Rust: Tcp 服务器与客户端的一个简单例子
废话不多讲,直接上栗子:
1 服务器端代码
use std ::net::{
TcpListener,TcpStream};
use std::thread;
use std::time;
use std::io;
use std::io::{
Read,Write};fn handle_client(mut stream: TcpStream) -> io::Result<()>{
let mut buf = [0;512];for _ in 0..1000{
let bytes_read = stream.read(&mut buf)?;if bytes_read == 0{
return Ok(());}stream.write(&buf[..bytes_read])?;thread::sleep(time::Duration::from_secs(1));}Ok(())
}fn main() -> io::Result<()>{
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();let mut thread_vec: Vec<thread::JoinHandle<()>> = Vec::new();for stream in listener.incoming() {
let stream = stream.expect("failed");let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
handle_client(stream).unwrap_or_else(|error| eprintln!("{:?}",error))});thread_vec.push(handle);}for handle in thread_vec {
handle.join().unwrap();}Ok(())
}
2 客户端
use std::io::{
self,prelude::*,BufReader,Write};
use std::net::TcpStream;
use std::str;fn main() -> io::Result<( )> {
let mut stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")?;for i in 0..3 {
println!("i = {}", i);let mut input = String::new();println!("read_line");io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).expect("Failed to read");println!("write");stream.write(input.as_bytes()).expect("failed to write");println!("BufReader::new())");let mut reader =BufReader::new(&stream);let mut buffer: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();println!("read_until");reader.read_until(b'\n',&mut buffer)?;println!("read form server:{}",str::from_utf8(&buffer).unwrap());println!("");}Ok(())
}