谁愿意帮我看下这个示例程序,
Bank类中的成员函数transfer里面
while (accounts[from] < amount)
wait();
用来阻塞钱数不够的操作
但是为何这里要用while呢?
谁能帮忙解释下
谢了
/**
* @version 1.20 1999-04-26
* @author Cay Horstmann
*/
public class SynchBankTest
{ public static void main(String[] args)
{ Bank b = new Bank(NACCOUNTS, INITIAL_BALANCE);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NACCOUNTS; i++)
{ TransferThread t = new TransferThread(b, i,
INITIAL_BALANCE);
t.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY + i % 2);
t.start();
}
}
public static final int NACCOUNTS = 10;
public static final int INITIAL_BALANCE = 10000;
}
class Bank
{ public Bank(int n, int initialBalance)
{ accounts = new int[n];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < accounts.length; i++)
accounts[i] = initialBalance;
ntransacts = 0;
}
public synchronized void transfer(int from, int to, int amount)
{ try
{ while (accounts[from] < amount)
wait();
accounts[from] -= amount;
accounts[to] += amount;
ntransacts++;
notifyAll();
if (ntransacts % NTEST == 0) test();
}
catch(InterruptedException e) {}
}
public synchronized void test()
{ int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < accounts.length; i++)
sum += accounts[i];