求实现快速傅立叶变换的程序
有个程序需要快速傅立叶变换，各位大哥帮帮忙啊 搜索更多相关的解决方案:
傅立叶
----------------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------
貌似是高数里的
不过愧对祖师老人家
工作两年，早把傅里叶变换公式忘干净了
----------------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------
这好像不是我写的代码。应该是我下载的。
用法：
// 函数名: 快速傅立叶变换（来源《C常用算法集》）
// 本函数测试OK,可以在TC2.0,VC++6.0,Keil C51测试通过。
// 如果你的MCS51系统有足够的RAM时,可以验证一下用单片机处理FFT有多么的慢。
//
// 入口参数：
// l: l = 0, 傅立叶变换; l = 1, 逆傅立叶变换
// il: il = 0,不计算傅立叶变换或逆变换模和幅角；il = 1,计算模和幅角
// n: 输入的点数，为偶数，一般为32，64，128，...,1024等
// k: 满足n=2^k(k>0),实质上k是n个采样数据可以分解为偶次幂和奇次幂的次数
// pr[]: l=0时，存放N点采样数据的实部
// l=1时, 存放傅立叶变换的N个实部
// pi[]: l=0时，存放N点采样数据的虚部
// l=1时, 存放傅立叶变换的N个虚部
//
// 出口参数：
// fr[]: l=0, 返回傅立叶变换的实部
// l=1, 返回逆傅立叶变换的实部
// fi[]: l=0, 返回傅立叶变换的虚部
// l=1, 返回逆傅立叶变换的虚部
// pr[]: il = 1,i = 0 时，返回傅立叶变换的模
// il = 1,i = 1 时，返回逆傅立叶变换的模
// pi[]: il = 1,i = 0 时，返回傅立叶变换的辐角
// il = 1,i = 1 时，返回逆傅立叶变换的辐角
// data: 2005.8.15,Mend Xin Dong
程序代码：
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define N 8
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il);
void main()
{
double xr[N],xi[N],Yr[N],Yi[N],l=0,il=0;
int i,j,n=N,k=3;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
xr[i]=i;
xi[i]=0;
}
printf("------FFT------\n");
l=0;
kkfft(xr,xi,n,k,Yr,Yi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",Yr[i],Yi[i]);
}
printf("-----DFFT-------\n");
l=1;
kkfft(Yr,Yi,n,k,xr,xi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",xr[i],xi[i]);
}
getch();
}
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il)
{
int it,m,is,i,j,nv,l0;
double p,q,s,vr,vi,poddr,poddi;
for (it=0; it<=n-1; it++)
{
m = it;
is = 0;
for(i=0; i<=k-1; i++)
{
j = m/2;
is = 2*is+(m-2*j);
m = j;
}
fr[it] = pr[is];
fi[it] = pi[is];
}
pr[0] = 1.0;
pi[0] = 0.0;
p = 6.283185306/(1.0*n);
pr[1] = cos(p);
pi[1] = -sin(p);
if (l!=0)
pi[1]=-pi[1];
for (i=2; i<=n-1; i++)
{
p = pr[i-1]*pr[1];
q = pi[i-1]*pi[1];
s = (pr[i-1]+pi[i-1])*(pr[1]+pi[1]);
pr[i] = p-q;
pi[i] = s-p-q;
}
for (it=0; it<=n-2; it=it+2)
{
vr = fr[it];
vi = fi[it];
fr[it] = vr+fr[it+1];
fi[it] = vi+fi[it+1];
fr[it+1] = vr-fr[it+1];
fi[it+1] = vi-fi[it+1];
}
m = n/2;
nv = 2;
for (l0=k-2; l0>=0; l0--)
{
m = m/2;
nv = 2*nv;
for(it=0; it<=(m-1)*nv; it=it+nv)
for (j=0; j<=(nv/2)-1; j++)
{
p = pr[m*j]*fr[it+j+nv/2];
q = pi[m*j]*fi[it+j+nv/2];
s = pr[m*j]+pi[m*j];
s = s*(fr[it+j+nv/2]+fi[it+j+nv/2]);
poddr = p-q;
poddi = s-p-q;
fr[it+j+nv/2] = fr[it+j]-poddr;
fi[it+j+nv/2] = fi[it+j]-poddi;
fr[it+j] = fr[it+j]+poddr;
fi[it+j] = fi[it+j]+poddi;
}
}
/*逆傅立叶变换*/
if(l!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
fr[i] = fr[i]/(1.0*n);
fi[i] = fi[i]/(1.0*n);
}
}
/*是否计算模和相角*/
if(il!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
pr[i] = sqrt(fr[i]*fr[i]+fi[i]*fi[i]);
if(fabs(fr[i])<0.000001*fabs(fi[i]))
{
if ((fi[i]*fr[i])>0)
pi[i] = 90.0;
else
pi[i] = -90.0;
}
else
pi[i] = atan(fi[i]/fr[i])*360.0/6.283185306;
}
}
return;
}
#include <stdio.h>
#define N 8
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il);
void main()
{
double xr[N],xi[N],Yr[N],Yi[N],l=0,il=0;
int i,j,n=N,k=3;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
