背景
最近做的项目中有这样一个场景,设置任意一种颜色,得到这种颜色偏深和偏浅的两种颜色。也就是说取该颜色同色系的深浅两种颜色。首先想到的是调节透明度,但效果不理想。后来尝试调节颜色亮度,发现这才是正解。但是.NET中不能直接改变Color的亮度,需要将Color转换成HSB模式,然后改变B的值调节亮度。调节亮度后需要再转换成我们熟悉的RGB模式才能使用。下面给出颜色转换方法。
代码
1 /// <summary> 2 /// 颜色转换帮助类 3 /// </summary> 4 public class ColorConversionHelper 5 { 6 /// <summary> 7 /// RGB转HSB 8 /// </summary> 9 /// <param name="red">红色值</param>10 /// <param name="green">绿色值</param>11 /// <param name="blue">蓝色值</param>12 /// <returns>返回:HSB值集合</returns>13 public static List<float> RGBtoHSB(int red, int green, int blue)14 {15 List<float> hsbList = new List<float>();16 System.Drawing.Color dColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(red, green, blue);17 hsbList.Add(dColor.GetHue());18 hsbList.Add(dColor.GetSaturation());19 hsbList.Add(dColor.GetBrightness());20 return hsbList;21 }22 23 24 /// <summary>25 /// HSB转RGB26 /// </summary>27 /// <param name="hue">色调</param>28 /// <param name="saturation">饱和度</param>29 /// <param name="brightness">亮度</param>30 /// <returns>返回:Color</returns>31 public static Color HSBtoRGB(float hue, float saturation, float brightness)32 {33 int r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;34 if (saturation == 0)35 {36 r = g = b = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);37 }38 else39 {40 float h = (hue - (float)Math.Floor(hue)) * 6.0f;41 float f = h - (float)Math.Floor(h);42 float p = brightness * (1.0f - saturation);43 float q = brightness * (1.0f - saturation * f);44 float t = brightness * (1.0f - (saturation * (1.0f - f)));45 switch ((int)h)46 {47 case 0:48 r = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);49 g = (int)(t * 255.0f + 0.5f);50 b = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);51 break;52 case 1:53 r = (int)(q * 255.0f + 0.5f);54 g = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);55 b = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);56 break;57 case 2:58 r = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);59 g = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);60 b = (int)(t * 255.0f + 0.5f);61 break;62 case 3:63 r = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);64 g = (int)(q * 255.0f + 0.5f);65 b = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);66 break;67 case 4:68 r = (int)(t * 255.0f + 0.5f);69 g = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);70 b = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);71 break;72 case 5:73 r = (int)(brightness * 255.0f + 0.5f);74 g = (int)(p * 255.0f + 0.5f);75 b = (int)(q * 255.0f + 0.5f);76 break;77 }78 }79 return Color.FromArgb(Convert.ToByte(255), Convert.ToByte(r), Convert.ToByte(g), Convert.ToByte(b));80 }81 }
扩展阅读
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4106363/converting-rgb-to-hsb-colors
http://my.oschina.net/soitravel/blog/79862
- 1楼Sunday*
- 写过给css更换颜色的用到此颜色转换方法。把ext蓝色皮肤,改成5颜6色的