比如说A的价格是5,B的是3,C的是4,D的是2
我现在输入一个数,输入个10吧,怎么才能列出所有可能的情况,使得价格加起来为10
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- Java code
import java.util.Scanner;public class Test { static class Things{ String name; int price; public Things(String name,int price){ this.name = name; this.price = price; } } static Things[] things = new Things[4]; public static void main(String[] args) { things[0] = new Things("A",5); things[1] = new Things("B",3); things[2] = new Things("C",2); things[3] = new Things("D",4); for(int i = 0;i < things.length;i++){ for(int j = i + 1;j < things.length;j++){ if(things[j].price < things[i].price){ Things temp = things[j]; things[j] = things[i]; things[i] = temp; } } } Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); int num = 0; System.out.print("输入总价格: "); try { num = scanner.nextInt(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("error"); } StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); for(int i = 0;i <= num / things[0].price;i++){ if(things[0].price * i == num){ result.append(things[0].name + " * " + i + "\n"); } for(int j = 0;j <= num / things[1].price;j++){ if(j != 0 &&things[0].price * i + things[1].price * j == num){ result.append( things[0].name + " * " + i + " + " + things[1].name + " * " + j + "\n"); } for(int m = 0;m <= num / things[2].price;m++){ if(m != 0 && things[0].price * i + things[1].price * j + things[2].price * m == num){ result.append( things[0].name + " * " + i + " + " + things[1].name + " * " + j + " + " + things[2].name + " * " + m + "\n"); } for(int n = 0;n <= num / things[3].price;n++){ if(n != 0 && things[0].price * i + things[1].price * j + things[2].price * m + things[3].price * n == num){ result.append( things[0].name + " * " + i + " + " + things[1].name + " * " + j + " + " + things[2].name + " * " + m + " + " + things[3].name + " * " + n + "\n"); } } } } } System.out.println(result); }}
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- Java code
public static void test4(int[] array, int begin, int tempVal, int val,List<Integer> result) { if (tempVal == val) { System.out.println(result); return; } for (int i = begin; i < array.length; i++) { if (tempVal < val) { result.add(array[i]); tempVal += array[i]; test4(array, i + 1, tempVal, val, result); tempVal -= result.remove(result.size() - 1); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { test4(new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }, 0, 0, 10,new ArrayList()); }
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