这是代码:
-------------------------
public void quicksort(int[] r,int low,int high){
int pivo;
if(low <high){
pivo=partition(r,low,high);
quicksort(r,low,pivo-1);
quicksort(r,pivo+1,high);
}
}
public int partition(int[] r,int z,int x){
int i,j,temp,pivot;
i=z;
j=x+1;
pivot=r[i];
while(i <j){
while(pivot <=r[j])j--;
if(i <j){
r[i]=r[j];
i++;
}
while(pivot> =r[i])i++;
if(i <j){
r[j]=r[i];
j--;
}
}//while end
r[i]=pivot;
return i;
}
//快速排序结束
public static void main(String arge[]){
int [] num=new int[10];
num[0]=111;
num[1]=68;
num[2]=18;
num[3]=38;
num[4]=88;
num[5]=98;
num[6]=78;
num[7]=58;
num[8]=48;
num[9]=28;
Sort ss=new Sort();
ss.quicksort(num,0,9);
for(int a=1;a <num.length;a++)
System.out.println(num[a]);
}
--------------------------
编译可以通过,运行出现如下错误:
--------------------------
D:\java> javac Sort.java
D:\java> java Sort
Exception in thread "main " java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 10
at Sort.partition(Sort.java:68)
at Sort.quicksort(Sort.java:57)
at Sort.main(Sort.java:98)
-----------------------------------
------解决方案--------------------
你在程序中调用时数组时越界了。
j=x+1;
r[i]=r[j];
这地方就有错
------解决方案--------------------
标准快速排序,lz参考一下;
package org.luyang.collections;
class ArrayIns {
private long[] theArray; // ref to array theArray
private int nElems; // number of data items
// --------------------------
public ArrayIns(int max) // constructor
{
theArray = new long[max]; // create the array
nElems = 0; // no items yet
}
// --------------------------
public void insert(long value) // put element into array
{
theArray[nElems] = value; // insert it
nElems++; // increment size
}
// --------------------------
public void display() // displays array contents
{
System.out.print( "A= ");
for (int j = 0; j < nElems; j++)
// for each element,
System.out.print(theArray[j] + " "); // display it
System.out.println( " ");
}
// --------------------------
public void quickSort() {
recQuickSort(0, nElems - 1);
}
// --------------------------
public void recQuickSort(int left, int right) {
if (right - left <= 0) // if size <= 1,
return; // already sorted