最近在写一个复制相关代码到剪贴板的功能！
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如果只是IE浏览器的话，可以利用window.clipboardData这个对象，相关js代码：
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window.clipboardData.clearData();
var couponResult = window.clipboardData.setData("couponResult",
couponResultHtml);
if (couponResult) {
alert("优惠券代码拷贝成功！");
} else {
alert("优惠券代码拷贝失败！");
}
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但这个对象是只针对IE的。。如果是其它的浏览器呢，则会用不了,这里提供两种相关功能的方法
1.
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if (window.clipboardData) {
window.clipboardData.clearData();
var couponResult = window.clipboardData.setData("couponResult",
couponResultHtml);
if (couponResult) {
alert("优惠券代码拷贝成功！");
} else {
alert("优惠券代码拷贝失败！");
}
} else if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Opera") != -1) {
window.location = couponResultHtml;
} else if (window.netscape) {
try {
netscape.security.PrivilegeManager
.enablePrivilege("UniversalXPConnect");
} catch (e) {
alert("被浏览器拒绝！\n请在浏览器地址栏输入'about:config'并回车\n然后将'signed.applets.codebase_principal_support'设置为'true'");
}
var clip = Components.classes['@mozilla.org/widget/clipboard;1']
.createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsIClipboard);
if (!clip)
return;
var trans = Components.classes['@mozilla.org/widget/transferable;1']
.createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsITransferable);
if (!trans)
return;
trans.addDataFlavor('text/unicode');
var str = new Object();
var len = new Object();
var str = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/supports-string;1"]
.createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsISupportsString);
var copytext = couponResultHtml;
str.data = copytext;
trans.setTransferData("text/unicode", str, copytext.length * 2);
var clipid = Components.interfaces.nsIClipboard;
if (!clip)
return false;
clip.setData(trans, null, clipid.kGlobalClipboard);
}
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?这个需要对浏览器进行设置，在浏览器栏中输入：about:config找到signed.applets.codebase_principal_supporty设置为true
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2.得用flash的功能,现在网上有人写了一个ZeroClipboard.js,ZeroClipboard.swf
只要将这两文件作相关改动就行了：可以实现任意浏览器的复制，当然要浏览器支持flash插件才行！
ZeroClipboard.js相关代码：（此有经过改动），因为项目中有用到jquery,与其中的$操作符有功能上的冲突，所以改成了_(下划线)，
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// Simple Set Clipboard System
// update 2011-04-20
// Author: Eric_wang
var ZeroClipboard = {
version: "1.0.6",
clients: {}, // registered upload clients on page, indexed by id
moviePath: rootStaticPath+'/js/activity/coupon/ZeroClipboard.swf', // URL to movie
nextId: 1, // ID of next movie
_: function(thingy) {
// simple DOM lookup utility function
if (typeof(thingy) == 'string') thingy = document.getElementById(thingy);
if (!thingy.addClass) {
// extend element with a few useful methods
thingy.hide = function() { this.style.display = 'none'; };
thingy.show = function() { this.style.display = ''; };
thingy.addClass = function(name) { this.removeClass(name); this.className += ' ' + name; };
thingy.removeClass = function(name) {
var classes = this.className.split(/\s+/);
var idx = -1;
for (var k = 0; k < classes.length; k++) {
if (classes[k] == name) { idx = k; k = classes.length; }
}
if (idx > -1) {
classes.splice( idx, 1 );
this.className = classes.join(' ');
}
return this;
};
thingy.hasClass = function(name) {
return !!this.className.match( new RegExp("\\s*" + name + "\\s*") );
};
}
return thingy;
},
setMoviePath: function(path) {
// set path to ZeroClipboard.swf
this.moviePath = path;
},
dispatch: function(id, eventName, args) {
// receive event from flash movie, send to client
var client = this.clients[id];
if (client) {
client.receiveEvent(eventName, args);
}
},
register: function(id, client) {
// register new client to receive events
this.clients[id] = client;
},
getDOMObjectPosition: function(obj, stopObj) {
// get absolute coordinates for dom element
var info = {
left: 0,
top: 0,
width: obj.width ? obj.width : obj.offsetWidth,
height: obj.height ? obj.height : obj.offsetHeight
};
while (obj && (obj != stopObj)) {
info.left += obj.offsetLeft;
info.top += obj.offsetTop;
obj = obj.offsetParent;
}
return info;
},
Client: function(elem) {
// constructor for new simple upload client
this.handlers = {};
// unique ID
this.id = ZeroClipboard.nextId++;
this.movieId = 'ZeroClipboardMovie_' + this.id;
// register client with singleton to receive flash events
ZeroClipboard.register(this.id, this);
// create movie
if (elem) this.glue(elem);
}
};
ZeroClipboard.Client.prototype = {
id: 0, // unique ID for us
ready: false, // whether movie is ready to receive events or not
movie: null, // reference to movie object
clipText: '', // text to copy to clipboard
handCursorEnabled: true, // whether to show hand cursor, or default pointer cursor
