对于静态代理我很理解了,但是动态代理还是不太懂,有人能举例说明下吗。一定要用例子,说的越详细越好。拜谢了
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- Java code
package com.design.proxy;import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;public class ProxySourceTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException, Throwable { ProxyTestInterface p = (ProxyTestInterface) MyInvocationHandler .newProxy(new ProxyTestImpl()); /* * byte[] b = * ProxyGenerator.generateProxyClass("ProxyTestInterfaceProxy", new * Class[] { p.getClass() }); * * File file=newFile( * "D:\\workspace8.5\\MTSJMS\\bin\\com\\design\\proxy\\ProxyTestInterfaceProxy.class" * ); * * FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(file); fos.write(b); * fos.close(); */ System.out.println(p.hello("123")); }}class MyInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler { private Object object; public MyInvocationHandler(Object object) { this.object = object; } public static Object newProxy(Object object) { return Proxy.newProxyInstance(object.getClass().getClassLoader(), object.getClass().getInterfaces(), new MyInvocationHandler( object)); } public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { System.out.println(method.invoke(object, args)); return "error"; }}
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spring aop使用了代理模式,当目标对象是接口时作用JDK动态代理,普通类时则使用CGLIB代理
下面是JDK动态代理一个示例
public interface UserDao {
/**
* 切入点
*/
public void update();
public void delete();
}
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
public void delete(){
System.out.println("UserDao delete函数");
}
public void update(){
System.out.println("UserDao update函数");
}
}
public class UserInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {
private Object invocationObj;
public UserInvocationHandler(Object invocationObj) {
this.invocationObj = invocationObj;
}
@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args)
throws Throwable {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println("走JDK动态代理调用函数");// 此方法为:通知
Object obj = method.invoke(invocationObj, args);
return obj;
}
}
/**
* JDK 动态代理
*
*/
public class App {
@Test
/**
* Aspect-Oriented Programming
*/
public void jdkProxy() {
UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();// dao为:目标对象
Object obj = Proxy.newProxyInstance(dao.getClass().getClassLoader(),
dao.getClass().getInterfaces(), new UserInvocationHandler(dao));
UserDao userdao = (UserDao) obj;
// 以下两个方法为:连接点
userdao.delete();
userdao.update();
}
}
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一般永不到的 只是让你更了解spring 的 AOP