xr[i]=i;
xi[i]=0;
}
printf("------FFT------\n");
l=0;
kkfft(xr,xi,n,k,Yr,Yi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",Yr[i],Yi[i]);
}
printf("-----DFFT-------\n");
l=1;
kkfft(Yr,Yi,n,k,xr,xi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",xr[i],xi[i]);
}
getch();
}
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il)
{
int it,m,is,i,j,nv,l0;
double p,q,s,vr,vi,poddr,poddi;
for (it=0; it<=n-1; it++)
{
m = it;
is = 0;
for(i=0; i<=k-1; i++)
{
j = m/2;
is = 2*is+(m-2*j);
m = j;
}
fr[it] = pr[is];
fi[it] = pi[is];
}
pr[0] = 1.0;
pi[0] = 0.0;
p = 6.283185306/(1.0*n);
pr[1] = cos(p);
pi[1] = -sin(p);
if (l!=0)
pi[1]=-pi[1];
for (i=2; i<=n-1; i++)
{
p = pr[i-1]*pr[1];
q = pi[i-1]*pi[1];
s = (pr[i-1]+pi[i-1])*(pr[1]+pi[1]);
pr[i] = p-q;
pi[i] = s-p-q;
}
for (it=0; it<=n-2; it=it+2)
{
vr = fr[it];
vi = fi[it];
fr[it] = vr+fr[it+1];
fi[it] = vi+fi[it+1];
fr[it+1] = vr-fr[it+1];
fi[it+1] = vi-fi[it+1];
}
m = n/2;
nv = 2;
for (l0=k-2; l0>=0; l0--)
{
m = m/2;
nv = 2*nv;
for(it=0; it<=(m-1)*nv; it=it+nv)
for (j=0; j<=(nv/2)-1; j++)
{
p = pr[m*j]*fr[it+j+nv/2];
q = pi[m*j]*fi[it+j+nv/2];
s = pr[m*j]+pi[m*j];
s = s*(fr[it+j+nv/2]+fi[it+j+nv/2]);
poddr = p-q;
poddi = s-p-q;
fr[it+j+nv/2] = fr[it+j]-poddr;
fi[it+j+nv/2] = fi[it+j]-poddi;
fr[it+j] = fr[it+j]+poddr;
fi[it+j] = fi[it+j]+poddi;
}
}
/*逆傅立叶变换*/
if(l!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
fr[i] = fr[i]/(1.0*n);
fi[i] = fi[i]/(1.0*n);
}
}
/*是否计算模和相角*/
if(il!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
pr[i] = sqrt(fr[i]*fr[i]+fi[i]*fi[i]);
if(fabs(fr[i])<0.000001*fabs(fi[i]))
{
if ((fi[i]*fr[i])>0)
pi[i] = 90.0;
else
pi[i] = -90.0;
}
else
pi[i] = atan(fi[i]/fr[i])*360.0/6.283185306;
}
}
return;
}
[[it] 本帖最后由 hoodlum1980 于 2008-4-22 14:27 编辑 [/it]]
----------------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------
[font=Courier New]
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define N 8
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il);
void main()
{
double xr[N],xi[N],Yr[N],Yi[N],l=0,il=0;
int i,j,n=N,k=3;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
xr[i]=i;
xi[i]=0;
}
printf("------FFT------\n");
l=0;
kkfft(xr,xi,n,k,Yr,Yi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",Yr[i],Yi[i]);
}
printf("-----DFFT-------\n");
l=1;
kkfft(Yr,Yi,n,k,xr,xi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",xr[i],xi[i]);
}
getch();
}
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il)
{
int it,m,is,i,j,nv,l0;
double p,q,s,vr,vi,poddr,poddi;
for (it=0; it<=n-1; it++)
{
m = it;
is = 0;
for(i=0; i<=k-1; i++)
{
j = m/2;
is = 2*is+(m-2*j);
m = j;
}
fr[[it][/it]it] = pr[is];
fi[[it][/it]it] = pi[is];
}
pr[0] = 1.0;
pi[0] = 0.0;
p = 6.283185306/(1.0*n);
pr[1] = cos(p);
pi[1] = -sin(p);
if (l!=0)
pi[1]=-pi[1];
for (i=2; i<=n-1; i++)
{
p = pr[i-1]*pr[1];
q = pi[i-1]*pi[1];
s = (pr[i-1]+pi[i-1])*(pr[1]+pi[1]);
pr[i] = p-q;
pi[i] = s-p-q;
}
for (it=0; it<=n-2; it=it+2)
{
vr = fr[[it][/it]it];
vi = fi[[it][/it]it];
fr[[it][/it]it] = vr+fr[it+1];
fi[[it][/it]it] = vi+fi[it+1];
fr[it+1] = vr-fr[it+1];
fi[it+1] = vi-fi[it+1];
}
