问题描述
我正在尝试制作允许用户更改密码的表格和方法。 当用户在两个输入中输入密码时,表单将检查它们是否相同并更新db。 但是我遇到了这个错误,但无法解决。
错误信息
NoReverseMatch at /blog/password_change/blue/
Reverse for 'profile' with arguments '()' and keyword arguments '{}' not found. 1 pattern(s) tried: [u'blog/profile/(?P<username>[-\\w.]+)/$']
urls.py
url(r'^password_change/(?P<username>[-\w.]+)/$', views.password_change, name='password_change'),
url(r'^profile/(?P<username>[-\w.]+)/$', views.profile, name='profile'),
views.py
def password_change(request, username):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = PasswordChangeForm(data=request.POST, user=request.user)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
update_session_auth_hash(request, form.user)
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile'))
else:
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile'))
else:
form = PasswordChangeForm(user=request.user)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/blog/')
profile.html。 这是模板。
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" action="{% url'blog:password_change' user.username %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
<label for="password1">new password</label>
<div class="row">
<input type="password" name="password1" id="password1"/></div>
<div class="row">
<label for="password2">password check</label></div>
<div class="row">
<input type="password" name="password2" id="password2"/></div>
<div class="row">
<button type="submit" class="button-primary">change password</button></div>
views.py
def password_change(request, username):
if request.method == 'POST':
form = PasswordChangeForm(data=request.POST, user=request.user)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
update_session_auth_hash(request, form.user)
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile'))
else:
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile'))
else:
form = PasswordChangeForm(user=request.user)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/blog/')
这是forms.py
class PasswordChangeForm(forms.ModelForm):
error_messages = {
'password_mismatch': ("The two password fields didn't match."),
}
password1 = forms.CharField(
label=("Password"),
strip=False,
widget=forms.PasswordInput,
help_text=password_validation.password_validators_help_text_html(),
)
password2 = forms.CharField(
label=("Password confirmation"),
widget=forms.PasswordInput,
strip=False,
help_text=("Enter the same password as before, for verification."),
)
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ("username",)
field_classes = {'username': UsernameField}
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if self._meta.model.USERNAME_FIELD in self.fields:
self.fields[self._meta.model.USERNAME_FIELD].widget.attrs.update({'autofocus': True})
def clean_password2(self):
password1 = self.cleaned_data.get("password1")
password2 = self.cleaned_data.get("password2")
if password1 and password2 and password1 != password2:
raise forms.ValidationError(
self.error_messages['password_mismatch'],
code='password_mismatch',
)
self.instance.username = self.cleaned_data.get('username')
password_validation.validate_password(self.cleaned_data.get('password2'), self.instance)
return password2
def save(self, commit=True):
user = super().save(commit=False)
user.set_password(self.cleaned_data["password1"])
if commit:
user.save()
return user
1楼
如错误状态所示,您需要在配置文件url中为用户名提供一个参数,而根本不提供该参数。
例如:
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile'))
应该
return redirect(reverse('blog:profile', args=[form.user.get_username()]))
2楼
您必须将用户名传递给reverse()。
用户名= form.user.get_username()
reverse('blog:profile',kwargs = {'username':username})