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Kubernetes Ingress

热度:99   发布时间:2024-02-21 09:46:10.0

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资料信息

**Ingress-Nginx github 地址:**https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx

**Ingress-Nginx 官方网站:**https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/

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部署 Ingress-Nginx

kubectl  apply -f mandatory.yaml
kubectl  apply -f service-nodeport.yaml

Ingress HTTP 代理访问

deployment、Service、Ingress Yaml 文件
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Deployment
metadata:name: nginx-dm
spec:replicas: 2template:metadata:labels:name: nginxspec:containers:- name: nginximage: wangyanglinux/myapp:v1imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresentports:- containerPort: 80
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:name: nginx-svc
spec:ports:- port: 80targetPort: 80protocol: TCPselector:name: nginx
---
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: nginx-test
spec:rules:- host: www1.atguigu.comhttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: nginx-svcservicePort: 80

Ingress HTTPS 代理访问

创建证书,以及 cert 存储方式
openssl req -x509 -sha256 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout tls.key -out tls.crt -subj "/CN=nginxsvc/O=nginxsvc"
kubectl create secret tls tls-secret --key tls.key --cert tls.crt
deployment、Service、Ingress Yaml 文件
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: nginx-test
spec:tls:- hosts:- foo.bar.comsecretName: tls-secretrules:- host: foo.bar.comhttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: nginx-svcservicePort: 80

Nginx 进行 BasicAuth

yum -y install httpd
htpasswd -c auth foo
kubectl create secret generic basic-auth --from-file=auth
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: ingress-with-authannotations:nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-type: basicnginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-secret: basic-authnginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/auth-realm: 'Authentication Required - foo'
spec:rules:- host: foo2.bar.comhttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: nginx-svcservicePort: 80

Nginx 进行重写

名称 描述
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target 必须重定向流量的目标URI
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/ssl-redirect 指示位置部分是否仅可访问SSL(当Ingress包含证书时默认为True) 布尔
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/force-ssl-redirect 即使Ingress未启用TLS,也强制重定向到HTTPS 布尔
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/app-root 定义Controller必须重定向的应用程序根,如果它在’/'上下文中
nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/use-regex 指示Ingress上定义的路径是否使用正则表达式 布尔
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: nginx-testannotations:nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: http://foo.bar.com:31795/hostname.html
spec:rules:- host: foo10.bar.comhttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: nginx-svcservicePort: 80

spec:
rules:

  • host: foo10.bar.com
    http:
    paths:
    • path: /
      backend:
      serviceName: nginx-svc
      servicePort: 80
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