m = n/2;
nv = 2;
for (l0=k-2; l0>=0; l0--)
{
m = m/2;
nv = 2*nv;
for(it=0; it<=(m-1)*nv; it=it+nv)
for (j=0; j<=(nv/2)-1; j++)
{
p = pr[m*j]*fr[it+j+nv/2];
q = pi[m*j]*fi[it+j+nv/2];
s = pr[m*j]+pi[m*j];
s = s*(fr[it+j+nv/2]+fi[it+j+nv/2]);
poddr = p-q;
poddi = s-p-q;
fr[it+j+nv/2] = fr[it+j]-poddr;
fi[it+j+nv/2] = fi[it+j]-poddi;
fr[it+j] = fr[it+j]+poddr;
fi[it+j] = fi[it+j]+poddi;
}
}
/*逆傅立叶变换*/
if(l!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
fr[i] = fr[i]/(1.0*n);
fi[i] = fi[i]/(1.0*n);
}
}
/*是否计算模和相角*/
if(il!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
pr[i] = sqrt(fr[i]*fr[i]+fi[i]*fi[i]);
if(fabs(fr[i])<0.000001*fabs(fi[i]))
{
if ((fi[i]*fr[i])>0)
pi[i] = 90.0;
else
pi[i] = -90.0;
}
else
pi[i] = atan(fi[i]/fr[i])*360.0/6.283185306;
}
}
return;
}
[/color]
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define N 8
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il);
void main()
{
double xr[N],xi[N],Yr[N],Yi[N],l=0,il=0;
int i,j,n=N,k=3;
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
xr[i]=i;
xi[i]=0;
}
printf("------FFT------\n");
l=0;
kkfft(xr,xi,n,k,Yr,Yi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",Yr[i],Yi[i]);
}
printf("-----DFFT-------\n");
l=1;
kkfft(Yr,Yi,n,k,xr,xi,l,il);
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
printf("%-11lf + j* %-11lf\n",xr[i],xi[i]);
}
getch();
}
void kkfft(double pr[], double pi[], int n, int k, double fr[], double fi[], int l, int il)
{
int it,m,is,i,j,nv,l0;
double p,q,s,vr,vi,poddr,poddi;
for (it=0; it<=n-1; it++)
{
m = it;
is = 0;
for(i=0; i<=k-1; i++)
{
j = m/2;
is = 2*is+(m-2*j);
m = j;
}
fr[[it][/it]it] = pr[is];
fi[[it][/it]it] = pi[is];
}
pr[0] = 1.0;
pi[0] = 0.0;
p = 6.283185306/(1.0*n);
pr[1] = cos(p);
pi[1] = -sin(p);
if (l!=0)
pi[1]=-pi[1];
for (i=2; i<=n-1; i++)
{
p = pr[i-1]*pr[1];
q = pi[i-1]*pi[1];
s = (pr[i-1]+pi[i-1])*(pr[1]+pi[1]);
pr[i] = p-q;
pi[i] = s-p-q;
}
for (it=0; it<=n-2; it=it+2)
{
vr = fr[[it][/it]it];
vi = fi[[it][/it]it];
fr[[it][/it]it] = vr+fr[it+1];
fi[[it][/it]it] = vi+fi[it+1];
fr[it+1] = vr-fr[it+1];
fi[it+1] = vi-fi[it+1];
}
m = n/2;
nv = 2;
for (l0=k-2; l0>=0; l0--)
{
m = m/2;
nv = 2*nv;
for(it=0; it<=(m-1)*nv; it=it+nv)
for (j=0; j<=(nv/2)-1; j++)
{
p = pr[m*j]*fr[it+j+nv/2];
q = pi[m*j]*fi[it+j+nv/2];
s = pr[m*j]+pi[m*j];
s = s*(fr[it+j+nv/2]+fi[it+j+nv/2]);
poddr = p-q;
poddi = s-p-q;
fr[it+j+nv/2] = fr[it+j]-poddr;
fi[it+j+nv/2] = fi[it+j]-poddi;
fr[it+j] = fr[it+j]+poddr;
fi[it+j] = fi[it+j]+poddi;
}
}
/*逆傅立叶变换*/
if(l!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
fr[i] = fr[i]/(1.0*n);
fi[i] = fi[i]/(1.0*n);
}
}
/*是否计算模和相角*/
if(il!=0)
{
for(i=0; i<=n-1; i++)
{
pr[i] = sqrt(fr[i]*fr[i]+fi[i]*fi[i]);
if(fabs(fr[i])<0.000001*fabs(fi[i]))
{
if ((fi[i]*fr[i])>0)
pi[i] = 90.0;
else
pi[i] = -90.0;
}
else
pi[i] = atan(fi[i]/fr[i])*360.0/6.283185306;
}
}
return;
}
[/color]
TC的代码？？
[color=white]
[[it] 本帖最后由 雨中秣燕 于 2008-4-22 15:12 编辑 [/it]]
----------------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------
谢谢大家的帮助！
----------------解决方案--------------------------------------------------------