一、创建数据库表
1.1、创建表
USE `mybatis`;/*Table structure for table `user` */DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;CREATE TABLE `user` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '用户ID', `name` varchar(45) NOT NULL DEFAULT '无名氏' COMMENT '用户名', `age` tinyint(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT '21' COMMENT '用户年龄', `birthday` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT '1970-01-01 00:00:00' COMMENT '用户生日', `address` varchar(256) NOT NULL DEFAULT '北京' COMMENT '用户地址', PRIMARY KEY (`id`)) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=18 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='用户表';/*Data for the table `user` */insert into `user`(`id`,`name`,`age`,`birthday`,`address`) values (1,'赵敏',23,'1990-01-23 20:24:21','明教'),(2,'李四',18,'1986-12-23 12:13:11','广州'),(3,'张五',33,'1975-09-23 02:13:11','上海'),(4,'王六',27,'1984-11-01 11:23:14','重庆'),(5,'张三丰',108,'1971-01-02 02:12:11','武当'),(6,'想起 来叫什么了',22,'1984-01-23 20:23:22','魔都上海'),(7,'呵呵',22,'1984-01-23 20:23:22','不知道是哪的'),(8,'张无忌',18,'2015-10-28 15:31:31','明教');
二、创建项目导入Jar包
2.1、
三、创建实现类和Mybatis各个配置文件
3.1、创建pojo类
/***/package com.pb.mybatis.po;import java.util.Date;/** * @Title: User.java * @Package com.pb.mybatis.po * @ClassName User * @Description: TODO(用户类) * @author 刘楠 * @date 2015-10-30 下午4:27:05 * @version V1.0 */public class User { //用户ID private int id; //用户名 private String name; //用户年龄 private int age; //生日 private Date birthday; //地址 private String address; /** * @return the id */ public int getId() { return id; } /** * @param id the id to set */ public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } /** * @return the name */ public String getName() { return name; } /** * @param name the name to set */ public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } /** * @return the age */ public int getAge() { return age; } /** * @param age the age to set */ public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } /** * @return the birthday */ public Date getBirthday() { return birthday; } /** * @param birthday the birthday to set */ public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { this.birthday = birthday; } /** * @return the address */ public String getAddress() { return address; } /** * @param address the address to set */ public void setAddress(String address) { this.address = address; } /** (non Javadoc) * <p>Title: toString</p> * <p>Description: </p> * @return * @see java.lang.Object#toString() */ @Override public String toString() { return "User [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", birthday=" + birthday + ", address=" + address + "]"; } }
3.2、创建db.properties
#数据库基本配置信息#驱动jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver#连接URLjdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?CharacterEncoding=utf8#用户名jdbc.username=root#密码jdbc.password=root
log4j
# Global logging configurationlog4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout# MyBatis logging configuration...# Console output...log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppenderlog4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayoutlog4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n
3.3、创建UserMapper与mapper.xml
/***/package com.pb.mybatis.mapper;import java.util.List;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;import com.pb.mybatis.po.User;/** * @Title: UserMapper.java * @Package com.pb.mybatis.mapper * @ClassName UserMapper * @Description: TODO(用户类数据访问层Mapper接口) * @author 刘楠 * @date 2015-10-30 下午6:17:43 * @version V1.0 */public interface UserMapper { public User findUserById(int id); /** * * @Title: findUserByWhere * @Description: TODO(根据条件查询用户) * @return List<User> */ public List<User> findUserByWhere(@Param("id") int id,@Param("name")String username); /** * * @Title: updateUser * @Description: TODO(修改) * @param user * @return int */ public int updateUser(User user);}
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"><mapper namespace="com.pb.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper"><!-- 映射 --><resultMap type="User" id="userResultMap"><id property="id" column="id"/><result property="name" column="name"/><result property="age" column="age"/><result property="birthday" column="birthday"/><result property="address" column="address"/></resultMap><select id="findUserById" parameterType="int" resultMap="userResultMap">select * from user where id=#{id}</select><!-- 根据条件查询用户 --><select id="findUserByWhere" resultMap="userResultMap">select * from user<where><!--where会自动去掉第一个成功的条件的and和or --><if test="id!=null and id!='' and id!=0">and id=#{id}</if><if test="name!=null and name!=''">or name like "%"#{name}"%"</if></where></select><!--修改 SET NAME=#{name},age=#{age},birthday=#{birthday},address=#{address}--><update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">UPDATE USER<!--使用SET来更新 --><set><if test="name !=null and name !=''">NAME=#{name},</if><if test="age !=null and age !='' and age !=0">age=#{age},</if><if test="birthday !=null">birthday=#{birthday},</if><if test="address !=null and address !=''">address=#{address}</if></set>WHERE id=#{id}</update></mapper>
3.4、创建configuration.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"><configuration><properties resource="db.properties" /><typeAliases><!--使用默认别名 --><package name="com.pb.mybatis.po"/></typeAliases><environments default="development"><environment id="development"> <transactionManager type="JDBC"/> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/> </dataSource></environment></environments><mappers><!-- 加载映射 --><package name="com.pb.mybatis.mapper"/></mappers></configuration>
3.5、测试
/***/package com.pb.mybatis.mapper;import static org.junit.Assert.*;import java.io.InputStream;import java.util.Date;import java.util.List;import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import com.pb.mybatis.po.User;/** * @Title: UserMapperTest.java * @Package com.pb.mybatis.mapper * @ClassName UserMapperTest * @Description: TODO(用一句话描述该文件做什么) * @author 刘楠 * @date 2015-10-30 下午6:25:23 * @version V1.0 */public class UserMapperTest {private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory; /** * * @Title: setUp * @Description: TODO(在每个方法前执行的方法) * @throws Exception void */ @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { String resource="configuration.xml"; InputStream in=Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource); //获取会话工厂 sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in); } @Test public void testFindUserById() { //获取会话 SqlSession sqlSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); UserMapper userMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class); User user=userMapper.findUserById(1); System.out.println(user); } @Test public void testFindUserByWhere() { //获取会话 SqlSession sqlSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); UserMapper userMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class); List<User> list=userMapper.findUserByWhere(0,""); System.out.println(list); } @Test public void testUpdateUser() { //获取会话 SqlSession sqlSession=sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); UserMapper userMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class); User user=userMapper.findUserById(6); System.out.println(user); user.setBirthday(new Date()); user.setName("sssss"); user.setAddress("ddd"); int num=userMapper.updateUser(user); sqlSession.commit(); System.out.println("num="+num); }}