Apache、Tomcat、IIS（PHP、JSP、ASP）共处及安装Tomcat

1. 安装 Tomcat

apt-get install tomcat7
apt-get install tomcat7-admin
apt-get install tomcat7-docs
apt-get install tomcat7-examples

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2. 开启，中止和重启

/etc/init.d/tomcat7 start
/etc/init.d/tomcat7 stop
/etc/init.d/tomcat7 restart

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3. 根目录链接

cd /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps
sudo ln -s /usr/share/tomcat7-examples/examples examples
sudo ln -s /usr/share/tomcat7-docs/docs docs
sudo ln -s /usr/share/tomcat7-admin/manager manager
sudo ln -s /usr/share/tomcat7-admin/host-manager host-manager

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来源： http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17360868/setting-up-tomcat-in-ubuntu

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4. JSP和PHP共存――Apache2反向代理实现

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环境：ubuntu 12.04 + apache2 + tomcat
1.首先在tomcat中配置好jsp站点，映射端口8080
2.启用apache2的反向代理
apache2的配置文件都保存在/etc/apache2/中，启用反向代理既可以用a2enmod实现，也可以用ln手动设置
ln创建链接方式：

ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/proxy.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/proxy.load
ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/proxy.conf /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/proxy.conf
ln -s /etc/apache2/mods-available/proxy_http.load /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/proxy_http.load

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a2enmod方式：

a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_http

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3.修改proxy.conf

vi /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/proxy.conf

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配置为

<Proxy>
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>

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4.修改apche2中的站点配置
apache2的站点配置默认保存在/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/文件夹中，默认是default
将站点localhost:80/8080映射到tomcat，文件配置如下：

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

ProxyRequests Off
<Location /8080>
ProxyPass http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse http://localhost:8080/
</Location>
#ProxyPass / http://localhost:8080/
#ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:8080/

DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>

ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn

CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

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5.重启apache2，测试
打开http://localhost/ 显示apache页面
打开http://localhost/8080 显示tomcat页面

如果有多个目录要映射，并且映射到不同站点的目录有父子关系的，要注意配置文件的顺序，如：

<Location /8080>
ProxyPass http://localhost:8080/
ProxyPassReverse http://localhost:8080/
</Location>

<Location />
ProxyPass http://website/
ProxyPassReverse http://website/
</Location>

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使用Apache2反向代理不仅能让同一端口jsp和php共存，还能实现负载均衡等功能。

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来源：http://yanchao90.blog.163.com/blog/static/17946025201272611182190/

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5. Apache、Tomcat、IIS（PHP、JSP、ASP）共存时的设置

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LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so

ProxyPass /jsp http://127.0.0.1:8080
#ProxyPassReverse /jsp http://127.0.0.1:8080

ProxyPass /asp http://127.0.0.1:8081
#ProxyPassReverse http://127.0.0.1:8081 

来源：http://www.xuebuyuan.com/998179.html

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