多年前用过李天平前辈的,自己改过,后来李老师做动软了,不给源码,修改不是很方便。加上我目前需要转java方向,于是决定自己搞。到目前为止花了整整一个星期了,看看目前的成果。
最后是代码工程文件,用c#开发的,IDE是vs2010
为了实现最大的模板自由,设计了专有的模板语法。基于C#,但是已经做到尽量简化,对有一点开发经验的同行应该是很好上手的。
目前c#的代码模板已经做了一些通用样例,接下来做java的开发代码模板。
总之,为了提高效率,并且规范项目团队成员的代码书写。
下面把核心的代码两个类文件贴出来,分别是动态编译和模板解析
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Text; 5 using System.CodeDom.Compiler; 6 using System.Reflection; 7 8 namespace CodeMaker.Engine 9 { 10 public class Compiler 11 { 12 /// <summary> 13 /// 普通代码编译执行出字符串 14 /// </summary> 15 /// <param name="strCode"></param> 16 /// <returns></returns> 17 public static string DoCompile(string strCode) 18 { 19 20 StringBuilder strResults = new StringBuilder(); 21 22 CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider("CSharp"); 23 24 //CompilerParameters 编译参数 25 CompilerParameters objCompilerParameters = new CompilerParameters(); 26 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll"); 27 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Core.dll"); 28 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll"); 29 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.BLL.dll"); 30 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.DALFactory.dll"); 31 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.IDAL.dll"); 32 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.Model.dll"); 33 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.MySqlDAL.dll"); 34 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.SqlDAL.dll"); 35 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("CodeMaker.Engine.dll"); 36 objCompilerParameters.GenerateExecutable = false; 37 objCompilerParameters.GenerateInMemory = true; 38 39 // CompilerResults 40 CompilerResults cr = provider.CompileAssemblyFromSource(objCompilerParameters, strCode); 41 42 if (cr.Errors.HasErrors) 43 { 44 Console.WriteLine("编译错误:"); 45 foreach (CompilerError err in cr.Errors) 46 { 47 strResults.Append(err.ErrorText); 48 strResults.Append(Environment.NewLine); 49 strResults.Append(err.Line); 50 strResults.Append(Environment.NewLine); 51 strResults.Append(err.ToString()); 52 strResults.Append(Environment.NewLine); 53 54 } 55 } 56 else 57 { 58 // 通过反射,调用OutPut的输出方法 59 Assembly objAssembly = cr.CompiledAssembly; 60 object objHelloWorld = objAssembly.CreateInstance("DynamicCodeGenerate.CodeGenerate"); 61 MethodInfo objMI = objHelloWorld.GetType().GetMethod("OutPut"); 62 63 strResults.Append(objMI.Invoke(objHelloWorld, null)); 64 strResults.Append(Environment.NewLine); 65 66 } 67 68 69 return strResults.ToString(); 70 } 71 72 public static string DoCodeMakerCompile(string strDBType,string DALAssemblyPath, string strDataBase,string strTableName, string strEntityName,string strCode) 73 { 74 75 76 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 77 //加上要编译部分代码的头部和尾部 78 //头部 79 sb.Append("using System;"); 80 sb.Append("using System.Data;"); 81 sb.Append("using System.Text;"); 82 sb.Append("using System.Linq;"); 83 sb.Append("using System.Globalization;"); 84 sb.Append("using System.Collections.Generic;"); 85 sb.Append("using CodeMaker.Model;"); 86 sb.Append("using CodeMaker.BLL;"); 87 sb.Append("using CodeMaker.Engine;"); 88 sb.Append("namespace DynamicCodeGenerate"); 89 sb.Append("{"); 90 91 92 93 sb.Append(" public class CodeGenerate"); 94 sb.Append(" {"); 95 sb.Append(" public string OutPut()"); 96 sb.Append(" {"); 97 98 //读取数据实体的属性的代码段 99 sb.Append(GetEntity(strDBType, DALAssemblyPath, strDataBase, strTableName, strEntityName));100 101 sb.Append(strCode);102 103 //返回值,字符串104 sb.Append(" return s.ToString(); ");105 sb.Append(" }");106 //fOutPut方法结束107 //首字母大写方法108 sb.Append(" public