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des加密解密,

热度:6544   发布时间:2013-02-25 00:00:00.0
des加密解密,求助!!!
加密后,再解密,得到的结果,跟加密前的不一样,请大家帮忙看是错在哪里???
C# code
public partial class Form1 : Form    {        public Form1()        {            InitializeComponent();        }        //初始置换表IP           int[] IP_Table = new int[64]{  57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,                                    59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,                                    61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,                                    63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,                                    56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0,                                    58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,                                    60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,                                    62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6};         //逆初始置换表IP^-1           int[] PI_Table =new int[64]{39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,              38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,              37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,              36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,              35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,              34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,              33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25,              32,0,40,8,48,16,56,24};         //扩充置换表E           int[] E_Table = new int[48]{31,0,1,2,3,4,                     3,4,5,6,7,8,                     7,8,9,10,11,12,                     11,12,13,14,15,16,                     15,16,17,18,19,20,                     19,20,21,22,23,24,                     23,24,25,26,27,28,                     27,28,29,30,31, 0};         //置换函数P           int[] P_Table = new int[32]{15,6,19,20,28,11,27,16,                     0,14,22,25,4,17,30,9,                     1,7,23,13,31,26,2,8,                     18,12,29,5,21,10,3,24};        //S盒        int[, ,] S = new int[8, 4, 16]              {//S1            {{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},                 {0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},                   {4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},                   {15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}},                   //S2                 {{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},                 {3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},                 {0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},                 {13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}},                 //S3                 {{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},                 {13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},                   {13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},                 {1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}},                 //S4                 {{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},                 {13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},                 {10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},                 {3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}},                 //S5                 {{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},                 {14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},                 {4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},                 {11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}},                 //S6                 {{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},                 {10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},                 {9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},                 {4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}},                 //S7                 {{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},                 {13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},                 {1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},                 {6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}},                 //S8                 {{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},                 {1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},                 {7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},                 {2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}};        //置换选择1           int[] PC1_Table = new int[56]{56,48,40,32,24,16,8,                 0,57,49,41,33,25,17,                 9,1,58,50,42,34,26,                 18,10,2,59,51,43,35,                 62,54,46,38,30,22,14,                 6,61,53,45,37,29,21,                 13,5,60,52,44,36,28,                 20,12,4,27,19,11,3};        //置换选择2           int[] PC2_Table = new int[48]{13,16,10,23,0,4,2,27,                 14,5,20,9,22,18,11,3,                 25,7,15,6,26,19,12,1,                 40,51,30,36,46,54,29,39,                 50,44,32,46,43,48,38,55,                 33,52,45,41,49,35,28,31};        //对左移次数的规定           int[] move_Table = new int[16] { 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1 };                //产生子密钥函数        private int[,] miyao()        {            int tem;            int[] zuoyi = new int[56];            int[] bit = new int[64];            int[] temp = new int[56];            int[] temp1 = new int[28];            int[] temp2 = new int[28];            int[,] zimiyao=new int[16,48];            int[] miyao = new int[8];            //读取字符串,转为字节            for (int i = 0; i < textBox1.Text.ToString().Trim().Length; i++)            {                miyao[i] = Convert.ToInt32(textBox1.Text.ToString().Substring(i, 1));            }            //转为二进制            for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)            {                for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)                {                    //bit[i * 8 + j] = (miyao[i] >> j) & 1;                    bit[i * 8 + j] = (miyao[i] >> j) & 0x01;                }            }            //密钥置换PC1            for(int i = 0; i < 56; i++)            {                temp[i] = bit[PC1_Table[i]];            }            //产生子密钥            for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)            {                //分左、右组                for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++)                {                    temp1[i] = temp[i];                    temp2[i] = temp[i + 28];                }                //左移                for (int k = 0; k < move_Table[j]; k++)                {                    for (int i = 0; i < 27; i++)                    {                        tem = temp1[i];                        temp1[i] = temp1[i + 1];                        temp1[i + 1] = tem;                        tem = temp2[i];                        temp2[i] = temp2[i + 1];                        temp2[i + 1] = tem;                    }                }                //合并为一起                for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++)                {                    temp[i] = temp1[i];                    temp[i + 28] = temp2[i];                }                //密钥置换PC2                for (int i = 0; i < 48; i++)                {                    zimiyao[j,i] = temp[PC2_Table[i]];                }            }            return zimiyao;        }        //加密        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            char[,] zifuchuan = new char[100, 8];            zifuchuan = jiajiemi(textBox2.Text.ToString());            //输出到textBox3.Text            foreach (char c in zifuchuan)            {                textBox3.Text += c.ToString();            }        }        //解密        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            textBox5.Text = string.Empty;            textBox6.Text = string.Empty;            char[,] zifuchuan = new char[100, 8];            zifuchuan = jiajiemi(textBox3.Text.ToString());            //输出到textBox3.Text            foreach (char c in zifuchuan)            {                textBox4.Text += c.ToString();            }        }    }
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