- Java code
package toonyoo.ums.test;import com.google.gson.annotations.Expose;import com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName;import com.google.gson.annotations.Since;public class User { public User(String string, String string2, String string3, String string4) { // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub this.username=string; this.password=string2; this.gender=string3; this.sex=string4; } @SerializedName("pwd") private String password; @Expose @SerializedName("uname") private String username; @Expose @Since(1.1) private String gender; @Expose @Since(1.0) private String sex; public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getGender() { return gender; } public void setGender(String gender) { this.gender = gender; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } } 调用: List<User> userList = new ArrayList<User>(); User jack = new User("123456","Jack", "Male","Female"); User marry = new User("888888","Marry", "Female","Male"); userList.add(jack); userList.add(marry); Gson son=new Gson(); Type targetType = new TypeToken<List<User>>() {}.getType(); String str=son.toJson(userList, targetType); /*[{"pwd":"Jack","uname":"123456","gender":"Male","sex":"Female"},{"pwd":"Marry","uname":"888888","gender":"Female","sex":"Male"}]*/ users =son.fromJson(str,targetType);///转换失败,提示下面的错误
Exception in thread "main" com.google.gson.JsonParseException: The JsonDeserializer com.google.gson.DefaultTypeAdapters$CollectionTypeAdapter@36527f failed to deserialized json object [{"pwd":"Jack","uname":"123456","gender":"Male","sex":"Female"},{"pwd":"Marry","uname":"888888","gender":"Female","sex":"Male"}] given the type java.util.List<toonyoo.ums.test.User>
at com.google.gson.JsonDeserializerExceptionWrapper.deserialize(JsonDeserializerExceptionWrapper.java:63)
at com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationVisitor.invokeCustomDeserializer(JsonDeserializationVisitor.java:88)
at com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationVisitor.visitUsingCustomHandler(JsonDeserializationVisitor.java:76)
at com.google.gson.ObjectNavigator.accept(ObjectNavigator.java:106)
at com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContextDefault.fromJsonArray(JsonDeserializationContextDefault.java:64)
at com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContextDefault.deserialize(JsonDeserializationContextDefault.java:49)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:568)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:515)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:484)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:434)
at toonyoo.ums.test.JSONTest.jsonToObject(JSONTest.java:85)
at com.gsontest.Startup.main(Startup.java:11)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: No-args constructor for class toonyoo.ums.test.User does not exist. Register an InstanceCreator with Gson for this type to fix this problem.
at com.google.gson.MappedObjectConstructor.constructWithNoArgConstructor(MappedObjectConstructor.java:64)