时间: 20220-1-25
事件: qualys 安全研究人员披露 CVE-2021-4034 polkit pkexec 本地提权漏洞细节。
漏洞描述: polkit pkexec 中对命令行参数处理有误,参数注入能够使非特权用户在有漏洞的主机上获取完全 root 权限。
我检测了我的几台 linux 设备都有问题,赶紧来修复一下。
修复方式一:
yum update polkit
命令更新解决问题。
修复方式二:
如果是单机环境或上面命令执行失败的,可以通过
chmod 0755 /usr/bin/pkexec
命令删除 SUID-bit
权限来规避漏洞风险。
使用 ll /usr/bin/pkexec
命令返回的结果如果是 -rwsr-xr-x
是有问题的,-rwxr-xr-x
是好的。
方式一修复过程:
[root@NCCLOUD-CPYY-YLZ ~]# yum update polkit
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Determining fastest mirrors
base | 2.2 kB 00:00:00
epel | 3.3 kB 00:00:00
extras-source | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql-connectors | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql-tools | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql56-community | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql57-community | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
mysql80-community | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
updates-source | 1.5 kB 00:00:00
(1/4): epel/7/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.1 MB 00:00:00
(2/4): epel/7/x86_64/primary | 3.9 MB 00:00:00
(3/4): mysql-tools/primary | 23 kB 00:00:00
(4/4): updates-source/7/x86_64/primary | 7.8 MB 00:00:00
epel 13728/13728
mysql-tools 137/137
updates-source 3411/3411
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package polkit.x86_64 0:0.112-18.el7 will be updated
---> Package polkit.x86_64 0:0.112-26.el7_9.1 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency ResolutionDependencies Resolved===============================================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================
Updating:polkit x86_64 0.112-26.el7_9.1 updates-source 170 kTransaction Summary
===============================================================================================
Upgrade 1 PackageTotal download size: 170 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
polkit-0.112-26.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm | 170 kB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transactionUpdating : polkit-0.112-26.el7_9.1.x86_64 1/2Cleanup : polkit-0.112-18.el7.x86_64 2/2Verifying : polkit-0.112-26.el7_9.1.x86_64 1/2Verifying : polkit-0.112-18.el7.x86_64 2/2Updated:polkit.x86_64 0:0.112-26.el7_9.1Complete!
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