1.页面内容 index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GBK"%> <%@page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%> <html> <head> <title>Column Layout</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="js/ext-all.css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/ext-base.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/ext-all.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/gridToExcel.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/ext-lang-zh_CN-GBK-min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> Ext.onReady(function(){ Ext.state.Manager.setProvider(new Ext.state.CookieProvider()); var myData = [ ['3m Co',71.72,0.02,0.03,'9/1 12:00am'], ['Alcoa Inc',29.01,0.42,1.47,'9/1 12:00am'], ['Altria Group Inc',83.81,0.28,0.34,'9/1 12:00am'], ['American Express Company',52.55,0.01,0.02,'9/1 12:00am'], ['American International Group, Inc.',64.13,0.31,0.49,'9/1 12:00am'], ['AT&T Inc.',31.61,-0.48,-1.54,'9/1 12:00am'], ['Boeing Co.',75.43,0.53,0.71,'9/1 12:00am'], ['Caterpillar Inc.',67.27,0.92,1.39,'9/1 12:00am'], ['Citigroup, Inc.',49.37,0.02,0.04,'9/1 12:00am'], ['中国银行',49.37,0.02,0.04,'9/1 12:00am'] ]; // example of custom renderer function function change(val){ if(val > 0){ return '<span style="color:green;">' + val + '</span>'; }else if(val < 0){ return '<span style="color:red;">' + val + '</span>'; } return val; } // example of custom renderer function function pctChange(val){ if(val > 0){ return '<span style="color:green;">' + val + '%</span>'; }else if(val < 0){ return '<span style="color:red;">' + val + '%</span>'; } return val; } // create the data store var store = new Ext.data.SimpleStore({ fields: [ {name: 'company'}, {name: 'price', type: 'float'}, {name: 'change', type: 'float'}, {name: 'pctChange', type: 'float'}, {name: 'lastChange', type: 'date', dateFormat: 'n/j h:ia'} ] }); store.loadData(myData); var linkButton = new Ext.Button({ text: '导出到Excel', handler: function() { var vExportContent = grid.getExcelXml(); if (Ext.isIE6 || Ext.isIE7 || Ext.isSafari || Ext.isSafari2 || Ext.isSafari3) { var fd=Ext.get('frmDummy'); if (!fd) { fd=Ext.DomHelper.append(Ext.getBody(),{tag:'form',method:'post',id:'frmDummy',action:'exportexcel.jsp', target:'_blank',name:'frmDummy',cls:'x-hidden',cn:[ {tag:'input',name:'exportContent',id:'exportContent',type:'hidden'} ]},true); } fd.child('#exportContent').set({value:vExportContent}); fd.dom.submit(); } else { document.location = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'+Base64.encode(vExportContent); }} }); // create the Grid var grid = new Ext.grid.GridPanel({ id: 'static-grid', store: store, columns: [ {id:'company',header: "Company", width: 160, sortable: true, dataIndex: 'company'}, {header: "Price", width: 75, sortable: true, renderer: 'usMoney', dataIndex: 'price'}, {header: "Change", width: 75, sortable: true, renderer: change, dataIndex: 'change'}, {header: "% Change", width: 75, sortable: true, renderer: pctChange, dataIndex: 'pctChange'}, {header: "Last Updated", width: 85, sortable: true, renderer: Ext.util.Format.dateRenderer('m/d/Y'), dataIndex: 'lastChange'} ], stripeRows: true, autoExpandColumn: 'company', height:350, width:600, title:'EXT Grid 导出excel 例子', bbar: new Ext.Toolbar({ buttons: [linkButton] }) }); grid.render('grid-example'); grid.getSelectionModel().selectFirstRow(); }); </script> </head> <body> <div id="grid-example"></div> </body> </html>
2.JS内容 exportexcel.js
/** * allows for downloading of grid data (store) directly into excel * Method: extracts data of gridPanel store, uses columnModel to construct XML excel document, * converts to Base64, then loads everything into a data URL link. * * @author Animal <extjs support team> * */ /** * base64 encode / decode * * @location http://www.webtoolkit.info/ * */ var Base64 = (function() { // Private property var keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/="; // Private method for UTF-8 encoding function utf8Encode(string) { string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n"); var utftext = ""; for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) { var