string ToTitleCase(string str)");109 sb.Append(" {");110 sb.Append(" return str.Substring(0,1).ToUpper()+str.Substring(1);");111 sb.Append(" }");112 //首字母小写方法113 sb.Append(" public string ToLowerCase(string str)");114 sb.Append(" {");115 sb.Append(" return str.Substring(0,1).ToLower()+str.Substring(1);");116 sb.Append(" }");117 118 sb.Append(" }");119 sb.Append("}");120 121 return DoCompile(sb.ToString());122 }123 124 private static string GetEntity(string strDBType, string DALAssemblyPath, string strDataBase, string strTableName, string strEntityName)125 {126 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();127 sb.Append("CodeMaker.BLL.EntityBLL bll = new CodeMaker.BLL.EntityBLL(\"" + DALAssemblyPath + "\");");128 sb.Append("IList<CodeMaker.Model.Entity> es = bll.GetEntityList(\"" + strDataBase + "\", \"" + strTableName + "\");");129 sb.Append("string EntityName=\"" + strEntityName + "\";");//实体名,供模板中的代码段使用130 sb.Append("string TableName=\"" + strTableName + "\";");//表名,供模板中的代码段使用131 sb.Append("string DBType=\"" + strDBType + "\";");//数据库组件,判断数据库种类SQLSERVER,MYSQL,供模板中的代码段使用132 sb.Append("string TablePri=(es.Where(x=>x.IsPri==\"YES\").Count()>0)?es.Where(x=>x.IsPri==\"YES\").ToList()[0].ColumnName:\"\";");//表的主键列 名称133 sb.Append("string TablePriDataType=(es.Where(x=>x.IsPri==\"YES\").Count()>0)?CodeAnalysis.ToDataTypeFormat(es.Where(x=>x.IsPri==\"YES\").ToList()[0].DataType,DBType):\"\";");//表的主键列 数据类型134 return sb.ToString();135 136 }137 138 public static string GenerateCode()139 {140 return "";141 }142 }143 }
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Text; 5 using System.Text.RegularExpressions; 6 7 namespace CodeMaker.Engine 8 { 9 public class CodeAnalysis 10 { 11 public static string Hello() 12 { 13 return "Hello"; 14 } 15 16 public static string ToCSharpCode(string strContent) 17 { 18 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 19 //需要逐行解析 20 string[] ss = strContent.Split('\n'); 21 string strT=string.Empty; 22 if (ss.Length > 0) 23 { 24 sb.Append("StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();");//如果行数不为0,则需要声明字符串拼接 25 sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine); 26 } 27 for (int i = 0; i < ss.Length; i++) 28 { 29 //处理字符串行 30 sb.Append(DealCode(ss[i])); 31 sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine); 32 33 34 } 35 36 return sb.ToString(); 37 } 38 39 /// <summary> 40 /// 单行字符串处理 41 /// </summary> 42 /// <param name="strLine"></param> 43 /// <returns></returns> 44 private static string DealCode(string strLine) 45 { 46 //判断当该行是无特殊代码行。特殊代码(<-$、$->) 47 48 strLine = Regex.Replace(strLine, @"[\r\n]", ""); //替换掉常量中的换行符 49 50 51 if (strLine.Contains("<-$") && strLine.Contains("$->")) 52 { 53 //有整行特殊代码段 54 //strLine = strLine.Replace("\"", "\\\""); 55 strLine = strLine.Replace("<-$", ""); 56 strLine = strLine.Replace("$->", ""); 57 58 //strLine += "s.Append(System.Environment.NewLine);"; 59 } 60 else if (strLine.Contains("<+$") && strLine.Contains("$+>")) 61 { 62 //有变量取值代码段 63 strLine = strLine.Replace("\"", "\\\""); 64 strLine = "\""+strLine+"\\n\"";//前后先加引号,后面加个换行 65 strLine = strLine.Replace("<+$", "\"+"); 66 strLine = strLine.Replace("$+>", "+\""); 67 68 69 strLine = "s.Append("+ strLine +");"; 70 } 71 else 72 { 73 //不是特殊代码行 74 //strLine = "s.Append(\"" + strLine + "\"); s.Append(System.Environment.NewLine);" ; 75 strLine = strLine.Replace("\"", "\\\""); 76 strLine = "s.Append(\"" + strLine + "\\n\");"; 77 } 78 79 return strLine; 80 } 81 82 #region 供动态编译的代码段中调用的静态方法 83 84 /// <summary> 85 /// 数据库字段数据类型 转为 java语言中的数据类型 86 /// </summary> 87 /// <param name="strDBColumnType">数据库字段数据类型</param> 