<!--Employee.hbm.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping SYSTEM "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<hibernate-mapping package="com.hsp.domain">
<class name="Employee" table="employee">
<!-- id元素用于指定主键属性 -->
<id name="id" column="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
<!-- 该元素用于指定主键值生成策略hilo native increment sequence uuid -->
<generator class="sequence">
<param name="sequence">emp_seq</param>
</generator>
</id>
<!-- 对其它属性还有配置 -->
<property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="name" not-null="false" />
</property>
<property name="email" type="java.lang.String" >
<column name="email" not-null="false"/>
</property>
<property name="hiredate" type="java.util.Date">
<column name="hiredate" not-null="false" />
</property>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
//Employee.java
package com.lh.domain;
public class Employee {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private String email;
private java.util.Date hiredate;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public java.util.Date getHiredate() {
return hiredate;
}
public void setHiredate(java.util.Date hiredate) {
this.hiredate = hiredate;
}
}
<!--hibernate.cfg.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- hibernate 设计者，给我们提供了一写常用的配置 -->
<!-- 配置使用的driver -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
<property name="connection.username">scott</property>
<property name="connection.password">Tiger222</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcllh</property>
<!-- 配置dialect方言,明确告诉hibernate连接是哪种数据库 -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</property>
<!-- 显示出对于sql -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- 指定管理的对象映射文件 -->
<mapping resource="com/lh/domain/Employee.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
package com.lh.view;
import java.util.Date;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistryBuilder;
import com.lh.domain.Employee;
public class TestMain {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
//查询[load]->hql语句(hibernate query language)
//我们使用hibernate完成crud操作[这里我们只见对象，不见表]
//现在我们不是用service ,直接测试.
//1。创建Configuration,该对象用于读取hibernate.cfg.xml,并完成初始化
Configuration configuration=new Configuration().configure();
//2.创建SessoinFactory[这是一个会话工厂，是一个重量级的对象]
ServiceRegistryBuilder srb = new ServiceRegistryBuilder();
SessionFactory sessionFactory= configuration.buildSessionFactory(srb.buildServiceRegistry());
//SessionFactory sessionFactory=configuration.buildSessionFactory();
//3.创建Sessoin 相当于jdbc Connection[ servelt HttpSession ,也不是 jsp session]
Session session=sessionFactory.openSession();
//4.对hiberate而言，要求程序员，在进行 增加，删除，修改的时候使用事务提交，
Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
//添加一个雇员
Employee employee=new Employee();
employee.setName("shunping");
employee.setEmail("shunping@sohu.com");
employee.setHiredate(new Date());
//insert .............
//保存
session.save(employee);//save employee就是持久化该对象 (把对象保存到了数据库中称为一条记录)
//==>insert into ....[被hiberante封装]
//提交
transaction.commit();
session.close();
}
}
配置的hibernate版本是hibernate-release-4.2.4.Final.原本buildSessionFactory()方法被废弃后用新方法依然无法通过...报错如下
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.2.Final}
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.2.4.Final}
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000205: Loaded properties from resource hibernate.properties: {hibernate.connection.driver_class=org.h2.Driver, hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect, hibernate.max_fetch_depth=5, hibernate.format_sql=true, hibernate.generate_statistics=true, hibernate.connection.username=sa, hibernate.connection.url=jdbc:h2:mem:db1;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;MVCC=TRUE, hibernate.bytecode.use_reflection_optimizer=false, hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data=true, hibernate.connection.pool_size=5}
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration configure
INFO: HHH000043: Configuring from resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration getConfigurationInputStream
INFO: HHH000040: Configuration resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.internal.util.xml.DTDEntityResolver resolveEntity
WARN: HHH000223: Recognized obsolete hibernate namespace http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/. Use namespace http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/ instead. Refer to Hibernate 3.6 Migration Guide!
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration addResource
INFO: HHH000221: Reading mappings from resource: com/lh/domain/Employee.hbm.xml
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration doConfigure
INFO: HHH000041: Configured SessionFactory: null
八月 17, 2013 8:53:43 下午 org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl configure
INFO: HHH000402: Using Hibernate built-in connection pool (not for production use!)
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.service.classloading.spi.ClassLoadingException: Specified JDBC Driver org.h2.Driver could not be loaded
at org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:111)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:75)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:159)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:131)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.buildJdbcConnectionAccess(JdbcServicesImpl.java:223)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.configure(JdbcServicesImpl.java:89)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:75)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:159)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:131)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildTypeRegistrations(Configuration.java:1818)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1776)
at com.lh.view.TestMain.main(TestMain.java:26)
Caused by: org.hibernate.service.classloading.spi.ClassLoadingException: Unable to load class [org.h2.Driver]
at org.hibernate.service.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.classForName(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:149)
at org.hibernate.service.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:106)
... 11 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Could not load requested class : org.h2.Driver
at org.hibernate.service.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl$AggregatedClassLoader.findClass(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:296)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:270)
at org.hibernate.service.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.classForName(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:146)
菜鸟求解答,看的是韩顺平2011的hibernate视频,视频中用的版本是3,jar包有很多不一样的,就把目前4里有的jar包全都引入项目~~不知做法是否正确,顺便问一下hibernate普遍用的版本是多少~谢谢各位大神~~答案正确绝对按时结贴~
------解决思路----------------------
目测Oracle的数据库jar包没有加进去
------解决思路----------------------
srb.applySettings(configuration.getProperties()).buildServiceRegistry();