c = string.charCodeAt(n); if (c < 128) { utftext += String.fromCharCode(c); } else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) { utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192); utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128); } else { utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224); utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128); utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128); } } return utftext; } // Public method for encoding return { encode : (typeof btoa == 'function') ? function(input) { return btoa(utf8Encode(input)); } : function (input) { var output = ""; var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4; var i = 0; input = utf8Encode(input); while (i < input.length) { chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++); chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++); chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++); enc1 = chr1 >> 2; enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4); enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6); enc4 = chr3 & 63; if (isNaN(chr2)) { enc3 = enc4 = 64; } else if (isNaN(chr3)) { enc4 = 64; } output = output + keyStr.charAt(enc1) + keyStr.charAt(enc2) + keyStr.charAt(enc3) + keyStr.charAt(enc4); } return output; } }; })(); Ext.override(Ext.grid.GridPanel, { getExcelXml: function(includeHidden) { var worksheet = this.createWorksheet(includeHidden); var totalWidth = this.getColumnModel().getTotalWidth(includeHidden); return '<xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8">' + '<ss:Workbook xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">' + '<o:DocumentProperties><o:Title>' + this.title + '</o:Title></o:DocumentProperties>' + '<ss:ExcelWorkbook>' + '<ss:WindowHeight>' + worksheet.height + '</ss:WindowHeight>' + '<ss:WindowWidth>' + worksheet.width + '</ss:WindowWidth>' + '<ss:ProtectStructure>False</ss:ProtectStructure>' + '<ss:ProtectWindows>False</ss:ProtectWindows>' + '</ss:ExcelWorkbook>' + '<ss:Styles>' + '<ss:Style ss:ID="Default">' + '<ss:Alignment ss:Vertical="Top" ss:WrapText="1" />' + '<ss:Font ss:FontName="arial" ss:Size="10" />' + '<ss:Borders>' + '<ss:Border ss:Color="#e4e4e4" ss:Weight="1" ss:LineStyle="Continuous" ss:Position="Top" />' + '<ss:Border ss:Color="#e4e4e4" ss:Weight="1" ss:LineStyle="Continuous" ss:Position="Bottom" />' + '<ss:Border ss:Color="#e4e4e4" ss:Weight="1" ss:LineStyle="Continuous" ss:Position="Left" />' + '<ss:Border ss:Color="#e4e4e4" ss:Weight="1" ss:LineStyle="Continuous" ss:Position="Right" />' + '</ss:Borders>' + '<ss:Interior />' + '<ss:NumberFormat />' + '<ss:Protection />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:ID="title">' + '<ss:Borders />' + '<ss:Font />' + '<ss:Alignment ss:WrapText="1" ss:Vertical="Center" ss:Horizontal="Center" />' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="@" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:ID="headercell">' + '<ss:Font ss:Bold="1" ss:Size="10" />' + '<ss:Alignment ss:WrapText="1" ss:Horizontal="Center" />' + '<ss:Interior ss:Pattern="Solid" ss:Color="#A3C9F1" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:ID="even">' + '<ss:Interior ss:Pattern="Solid" ss:Color="#CCFFFF" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="even" ss:ID="evendate">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="yyyy-mm-dd" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="even" ss:ID="evenint">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="0" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="even" ss:ID="evenfloat">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="0.00" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:ID="odd">' + '<ss:Interior ss:Pattern="Solid" ss:Color="#CCCCFF" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="odd" ss:ID="odddate">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="yyyy-mm-dd" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="odd" ss:ID="oddint">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="0" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '<ss:Style