88 /// <param name="strDBType">数据库MYSQL SQLSERVER</param> 89 /// <returns></returns> 90 public static string ToJavaDataType(string strDBColumnType, string strDBType) 91 { 92 string strT = string.Empty; 93 94 //根据strDBType 判断数据库是什么,然后转换为程序语言中的数据类型 95 switch (strDBType) 96 { 97 case "SQLSERVER": 98 var stringwords = new string[]{"char","varchar","text","nchar","nvarchar","ntext"}; 99 var intwords = new string[]{"int","smallint","tinyint"};100 var boolwords = new string[] { "bit"};101 var longwords = new string[] { "bigint"};102 var decimalwords = new string[] { "numeric", "decimal", "money","smallmoney","float","real" };103 var datewords = new string[] { "datetime", "smalldatetime" };104 if (stringwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))105 { 106 strT="String";107 }108 else if (intwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))109 {110 strT = "int";111 }112 else if (longwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))113 {114 strT = "long";115 }116 else if (boolwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))117 {118 strT = "boolean";119 }120 else if (decimalwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))121 {122 strT = "decimal";123 }124 else if (datewords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))125 {126 strT = "DateTime";127 }128 else129 {130 strT = "String";131 }132 133 134 break;135 136 case "MYSQL":137 var stringwords1 = new string[]{"char","varchar","text","tinytext","mediumtext","longtext"};138 var intwords1 = new string[]{"smallint","tinyint","mediumint"};139 var boolwords1 = new string[] { "bit"};140 var longwords1 = new string[] { "int,bigint", "integer" };141 var decimalwords1 = new string[] { "float", "decimal", "double" };142 var datewords1 = new string[] { "datetime", "date" };143 if (stringwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))144 {145 strT = "String";146 }147 else if (intwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))148 {149 strT = "int";150 }151 else if (longwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))152 {153 strT = "long";154 }155 else if (boolwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))156 {157 strT = "boolean";158 }159 else if (decimalwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))160 {161 strT = "decimal";162 }163 else if (datewords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))164 {165 strT = "DateTime";166 }167 else168 {169 strT = "String";170 }171 172 173 break;174 175 default:176 break;177 }178 179 return strT;180 }181 182 /// <summary>183 /// 数据库字段数据类型 转为 c# 语言中的数据类型184 /// </summary>185 /// <param name="strDBColumnType">数据库字段数据类型</param>186 /// <param name="strDBType">数据库MYSQL SQLSERVER</param>187 /// <returns></returns>188 public static string ToCSDataType(string strDBColumnType, string strDBType)189 {190 string strT = string.Empty;191 192 //根据strDBType 判断数据库是什么,然后转换为程序语言中的数据类型193 switch (strDBType)194 {195 case "SQLSERVER":196 var stringwords = new string[]{"char","varchar","text","nchar","nvarchar","ntext"};197 var intwords = new string[]{"int","smallint","tinyint"};198 var boolwords = new string[] { "bit"};199 var longwords = new string[] { "bigint"};200 var decimalwords = new string[] { "numeric", "decimal", "money","smallmoney","float","real" };201 var datewords = new string[] { "datetime", "smalldatetime" };202 if (stringwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))203 { 204 strT="string";205 }206 else if (intwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))207 {208 strT = "int";209 }210 else if (longwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))211 {212 strT = "long";213 }214 else if (boolwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))215 {216 strT = "bool";217 }218 else if (decimalwords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))219 {220 strT = "decimal";221 }222 else if (datewords.