我要在DATALIST上显示上传的图片,可是上传后图片严重的变形了!上传图片如何在DATALIST上生成缩略图?
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只设置Height或者只设置Width就不会变形,不过你想完美解决这个问题,就是个比较有难度的问题了
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你可以在上传图片的时候进行图片编辑,单独生成一个缩略图文件,在datalist里面读的时候就不要读原图,直接读缩略图就行了
可以给段代码你参考下
- C# code
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (FileUpload1.HasFile) { string fileContentType = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType; if (fileContentType == "image/bmp" || fileContentType == "image/pjpeg") { string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; // 客户端文件路径 FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name); string fileName = file.Name; // 文件名称 string upfilename = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyMMddhhmmss") + file.Name; string fileName_s = "s_" + upfilename; // 缩略图文件名称 string webFilePath = Server.MapPath("file/" + upfilename); // 服务器端文件路径 string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_s); // 服务器端缩略图路径 if (!File.Exists(webFilePath)) { try { FileUpload1.SaveAs(webFilePath); // 使用 SaveAs 方法保存文件 // 生成缩略图方法 MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 130, 130, "Cut"); Label1.Text = "提示:文件“" + fileName + "”成功上传,并生成“" + fileName_s + "”缩略图,文件类型为:" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType + ",文件大小为:" + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength + "B"; } catch (Exception ex) { Label1.Text = "提示:文件上传失败,失败原因:" + ex.Message; } } else { Label1.Text = "提示:文件已经存在,请重命名后上传"; } } else { Label1.Text = "提示:文件类型不符"; } } } public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode) { System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath); int towidth = width; int toheight = height; int x = 0; int y = 0; int ow = originalImage.Width; int oh = originalImage.Height; switch (mode) { case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形) break; case "W"://指定宽,高按比例 toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width; break; case "H"://指定高,宽按比例 towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height; break; case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形) if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight) { oh = originalImage.Height; ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight; y = 0; x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2; } else { ow = originalImage.Width; oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth; x = 0; y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2; } break; default: break; } //新建一个bmp图片 System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight); //新建一个画板 System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap); //设置高质量插值法 g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High; //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度 g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; //清空画布并以透明背景色填充 g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent); //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分 g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel); try { //以jpg格式保存缩略图 bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); } catch (System.Exception e) { throw e; } finally { originalImage.Dispose(); bitmap.Dispose(); g.Dispose(); } }