/*****************************更新******************************/
如今laravel来到5.4版本,更方便引入vue了,具体步骤如下:
1.下载laravel5.4,建议到laravel学院下载一键安装包(里面的配置文件都写得差不多了)!
2.打开package.json
内容如下
{"private": true,"scripts": {"dev": "node node_modules/cross-env/bin/cross-env.js NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","watch": "node node_modules/cross-env/bin/cross-env.js NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --watch --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","hot": "node node_modules/cross-env/bin/cross-env.js NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack-dev-server/bin/webpack-dev-server.js --inline --hot --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","production": "node node_modules/cross-env/bin/cross-env.js NODE_ENV=production node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js"},"devDependencies": {"axios": "^0.15.2","bootstrap-sass": "^3.3.7","jquery": "^3.1.0","laravel-mix": "^0.6.0","lodash": "^4.16.2","vue": "^2.0.1"}
}
修改一下
{"private": true,"scripts": {"dev": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","watch": "cross-en NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --watch --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","hot": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack-dev-server/bin/webpack-dev-server.js --inline --hot --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js","production": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --hide-modules --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js"},"devDependencies": {"axios": "^0.15.3","bootstrap-sass": "^3.3.7","jquery": "^3.1.1","laravel-mix": "^0.8.3","cross-env": "^3.2.3","lodash": "^4.17.4","vue": "^2.1.10","element-ui": "^1.2.8","vue-loader": "^11.3.4","vue-router": "^2.4.0"}
}
修改的地方看清楚哦
lodash的版本改为^4.17.4,否则编译会出错,请注意红色字体
laravel5.4的mix挺好用,建议大家去看一下,这是地址
3.在根目录运行 cnpm install
注意是cnpm,尤其是windows用户,不然将会报错
4.然后修改resources/assets/js/bootstrap.js
30多行有
window.axios.defaults.headers.common = { 'X-CSRF-TOKEN': ......., 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'};
把'X-CSRF-TOKEN'这一项改为
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': document.querySelector('meta[name="X-CSRF-TOKEN"]').content,
否则,不能成功获取csrf
5.修改resources/assets/js/app.js
这里简单测试一下,并没有引入element
/*** First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which* includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when* building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.*/require('./bootstrap');/*** Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to* the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application* or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.*/import App from "./components/Example.vue"const app = new Vue({el: '#app',render: h => h(App)
});
6.修改resources/views/welcome.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="{
{ config('app.locale') }}">
<head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><meta name="X-CSRF-TOKEN" content="{
{csrf_token()}}"><title>123</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div><script src="{
{ mix('js/app.js') }}"></script>
</body>
</html>
然后运行npm run watch
这就简单搭建成功了
第二种方法,没有用到mix
下图为我动到的文件
1.下载laravel5.4
2.命令行(laravel5.4目录下):composer install
3.新建.env文件,把.env.example里的内容复制到.env文件中
4.生成key,命令行:php artisan key:generate
5.配置文件package.json,内容如下:
{"private": true,"scripts": {"prod": "gulp --production","dev": "gulp watch"},"devDependencies": {"babel-core": "^6.20.0","babel-loader": "^6.2.9","css-loader": "^0.25.0","element-ui": "^1.1.1","gulp": "^3.9.1","handsontable": "0.27.0","laravel-elixir": "^6.0.0-15","laravel-elixir-vue-2": "^0.2.0","laravel-elixir-webpack-official": "^1.0.10","style-loader": "^0.13.1","vue": "^2.1.4","vue-loader": "^10.0.0","vue-resource": "^1.0.3","vue-router": "^2.1.1","vue-template-compiler": "^2.1.4","axios": "^0.15.2","bootstrap-sass": "^3.3.7","jquery": "^3.1.0","laravel-mix": "^0.5.0","lodash": "^4.16.2"},"dependencies": {}
}
6.命令行(没有npm的自行下载):npm install
7.resources/assets/js下新建App.vue文件,内容如下:
<template><div id="app"><router-view></router-view></div>
</template>
8.resources/assets/js/app.js
/*** First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which* includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when* building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.*/require('./bootstrap');
/*** Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to* the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application* or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.*/
import App from './App.vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-default/index.css'Vue.use(VueRouter)
Vue.use(ElementUI)const router = new VueRouter({routes: [{ path: '/', component: require('./components/Example.vue') }]
})const app = new Vue({el: '#app',router,template: '<App/>',components: { App }
});
9.把resources/view/welcome.blade.php改为:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div><script src="{
{ asset('js/app.js') }}"></script>
</body>
</html>
10.在主目录下新建gulpfile.js文件,内容:
const elixir = require('laravel-elixir');
const path = require('path');require('laravel-elixir-vue-2');
/*|--------------------------------------------------------------------------| Elixir Asset Management|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|| Elixir provides a clean, fluent API for defining some basic Gulp tasks| for your Laravel application. By default, we are compiling the Sass| file for our application, as well as publishing vendor resources.|*/elixir(mix => {// Elixir.webpack.config.module.loaders = [];Elixir.webpack.mergeConfig({resolveLoader: {root: path.join(__dirname, 'node_modules'),},module: {loaders: [{test: /\.css$/,loader: 'style!css'}]}});mix.sass('app.scss').webpack('app.js')
});
11.命令行(没有gulp,自行下载): gulp watch
这样就简单的搭建完成了,可以访问了!
共勉~!