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Collectors.groupingBy实战

热度:82   发布时间:2023-12-02 00:51:10.0

前言

    Collectors.groupingBy()是Java8的新特性,在日常开发中也是比较常用的。根据某些条件进行分组,分组统计,将List转换为map等等。在Java8的源码里面,Collectors.groupingBy()也有几个重载的方法,可以去探究探究。

实体类

@Data
public class CustTag {private Long id;private Integer num;private String name;private String category;public CustTag(Long id, Integer num, String name, String category) {this.id = id;this.num = num;this.name = name;this.category = category;}}

分组1(条件在实体类)

    public static void main(String[] args) {CustTag custTag1 = new CustTag(1L, 1, "1年", "普通");CustTag custTag2 = new CustTag(2L, 3, "半年", "普通");CustTag custTag3 = new CustTag(3L, 1, "3个月", "VIP");CustTag custTag4 = new CustTag(4L, 4, "1个月", "VIP");CustTag custTag5 = new CustTag(5L, 5, "天天", "GVP");List<CustTag> custTagList = Lists.newArrayList(custTag1, custTag2, custTag3, custTag4, custTag5);Map<String, List<CustTag>> custTagMap = custTagList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(CustTag::getCategory));custTagMap.forEach((category, custTag) -> {log.info("custTag>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>【{}】-【{}】", category, custTag);});}

按照实体类属性category分组打印结果

 分组2(条件在实体类,key自己额外定义)

    public static void main(String[] args) {CustTag custTag1 = new CustTag(1L, 1, "1年", "普通");CustTag custTag2 = new CustTag(2L, 3, "半年", "普通");CustTag custTag3 = new CustTag(3L, 1, "3个月", "VIP");CustTag custTag4 = new CustTag(4L, 4, "1个月", "VIP");CustTag custTag5 = new CustTag(5L, 5, "天天", "GVP");List<CustTag> custTagList = Lists.newArrayList(custTag1, custTag2, custTag3, custTag4, custTag5);Map<String, List<CustTag>> custTagMap = custTagList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(s -> {if (s.num == 1) {return "R1";}if (s.num == 3) {return "R2";}if (s.num == 4) {return "R3";}return "R4";}));custTagMap.forEach((Ri, custTag) -> {log.info("custTag>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>【{}】-【{}】", Ri, custTag);});

按照实体类属性num分组,但是key自己定义打印结果