1.下载OpenFire服务器,进行安装,参考http://www.cnblogs.com/hoojo/archive/2012/05/17/2506769.html
2.程序运行客户端:下载客户端代码并进行配置 选中项目-->点击“run configurations”进行配置,如下图所示:
Main Class:org.jivesoftware.launcher.Startup;
VM arguments:-Djava.library.path="${workspace_loc:spark}/target/build/lib/windows"
点击“run spark”,显示如下图:
3.在程序中添加调用:
1 package com.rixin.spark; 2 3 import org.jivesoftware.smack.Chat; 4 import org.jivesoftware.smack.Connection; 5 import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration; 6 import org.jivesoftware.smack.MessageListener; 7 import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection; 8 import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException; 9 import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message; 10 import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message.Type; 11 import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Presence; 12 import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Session; 13 14 import com.rixin.user.model.User; 15 16 /** 17 * <b>function:</b> 利用Smack框架完成 XMPP 协议通信 18 * 19 * @author hoojo 20 * @createDate 2012-5-22 上午10:28:18 21 * @file ConnectionServerTest.java 22 * @package com.hoo.smack.conn 23 * @project jwchat 24 * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo 25 * @email hoojo_@126.com 26 * @version 1.0 27 */ 28 public class SmackXMPP { 29 30 private Connection connection; 31 private ConnectionConfiguration config; 32 /** openfire服务器address */ 33 private final static String server = "192.168.1.230"; 34 35 private final void fail(Object o) { 36 if (o != null) { 37 System.out.println(o); 38 } 39 } 40 41 private final void fail(Object o, Object... args) { 42 if (o != null && args != null && args.length > 0) { 43 String s = o.toString(); 44 for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) { 45 String item = args[i] == null ? "" : args[i].toString(); 46 if (s.contains("{" + i + "}")) { 47 s = s.replace("{" + i + "}", item); 48 } else { 49 s += " " + item; 50 } 51 } 52 System.out.println(s); 53 } 54 } 55 56 /** 57 * <b>function:</b> 初始Smack对openfire服务器链接的基本配置 58 * 59 * @author hoojo 60 * @createDate 2012-6-25 下午04:06:42 61 */ 62 public void init() { 63 try { 64 // connection = new XMPPConnection(server); 65 // connection.connect(); 66 /** 67 * 9090是openfire服务器默认的通信端口,你可以登录http://192.168.1.230:9090/ 68 * 到管理员控制台查看客户端到服务器端口 69 */ 70 config = new ConnectionConfiguration(server, 5222); 71 72 /** 是否启用压缩 */ 73 config.setCompressionEnabled(true); 74 /** 是否启用安全验证 */ 75 config.setSASLAuthenticationEnabled(true); 76 /** 是否启用调试 */ 77 config.setDebuggerEnabled(false); 78 // config.setReconnectionAllowed(true); 79 // config.setRosterLoadedAtLogin(true); 80 81 /** 创建connection链接 */ 82 connection = new XMPPConnection(config); 83 /** 建立连接 */ 84 connection.connect(); 85 } catch (XMPPException e) { 86 e.printStackTrace(); 87 } 88 fail(connection); 89 fail(connection.getConnectionID()); 90 } 91 92 public void destory() { 93 if (connection != null) { 94 connection.disconnect(); 95 connection = null; 96 } 97 } 98 99 public static void main(String[] args) {100 SmackXMPP smack = new SmackXMPP();101 User fromUser = new User();102 fromUser.setUsername("wd");103 fromUser.setPassword("123");104 smack.sendMsg(fromUser, "lhc", "你有一个待办,请办理。类型:请假。http://www.oa.rixin/jingjia");105 }106 107 /**108 * 发送即时通讯信息109 * 110 * @param fromUser111 * 发送人对象112 * @param toUserName113 * 接收人用户名114 * @param msg115 * 发送内容116 */117 public void sendMsg(User fromUser, String toUserName, String msg) {118 init();119 try {120 connection.login(fromUser.getUsername(), fromUser.getPassword());121 } catch (XMPPException e) {122 e.printStackTrace();123 }124 125 /**126 * 向jojo@192.168.1.230 发送聊天消息,此时你需要用Spark软件登陆jojo这个用户,127 * 这样代码就可以向jojo这个用户发送聊天消息,Spark登陆的jojo用户就可以接收到消息128 **/129 /** Type.chat 表示聊天,groupchat多人聊天,error错误,headline在线用户; */130 Message message = new Message(toUserName + "@" + server, Type.chat);131 // Message message = new Message(sessid, Type.chat);132 message.setBody(msg);133 connection.sendPacket(message);134 try {135 Thread.sleep(1);136 } catch (InterruptedException e) {137 e.printStackTrace();138 }139 destory();140 }141 142 /**143 * <b>function:</b> 消息监听器,用户监听对方发送的消息,也可以想对方发送消息144 * 145 * @author hoojo146 * @createDate 2012-6-25 下午05:05:31147 * @file SmackXMPPTest.java148 * @package com.hoo.smack149 * @project jwchat150 * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo151 * @email hoojo_@126.com152 * @version 1.0153 */154 class MyMessageListeners implements MessageListener {155 public void processMessage(Chat chat, Message message) {156 try {157 /** 发送消息 */158 chat.sendMessage("dingding……" + message.getBody());159 } catch (XMPPException e) {160 e.printStackTrace();161 }162 /** 接收消息 */163 fail("From: {0}, To: {1}, Type: {2}, Sub: {3}", message.getFrom(),164 message.getTo(), message.getType(), message.toXML());165 /*166 * Collection<Body> bodys = message.getBodies(); for (Body body :167 * bodys) { fail("bodies[{0}]", body.getMessage()); }168 * //fail(message.getLanguage()); //fail(message.getThread());169 * //fail(message.getXmlns());170 */171 fail("body: ", message.getBody());172 }173 }174 }
运行可以发送系统消息。