【集锦】PHP常用小函数【概率，毫秒，IP】

/**
 * 概率计算
 * @param array('a'=>0.5, 'b'=>0.2)
 * @return string (key of array, eg. 'a' or 'b')
 */
function random($ps) {
    $arr = array();
    $key = md5(serialize($ps));

    if(!isset($arr[$key])) {
        $max = array_sum($ps);
        foreach($ps as $k => $v) {
            $v = $v / $max * 10000;
            for($i=0; $i<$v; $i++) {
                $arr[$key][] = $k;
            }
        }  
    }

    return $arr[$key][mt_rand(0, count($arr[$key])-1)];
}

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/**
  * 返回毫秒数
  * 
  * @return float
  */
function microtime_float() {
	list($a, $b) = explode(' ', microtime());
	return ((float)$a + (float)$b) * 1000;
}

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/**
  * 取得客户端IP
  */
function get_client_ip(){
   if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
       $ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
   else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
       $ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
   else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
       $ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
   else if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown"))
       $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
   else
       $ip = "unknown";
   return($ip);
}

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