cssEffects: true, // enable CSS mouse effects on dom container
handlers: null, // user event handlers
glue: function(elem, appendElem, stylesToAdd) {
// glue to DOM element
// elem can be ID or actual DOM element object
this.domElement = ZeroClipboard._(elem);
// float just above object, or zIndex 99 if dom element isn't set
var zIndex = 99;
if (this.domElement.style.zIndex) {
zIndex = parseInt(this.domElement.style.zIndex, 10) + 1;
}
if (typeof(appendElem) == 'string') {
appendElem = ZeroClipboard._(appendElem);
}
else if (typeof(appendElem) == 'undefined') {
appendElem = document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];
}
// find X/Y position of domElement
var box = ZeroClipboard.getDOMObjectPosition(this.domElement, appendElem);
// create floating DIV above element
this.div = document.createElement('div');
var style = this.div.style;
style.position = 'absolute';
style.left = '' + box.left + 'px';
style.top = '' + box.top + 'px';
style.width = '' + box.width + 'px';
style.height = '' + box.height + 'px';
style.zIndex = zIndex;
if (typeof(stylesToAdd) == 'object') {
for (addedStyle in stylesToAdd) {
style[addedStyle] = stylesToAdd[addedStyle];
}
}
// style.backgroundColor = '#f00'; // debug
appendElem.appendChild(this.div);
this.div.innerHTML = this.getHTML( box.width, box.height );
},
getHTML: function(width, height) {
// return HTML for movie
var html = '';
var flashvars = 'id=' + this.id +
'&width=' + width +
'&height=' + height;
if (navigator.userAgent.match(/MSIE/)) {
// IE gets an OBJECT tag
var protocol = location.href.match(/^https/i) ? 'https://' : 'http://';
html += '<object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" codebase="'+protocol+'download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=9,0,0,0" width="'+width+'" height="'+height+'" id="'+this.movieId+'" align="middle"><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always" /><param name="allowFullScreen" value="false" /><param name="movie" value="'+ZeroClipboard.moviePath+'" /><param name="loop" value="false" /><param name="menu" value="false" /><param name="quality" value="best" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#ffffff" /><param name="flashvars" value="'+flashvars+'"/><param name="wmode" value="transparent"/></object>';
}
else {
// all other browsers get an EMBED tag
html += '<embed id="'+this.movieId+'" src="'+ZeroClipboard.moviePath+'" loop="false" menu="false" quality="best" bgcolor="#ffffff" width="'+width+'" height="'+height+'" name="'+this.movieId+'" align="middle" allowScriptAccess="always" allowFullScreen="false" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" pluginspage="http://www.macromedia.com/go/getflashplayer" flashvars="'+flashvars+'" wmode="transparent" />';
}
return html;
},
hide: function() {
// temporarily hide floater offscreen
if (this.div) {
this.div.style.left = '-2000px';
}
},
show: function() {
// show ourselves after a call to hide()
this.reposition();
},
destroy: function() {
// destroy control and floater
if (this.domElement && this.div) {
this.hide();
this.div.innerHTML = '';
var body = document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];
try { body.removeChild( this.div ); } catch(e) {;}
this.domElement = null;
this.div = null;
}
},
reposition: function(elem) {
// reposition our floating div, optionally to new container
// warning: container CANNOT change size, only position
if (elem) {
this.domElement = ZeroClipboard._(elem);
if (!this.domElement) this.hide();
}
if (this.domElement && this.div) {
var box = ZeroClipboard.getDOMObjectPosition(this.domElement);
var style = this.div.style;
style.left = '' + box.left + 'px';
style.top = '' + box.top + 'px';
}
},
setText: function(newText) {
// set text to be copied to clipboard
this.clipText = newText;
if (this.ready) this.movie.setText(newText);
},
addEventListener: function(eventName, func) {
// add user event listener for event
// event types: load, queueStart, fileStart, fileComplete, queueComplete, progress, error, cancel
eventName = eventName.toString().toLowerCase().replace(/^on/, '');
if (!this.handlers[eventName]) this.handlers[eventName] = [];
this.handlers[eventName].push(func);
},
setHandCursor: function(enabled) {
// enable hand cursor (true), or default arrow cursor (false)
this.handCursorEnabled = enabled;
if (this.ready) this.movie.setHandCursor(enabled);
},
setCSSEffects: function(enabled) {
// enable or disable CSS effects on DOM container
this.cssEffects = !!enabled;
},
receiveEvent: function(eventName, args) {
// receive event from flash
eventName = eventName.toString().toLowerCase().replace(/^on/, '');
// special behavior for certain events
switch (eventName) {
case 'load':
// movie claims it is ready, but in IE this isn't always the case...
