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冒泡排序 Bubble Sort Aizu - ALDS1_2_A

热度:26   发布时间:2023-12-12 14:21:14.0

题目:

Write a program of the Bubble Sort algorithm which sorts a sequence A in ascending order. The algorithm should be based on the following pseudocode:

BubbleSort(A)
1 for i = 0 to A.length-1
2     for j = A.length-1 downto i+1
3         if A[j] < A[j-1]
4             swap A[j] and A[j-1]

Note that, indices for array elements are based on 0-origin.

Your program should also print the number of swap operations defined in line 4 of the pseudocode.

Input

The first line of the input includes an integer N, the number of elements in the sequence.

In the second line, N elements of the sequence are given separated by spaces characters.

Output

The output consists of 2 lines.

In the first line, please print the sorted sequence. Two contiguous elements of the sequence should be separated by a space character.

In the second line, please print the number of swap operations.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 100

Sample Input 1

5
5 3 2 4 1

Sample Output 1

1 2 3 4 5
8

Sample Input 2

6
5 2 4 6 1 3

Sample Output 2

1 2 3 4 5 6
9

题意:

输入n,之后连续输入n个待排序数字。由小到大进行冒泡排序。输出冒泡排序的结果以及冒泡排序的交换次数。


#include<bits/stdc++.h>typedef long long ll;using namespace std;int a[110];int main(){ios::sync_with_stdio(false);int n;cin>>n;for(int i = 1 ; i<=n ; i++){cin>>a[i];}int ans = 0;for(int i = 1 ; i<=n ; i++){for(int j = 1 ; j<=n-i ; j++){if(a[j] > a[j+1]){swap(a[j],a[j+1]);ans++;}}}for(int i = 1 ; i<=n ; i++){if(i == 1)cout<<a[i];else{cout<<" "<<a[i];}}cout<<endl;cout<<ans<<endl;return 0;
}


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