问题描述
我在mapreduce程序中使用MultipleInputs,并在Intellij中本地运行它。 我收到此错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/input/MultipleInputs
at Plink.PlinkDriver.run(PlinkDriver.java:49)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:65)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:79)
at Plink.PlinkDriver.main(PlinkDriver.java:71)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:140)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.MultipleInputs
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
... 9 more
Process finished with exit code 1
驱动程序类的代码如下:
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.MultipleInputs;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
/**
* Created by Sai Bharath on 7/15/2015.
*/
public class PlinkDriver extends Configured implements Tool {
@Override
public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length < 3) {
System.err.printf("Usage: %s [generic options] <input> <output>\n",
getClass().getSimpleName());
ToolRunner.printGenericCommandUsage(System.err);
return -1;
}
Job job = new Job();
job.setJarByClass(PlinkDriver.class);
MultipleInputs.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]),TextInputFormat.class,PlinkMapper.class);
MultipleInputs.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[1]),TextInputFormat.class,PlinkMapper2.class);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[2]));
job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setMapOutputValueClass(Text.class);
job.setReducerClass(PlinkReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
return job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int exitCode = ToolRunner.run(new PlinkDriver(), args);
System.exit(exitCode);
}
}
我正在使用的pom.xml是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Mapreduce</groupId>
<artifactId>Mapreduce</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<jdkLevel>1.7</jdkLevel>
<requiredMavenVersion>[3.3,)</requiredMavenVersion>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.build.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.outputEncoding>
</properties>
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>code-artifacts</id>
<url>
http://code/artifacts/content/repositories/releases
</url>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>code-artifacts</id>
<url>
http://code/artifacts/content/repositories/snapshots
</url>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<source>${jdkLevel}</source>
<target>${jdkLevel}</target>
<showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-eclipse-compiler</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2-01</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
<artifactId>groovy-eclipse-batch</artifactId>
<version>2.4.3-01</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
<includeScope>provided</includeScope>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
<checksumPolicy>warn</checksumPolicy>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
<updatePolicy>never</updatePolicy>
<checksumPolicy>fail</checksumPolicy>
</snapshots>
<id>HDPReleases</id>
<name>HDP Releases</name>
<url>http://repo.hortonworks.com/content/repositories/releases/</url>
<layout>default</layout>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>2.6.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-core</artifactId>
<version>0.20.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.8.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.mrunit</groupId>
<artifactId>mrunit</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<classifier>hadoop2</classifier>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-cli</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-cli</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
谁能帮我解决这个问题?
谢谢。 巴拉斯
1楼
hadoop-mapreduce-client-core
工件中包含MultipleInputs
类。
您的项目provided
对hadoop-client
依赖。
hadoop-client
工件是一个瘦包装器,它通过传递依赖项引入了多个其他Hadoop工件。
基于此,我建议进行以下更改:
-
删除
<excludeTransitive>true</excludeTransitive>
。 仅hadoop-client
依赖项只是pom.xml,并且需要传递依赖项解析才能达到hadoop-mapreduce-client-core
和其他Hadoop工件。 -
将
<includeScope>runtime</includeScope>
更改为<includeScope>provided</includeScope>
以匹配<dependency>
部分中使用的依赖项范围。
maven-dependency-plugin
配置正在将依赖项复制到target/lib
目录。
我假设您的IntelliJ项目已经设置好,可以将该目录中的所有jar添加到其类路径中。