXLINSIZE,pszFmt,argp);
ftime(&tb);
now=localtime(&tb.time);
sprintf(datestr,"%04d-%02d-%02d",now->tm_year+1900,now->tm_mon+1,now->tm_mday);
sprintf(timestr,"%02d:%02d:%02d",now->tm_hour ,now->tm_min ,now->tm_sec );
sprintf(mss,"%03d",tb.millitm);
printf("%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
flog=fopen(logfilename1,"a");
if (NULL!=flog) {
fprintf(flog,"%s %s.%s %s",datestr,timestr,mss,logstr);
if (ftell(flog)>MAXLOGSIZE) {
fclose(flog);
if (rename(logfilename1,logfilename2)) {
remove(logfilename2);
rename(logfilename1,logfilename2);
}
} else {
fclose(flog);
}
}
}
void Log(const char *pszFmt,...) {
va_list argp;
Lock(&cs_log);
va_start(argp,pszFmt);
LogV(pszFmt,argp);
va_end(argp);
Unlock(&cs_log);
}
//Log}
#define ASIZE 200
#define BSIZE 240
#define CSIZE 2
char Abuf[ASIZE];
char Cbuf[CSIZE];
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_HEX ;
CRITICAL_SECTION cs_BBB ;
struct FIFO_BUFFER {
int head;
int tail;
int size;
char data[BSIZE];
} BBB;
int No_Loop=0;
void HexDump(int cn,char *buf,int len) {
int i,j,k;
char binstr[80];
Lock(&cs_HEX);
for (i=0;i<len;i++) {
if (0==(i%16)) {
sprintf(binstr,"%03d %04x -",cn,i);
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
} else if (15==(i%16)) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
for (j=i-15;j<=i;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,('!'<buf[j]&&buf[j]<='~')?buf[j]:'.');
}
Log("%s\n",binstr);
} else {
sprintf(binstr,"%s %02x",binstr,(unsigned char)buf[i]);
}
}
if (0!=(i%16)) {
k=16-(i%16);
for (j=0;j<k;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
}
sprintf(binstr,"%s ",binstr);
k=16-k;
for (j=i-k;j<i;j++) {
sprintf(binstr,"%s%c",binstr,('!'<buf[j]&&buf[j]<='~')?buf[j]:'.');
}
Log("%s\n",binstr);
}
Unlock(&cs_HEX);
}
int GetFromRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
int lent,len1,len2;
lent=0;
Lock(cs);
if (fbuf->size>=len) {
lent=len;
if (fbuf->head+lent>BSIZE) {
len1=BSIZE-fbuf->head;
memcpy(buf ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,len1);
len2=lent-len1;
memcpy(buf+len1,fbuf->data ,len2);
fbuf->head=len2;
} else {
memcpy(buf ,fbuf->data+fbuf->head,lent);
fbuf->head+=lent;
}
fbuf->size-=lent;
}
Unlock(cs);
return lent;
}
MYVOID thdB(void *pcn) {
char *recv_buf;
int recv_nbytes;
int cn;
int wc;
int pb;
cn=(int)pcn;
Log("%03d thdB thread begin...\n",cn);
while (1) {
sleep_ms(10);
recv_buf=(char *)Cbuf;
recv_nbytes=CSIZE;
wc=0;
while (1) {
pb=GetFromRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,recv_buf,recv_nbytes);
if (pb) {
Log("%03d recv %d bytes\n",cn,pb);
HexDump(cn,recv_buf,pb);
sleep_ms(1);
} else {
sleep_ms(1000);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
wc++;
if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
}
#ifndef WIN32
pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int PutToRBuf(int cn,CRITICAL_SECTION *cs,FIFO_BUFFER *fbuf,char *buf,int len) {
int lent,len1,len2;
Lock(cs);
lent=len;
if (fbuf->size+lent>BSIZE) {
lent=BSIZE-fbuf->size;
}
if (fbuf->tail+lent>BSIZE) {
len1=BSIZE-fbuf->tail;
memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf ,len1);
len2=lent-len1;
memcpy(fbuf->data ,buf+len1,len2);
fbuf->tail=len2;
} else {
memcpy(fbuf->data+fbuf->tail,buf ,lent);
fbuf->tail+=lent;
}
fbuf->size+=lent;
Unlock(cs);
return lent;
}
MYVOID thdA(void *pcn) {
char *send_buf;
int send_nbytes;
int cn;
int wc;
int a;
int pa;
cn=(int)pcn;
Log("%03d thdA thread begin...\n",cn);
a=0;
while (1) {
sleep_ms(100);
memset(Abuf,a,ASIZE);
a=(a+1)%256;
if (16==a) {No_Loop=1;break;}//去掉这句可以让程序一直循环直到按Ctrl+C或Ctrl+Break或当前目录下存在文件No_Loop
send_buf=(char *)Abuf;
send_nbytes=ASIZE;
Log("%03d sending %d bytes\n",cn,send_nbytes);
HexDump(cn,send_buf,send_nbytes);
wc=0;
while (1) {
pa=PutToRBuf(cn,&cs_BBB,&BBB,send_buf,send_nbytes);
Log("%03d sent %d bytes\n",cn,pa);
HexDump(cn,send_buf,pa);
send_buf+=pa;
send_nbytes-=pa;
if (send_nbytes<=0) break;//
sleep_ms(1000);
if (No_Loop) break;//
wc++;
if (wc>3600) Log("%03d %d==wc>3600!\n",cn,wc);
}
if (No_Loop) break;//
}
#ifndef WIN32
pthread_exit(NULL);
#endif
}
int main() {
#ifdef WIN32
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_log);
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
InitializeCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
#else
pthread_t threads[2];
int threadsN;
int rc;
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_log,NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_HEX,NULL);
pthread_mutex_init(&cs_BBB,NULL);
#endif
Log("Start===========================================================\n");
BBB.head=0;
BBB.tail=0;
BBB.size=0;
#ifdef WIN32
_beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdA,0,(void *)1);
_beginthread((void(__cdecl *)(void *))thdB,0,(void *)2);
#else
threadsN=0;
rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdA,(void *)1);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
rc=pthread_create(&(threads[threadsN++]),NULL,thdB,(void *)2);if (rc) Log("%d=pthread_create %d error!\n",rc,threadsN-1);
#endif
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
remove("No_Loop");
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
No_Loop=1;
}
}
while (1) {
sleep_ms(1000);
if (No_Loop) break;//
if (!access("No_Loop",0)) {
No_Loop=1;
}
}
sleep_ms(3000);
Log("End=============================================================\n");
#ifdef WIN32
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_BBB );
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_HEX );
DeleteCriticalSection(&cs_log);
#else
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_BBB);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_HEX);
pthread_mutex_destroy(&cs_log);
#endif
return 0;
}
------解决思路----------------------
把你的配置提高,处理算法优化
多线程不是个好主意
------解决思路----------------------
线程间切换也需要时间, 而且线程间的分配需要很清晰才不会出错.
可以一个人负责取头+数据. 存到缓存里. 再开一个线程取这个缓存里的数据进行处理.不定长的头尾循环.
------解决思路----------------------
用非阻塞模式。
------解决思路----------------------
你可以这样处理.
接收线程, 只负责接收数据到缓冲区. 然后另外的线程负责拆包及解析工作.