Sping3 MVC JSON 例子
1、引入下面两个jar包,我用的是1.8.10,好像1.4.2版本以上都可以,下载地址:http://wiki.fasterxml.com/JacksonDownload
jackson-core-asl-1.8.10.jar
jackson-mapper-asl-1.8.10.jar
同时引入Sping 本身的jar包:
org.springframework.asm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
2、Sping配置文件
web.xml
<servlet> <servlet-name>dispatchServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>/WEB-INF/servlet-config.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatchServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
servlet-config.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描bean,把作了注解的类转换为bean --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.report.controller" /> <!-- 默认的注解映射的支持 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 支持JSON数据格式 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" /> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" > <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" > <property name="supportedMediaTypes"> <list> <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value> </list> </property> </bean> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 声明viewResolver --> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".html" /> </bean> </beans>
接着,我们再定义一个java类:
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; @Controller public class KeywordInfoController { @RequestMapping(value="getKeywordExportPVData.do", method=RequestMethod.POST) @ResponseBody public Object getKeywordExportPVInfo(){ String s = "hellowold"; return s; } }
然后我们在页面调用url即可。