ss:Parent="odd" ss:ID="oddfloat">' + '<ss:NumberFormat ss:Format="0.00" />' + '</ss:Style>' + '</ss:Styles>' + worksheet.xml + '</ss:Workbook>'; }, createWorksheet: function(includeHidden) { // Calculate cell data types and extra class names which affect formatting var cellType = []; var cellTypeClass = []; var cm = this.getColumnModel(); var totalWidthInPixels = 0; var colXml = ''; var headerXml = ''; var visibleColumnCountReduction = 0; var colCount = cm.getColumnCount(); for (var i = 0; i < colCount; i++) { if ((cm.getDataIndex(i) != '') && (includeHidden || !cm.isHidden(i))) { var w = cm.getColumnWidth(i) totalWidthInPixels += w; if (cm.getColumnHeader(i) === ""){ cellType.push("None"); cellTypeClass.push(""); ++visibleColumnCountReduction; } else { colXml += '<ss:Column ss:AutoFitWidth="1" ss:Width="' + w + '" />'; headerXml += '<ss:Cell ss:StyleID="headercell">' + '<ss:Data ss:Type="String">' + cm.getColumnHeader(i) + '</ss:Data>' + '<ss:NamedCell ss:Name="Print_Titles" /></ss:Cell>'; var fld = this.store.recordType.prototype.fields.get(cm.getDataIndex(i)); switch(fld.type) { case "int": cellType.push("Number"); cellTypeClass.push("int"); break; case "float": cellType.push("Number"); cellTypeClass.push("float"); break; case "bool": case "boolean": cellType.push("String"); cellTypeClass.push(""); break; case "date": cellType.push("DateTime"); cellTypeClass.push("date"); break; default: cellType.push("String"); cellTypeClass.push(""); break; } } } } var visibleColumnCount = cellType.length - visibleColumnCountReduction; var result = { height: 9000, width: Math.floor(totalWidthInPixels * 30) + 50 }; // Generate worksheet header details. var t = '<ss:Worksheet ss:Name="' + this.title + '">' + '<ss:Names>' + '<ss:NamedRange ss:Name="Print_Titles" ss:RefersTo="=\'' + this.title + '\'!R1:R2" />' + '</ss:Names>' + '<ss:Table x:FullRows="1" x:FullColumns="1"' + ' ss:ExpandedColumnCount="' + (visibleColumnCount + 2) + '" ss:ExpandedRowCount="' + (this.store.getCount() + 2) + '">' + colXml + '<ss:Row ss:Height="38">' + '<ss:Cell ss:StyleID="title" ss:MergeAcross="' + (visibleColumnCount - 1) + '">' + '<ss:Data xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40" ss:Type="String">' + '<html:B>'+ this.title +'</html:B></ss:Data><ss:NamedCell ss:Name="Print_Titles" />' + '</ss:Cell>' + '</ss:Row>' + '<ss:Row ss:AutoFitHeight="1">' + headerXml + '</ss:Row>'; // Generate the data rows from the data in the Store for (var i = 0, it = this.store.data.items, l = it.length; i < l; i++) { t += '<ss:Row>'; var cellClass = (i & 1) ? 'odd' : 'even'; r = it[i].data; var k = 0; for (var j = 0; j < colCount; j++) { if ((cm.getDataIndex(j) != '') && (includeHidden || !cm.isHidden(j))) { var v = r[cm.getDataIndex(j)]; if (cellType[k] !== "None") { t += '<ss:Cell ss:StyleID="' + cellClass + cellTypeClass[k] + '"><ss:Data ss:Type="' + cellType[k] + '">'; if (cellType[k] == 'DateTime') { t += v.format('Y-m-d'); } else { t += v; } t +='</ss:Data></ss:Cell>'; } k++; } } t += '</ss:Row>'; } result.xml = t + '</ss:Table>' + '<x:WorksheetOptions>' + '<x:PageSetup>' + '<x:Layout x:CenterHorizontal="1" x:Orientation="Landscape" />' + '<x:Footer x:Data="Page &P of &N" x:Margin="0.5" />' + '<x:PageMargins x:Top="0.5" x:Right="0.5" x:Left="0.5" x:Bottom="0.8" />' + '</x:PageSetup>' + '<x:FitToPage />' + '<x:Print>' + '<x:PrintErrors>Blank</x:PrintErrors>' + '<x:FitWidth>1</x:FitWidth>' + '<x:FitHeight>32767</x:FitHeight>' + '<x:ValidPrinterInfo />' + '<x:VerticalResolution>600</x:VerticalResolution>' + '</x:Print>' + '<x:Selected />' + '<x:DoNotDisplayGridlines />' + '<x:ProtectObjects>False</x:ProtectObjects>' + '<x:ProtectScenarios>False</x:ProtectScenarios>' + '</x:WorksheetOptions>' + '</ss:Worksheet>'; return result; } });
如有你的浏览器是IE6的话还有得加上这个JSP界面
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setHeader("Content-Type","application/force-download"); response.setHeader("Content-Type","application/vnd.ms-excel"); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=export.xls"); out.print(request.getParameter("exportContent")); %>
原源见附件