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))223 {224 strT = "DateTime";225 }226 else227 {228 strT = "string";229 }230 231 232 break;233 234 case "MYSQL":235 var stringwords1 = new string[]{"char","varchar","text","tinytext","mediumtext","longtext"};236 var intwords1 = new string[]{"smallint","tinyint","mediumint"};237 var boolwords1 = new string[] { "bit"};238 var longwords1 = new string[] { "int,bigint", "integer" };239 var decimalwords1 = new string[] { "float", "decimal", "double" };240 var datewords1 = new string[] { "datetime", "date" };241 if (stringwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))242 { 243 strT="string";244 }245 else if (intwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))246 {247 strT = "int";248 }249 else if (longwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))250 {251 strT = "long";252 }253 else if (boolwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))254 {255 strT = "bool";256 }257 else if (decimalwords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))258 {259 strT = "decimal";260 }261 else if (datewords1.Contains(strDBColumnType.ToLower()))262 {263 strT = "DateTime";264 }265 else266 {267 strT = "string";268 }269 270 271 break;272 273 default:274 break;275 }276 277 return strT;278 }279 280 /// <summary>281 /// 把小写的sqlserver数据库中的数据类型转为sqlserver参数格式,例如 SqlDbType.VarChar282 /// </summary>283 /// <param name="strDataType"></param>284 /// <param name="strDBType">数据库MYSQL SQLSERVER</param>285 /// <returns></returns>286 public static string ToDataTypeFormat(string strDataType,string strDBType)287 {288 string strT = string.Empty;289 switch (strDataType.ToLower())290 {291 case "int":292 strT = "Int";293 break;294 case "varchar":295 strT = "VarChar";296 break;297 case "char":298 strT = "Char";299 break;300 case "bigint":301 strT = "BigInt";302 break;303 case "nvarchar":304 strT = "NVarChar";305 break;306 case "datetime":307 strT = "DateTime";308 break;309 case "smalldatetime":310 strT = "SmallDateTime";311 break;312 case "bit":313 strT = "Bit";314 break;315 case "text":316 strT = "Text";317 318 break;319 case "decimal":320 strT = "Decimal";321 break;322 case "ntext":323 strT = "NText";324 break;325 default:326 strT = "VarChar";327 break;328 }329 330 return strT;331 }332 333 /// <summary>334 /// 获取数据类型或控件的简写,用于前缀命名335 /// </summary>336 /// <param name="strLongName"></param>337 /// <returns></returns>338 public static string ToNameFormat(string strLongName)339 {340 string strT = string.Empty;341 switch (strLongName.ToLower())342 {343 case "int":344 strT = "int";345 break;346 case "string":347 strT = "str";348 break;349 case "char":350 strT = "ch";351 break;352 case "long":353 strT = "long";354 break;355 case "float":356 strT = "float";357 break;358 case "datetime":359 strT = "date";360 break;361 case "double":362 strT = "double";363 break;364 case "bool":365 strT = "Is";366 break;367 case "decimal":368 strT = "dec";369 break;370 case "boolean":371 strT = "Is";372 break;373 default:374 strT = "x";375 break;376 }377 378 return strT;379 }380 #endregion381 }382 }
- 4楼Sunday*
- 建议你用T4写模板,拼串太累了,而且不好修改。
- Re: Supper_litt
- @Sunday*,汗,我也写了一个代码生成器,不过就是用的拼接字符串。。。。
- 3楼游龙踏雪
- 等着开源
- 2楼Sunday*
- 不知道 楼主的项目工程是怎么用代码生成器创建的,是否能开源。
- Re: 杨丹
- @Sunday*,公司这边如果要立项的话可能就不好说,如果不立项,我会开源,不过不是简单的把代码提供下载,希望能搞个svn大家一起做下去。
- 1楼一个人De奋斗
- 坐上沙发了,感谢楼主,希望能提供下载
- Re: 杨丹
- @一个人De奋斗,等我这边测试一段时间后,会提供一个下载的版本。