要想练好英语,能说一口流利的英语口语是至关重要的,而且从对语言的认知过程来看,人类也从来都是先会说话再会认字的。学英语也应该先学说话,即学习英语口语。
可是要如何练好英语口语呢?经过总结不同的人在学习过程中的经验,再加上英语口语专家的指导,总结如下:
1、读,是指大声朗读
每天清晨,找一个清静的地方,大声朗读课文。朗读时要注意两点:一是声要大;二是速度要快(但快而不乱)。许多人说英语时,往往感到舌头不听使唤。这是舌头缺少训练的缘故。大家知道,相声演员的口齿是非常伶俐的,其原因之一是他们常练“绕口令”。我们每天清晨快速朗读课文,也同练“绕口令”一样,会使我们的口齿逐渐伶俐起来。此外,大声朗读课文,通过口舌的运动,还会产生机械记忆,帮助我们记住课文中的句型和词汇,可谓一举两得。
2、背,就是背诵课文
我们可以挑选一些优秀的文章或常用的会话,花些时间把它们背下来。背的过程也就是记忆的过程。我们的大脑好比是“电脑”,而那些文章或会话好比是“数据”。我们把那些“数据”背熟了,也就是把它们输入到“电脑”中。以后,我们在讲英语时,一旦需要,马上就能“输出”。有的人怕背书,觉得太费脑子。结果他们讲英语时,头脑空空,没有任何东西可以“输出”,也就只好张口结舌了。古人说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也会吟”。我们不仅读熟,而且都已背熟,还怕无言以对吗?
3、说,就是常说英语
有一些学生不愿意说,特别是在人多的时候,更是“金口难开”。之所以害怕,不外乎两个原因:首先是怕出错。岂不知讲英语,不光是我们中国人会出错,就是那些英美人也常出错,因此这种顾虑是完全不必要的。其二是不好意思,总觉得在众目睽睽之下,讲英语有点儿“如坐针毡”。尤其是遇到比自己讲得好的人,更是趑趄不前,生怕“相形见绌”。还有的学生总觉得讲汉语比讲英语来得方便,因此明明可以和对方用英语交谈,但还是用汉语。这样就失去了许多练习口语的机会。一般来说,要练好英语口语每天讲英语的时间不要少于二十分钟。只有多练,才能“熟能生巧”,才能出成果。俗话说,“台上一分钟,台下三年功”,不多练多讲,不爱张口,是不可能练好英语口语的。以上讲的三个字,只要大家认真去做,我想在不太长的时间内,一定会收到效果的。
语言的学习90%还是要靠我们自己努力!背过的东西我们究竟消化了多少?用活了多少?每天又积累了多少新的表达?建议大家可以多跟外国人交流,这样可以起到事半功倍的效果。
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good,very good.
could you translate to english of this article?
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To train well in English, can speak fluent English is essential, and cognitive processes from the perspective of language, human beings have always been first and then will speak, read by. English should first learn to speak, that is learning English.
But how to train well in English then? After summing up different people's experiences in the learning process, combined with the expert guidance of spoken English, summarized as follows:
1, reading is reading aloud
Every morning, find a quiet place, read aloud the text. Reading should pay attention to two things: First, larger sound; second faster (but faster than random). Many people speak English, they often feel tongue. This is the tongue of the reason the lack of training. As you know, comic dialogue is very clever actor's articulate, and its one of the reasons is that they often practice "Tongue Twisters." Every morning, we quickly read the text, but also with the practice of "tongue twister" as clever make up our increasingly articulate. In addition, the text read aloud through the tongue of the campaign, will produce mechanical memory to help us remember the words and sentence patterns in the text's sense.
2, back, is the recitation of the text
We can select some good articles or common conversation, take the time to learn them by heart. Back process is the process of memory. Our brain is like a "computer", and those articles or conversation is like a "data." We are "data" memorize, and also is to enter them in the "Computer". Later, when we speak English, if necessary, immediately able to "output." Some people fear that endorsement, that too costs the brain. Result, they speak English, mind empty, there can be no "output", then so tongue-tied up. The ancients said: "a stiff current, will not be composing poems aloud." We not only read and cooked, and have been memorize, still afraid of nothing to say it?
3, that is often said that English
Some students do not want that, especially in a time when many people, it is "difficult to say anything else open." The reason why fear, there are two reasons: first, afraid of mistakes. Know ye not speak English, not only is the Chinese people be wrong, is that American people are often wrong, so this concern is completely unnecessary. Second, sorry, always feel under the watchful eyes, to speak English a little "pins and needles." Particularly when good people than you put it, it is Ziju not before for fear of "shame." Have always felt that Chinese speaking students to speak English more easily than that, it obviously can talk to each other in English, but still in Chinese. This lost a lot of opportunity to practice speaking. In general, should train the English-speaking English every day the time will not be less than 20 minutes. Only more practice in order to "practice makes perfect", to the results. As the saying goes, "a minute on stage, the audience for three years" it little practice to say, do not like to open mouth, is not fully mastering spoken English. Speak more than words, as long as we do seriously, I think in the not too long period of time, will receive the results.