// bug fix: Cannot extend EMBED DOM elements in Firefox, must use traditional function
this.movie = document.getElementById(this.movieId);
if (!this.movie) {
var self = this;
setTimeout( function() { self.receiveEvent('load', null); }, 1 );
return;
}
// firefox on pc needs a "kick" in order to set these in certain cases
if (!this.ready && navigator.userAgent.match(/Firefox/) && navigator.userAgent.match(/Windows/)) {
var self = this;
setTimeout( function() { self.receiveEvent('load', null); }, 100 );
this.ready = true;
return;
}
this.ready = true;
this.movie.setText( this.clipText );
this.movie.setHandCursor( this.handCursorEnabled );
break;
case 'mouseover':
if (this.domElement && this.cssEffects) {
this.domElement.addClass('hover');
if (this.recoverActive) this.domElement.addClass('active');
}
break;
case 'mouseout':
if (this.domElement && this.cssEffects) {
this.recoverActive = false;
if (this.domElement.hasClass('active')) {
this.domElement.removeClass('active');
this.recoverActive = true;
}
this.domElement.removeClass('hover');
}
break;
case 'mousedown':
if (this.domElement && this.cssEffects) {
this.domElement.addClass('active');
}
break;
case 'mouseup':
if (this.domElement && this.cssEffects) {
this.domElement.removeClass('active');
this.recoverActive = false;
}
break;
} // switch eventName
if (this.handlers[eventName]) {
for (var idx = 0, len = this.handlers[eventName].length; idx < len; idx++) {
var func = this.handlers[eventName][idx];
if (typeof(func) == 'function') {
// actual function reference
func(this, args);
}
else if ((typeof(func) == 'object') && (func.length == 2)) {
// PHP style object + method, i.e. [myObject, 'myMethod']
func[0][ func[1] ](this, args);
}
else if (typeof(func) == 'string') {
// name of function
window[func](this, args);
}
} // foreach event handler defined
} // user defined handler for event
}
};
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页面 ? 相关
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<div id="d_clip_button$j" class="my_clip_button" style="padding-left:30px;float:right;padding-top:5px;"><a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="copyCoupon('$j')" style="color:#7E9AD2;font-weight:bold;">拷贝此优惠券代码进行推广</a></div>
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页面调用JS
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var clip = null;
function _(id) { return document.getElementById(id); }
function init(id) {
//alert(""+id);
clip = new ZeroClipboard.Client();
clip.setHandCursor(true);
clip.addEventListener('load', function(){alert("flash加载完毕")});
clip.addEventListener('mouseDown', function(client){
var couponResultHtml = "<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"" + rootStaticPath
+ "/css/shop/supplier/public.css\"/>";
var clipCouponHTML=$("#couponResult"+id).html();
//alert(couponResultHtml+clipCouponHTML);
try{
clip.setText(couponResultHtml+clipCouponHTML);
}catch(e){
alert("优惠券代码拷贝失败！");
}
});
clip.addEventListener('complete', function(){alert("优惠券代码拷贝成功！");}
//flash容器ID
clip.glue( 'd_clip_button'+id );
}
function my_mouse_over(client) {
//将内容放入到剪贴板中
clip.setText( $("#couponResult0").html());
}
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上传原文件如下：
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大家如有什么问题可以邮件给我wangyong.ctit@gmail.com