问题描述
我创建了以下测试类。 问题是找不到DaggerTestDiComponent - 即使我可以在构建目录中看到它。
我看过类似的SO问题,但他们似乎关注旧版本的gradle / Dagger2并且似乎不适用(至少从我能看到的)。 我的应用Dagger代码工作正常。
public class TestMvpEngineeringPresenter {
@Mock
IMvpEngineeringView iMvpEngineeringView;
@Inject
MvpEngineeringPresenter mvpEngineeringPresenter;
@Rule
public MockitoRule mockitoRule = MockitoJUnit.rule();
@Before
public void setUp() {
    TestDiComponent component = DaggerTestDiComponent.builder()
            .testAppModule(new TestAppModule()).build();
    component.inject(this);
}
@Test
public void testStationControlSwitchChange() {
    mvpEngineeringPresenter.assignEngineeringView(iMvpEngineeringView);
    mvpEngineeringPresenter.onLoad();
    mvpEngineeringPresenter.switchChanged(new SwitchChange(0, true));
    assertEquals(true, mvpEngineeringPresenter.iStationModel.getStationControls().get(0).isOnOff());
    mvpEngineeringPresenter.switchChanged(new SwitchChange(0, false));
    assertEquals(false, mvpEngineeringPresenter.iStationModel.getStationControls().get(0).isOnOff());
}
 
  }
我的build.gradle文件如下所示:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 25
buildToolsVersion "25.0.0"
defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.fisincorporated.mvc_mvp_mvvm"
    minSdkVersion 25
    targetSdkVersion 25
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
    testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    dataBinding {
        enabled = true
    }
}
buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled false
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
// Android support stuff
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.0.1'
// Butterknife - also includes library for Dagger
compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.4.0'
compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.8'
annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.4.0'
// For MVP Observer/Subscriber
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.0'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.5'
// For Dagger2
// compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.8'  // Added above for ButterKnife
annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.8'
// For testing
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
// Mockito of course!
testCompile "org.mockito:mockito-core:2.+"
testAnnotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.8'
}
 
  这是TestDiComponent
@Singleton
@Component(modules = {TestAppModule.class})  // comma separated list of  classes
public interface TestDiComponent {
    void inject(TestMvpEngineeringPresenter testMvpEngineeringPresenter);
}
  
   
  这是TestAppModule
@Module
public class TestAppModule {
@Provides
public IStationModel getStationModel() {
    IStationModel iStationModel = Mockito.mock(IStationModel.class);
    when(iStationModel.getStationName()).thenReturn("Mocked Station");
    when(iStationModel.getStationControls().size()).thenReturn(2);
    when(iStationModel.getBigButtonName()).thenReturn(("Log Button"));
    when(iStationModel.getLogHint()).thenReturn("Enter log text here");
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
        when(iStationModel.getStationControls().get(i)).thenReturn(new StationControl("Test Switch" + i,false));
    }
    return iStationModel;
}
@Provides
public MvpEngineeringPresenter getMvpEngineeringPresenter() {
    return new MvpEngineeringPresenter();
}
}
 
 1楼
 
     也许您正在androidTest文件夹下找到类,并且您没有将dagger-compile lib作为androidTestCompileAnnotationProcessor / androidTestCompileAnnotationProcessor到您的gradle应用程序文件中。 
     这不允许dagger编译器在你的androidTest文件夹下生成DaggerXXX类。 
2楼
我试图添加评论,但格式很糟糕所以我会添加作为答案,但它有点不完整。
Android Studio仍然说它无法找到生成的DaggerTestDiComponent类,但我的代码确实执行并且测试运行。
供参考build.gradle:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
 compileSdkVersion 25
 buildToolsVersion "25.0.0"
 defaultConfig {
  applicationId "com.fisincorporated"
  minSdkVersion 25
  targetSdkVersion 25
  versionCode 1
  versionName "1.0"
  testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
  dataBinding {
   enabled = true
  }
 }
 buildTypes {
  release {
   minifyEnabled false
   proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
  }
 }
}
dependencies {
 compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
 // Android support stuff
 compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.1'
 compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.0.1'
 compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.0.1'
 // Butterknife - also includes library for Dagger
 compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.4.0'
 compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.9'
 provided 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
 annotationProcessor('com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.4.0', {
  exclude group: 'com.android.support',
  module: 'support-annotations'
 })
 // For MVP Observer/Subscriber
 compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.0'
 compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.5'
 // For Dagger2
 // compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.8'  // Added above for ButterKnife
 annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.9'
 // For testing
 testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
 // Mockito
 testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.4.0'
 testAnnotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.9'
  //provided 'javax.annotation:jsr250-api:1.0'
 // For Android/Mockito testing
 androidTestCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
 androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test:runner:0.5', {
  exclude group: 'com.android.support',
  module: 'support-annotations'
 })
 androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:rules:0.5'
 androidTestCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.+'
 androidTestCompile 'com.google.dexmaker:dexmaker:1.2'
 androidTestCompile 'com.google.dexmaker:dexmaker-mockito:1.2'
 // Android espresso testing
 androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
   exclude group: 'com.android.support',
   module: 'support-annotations'
  })
  // androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'   added above
  // following added to get past version conflict
 androidTestCompile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.0.1'
}
 
  我还修改了我的TestAppModule.getStationModel以不模拟我的StationModel类,因为我无法以我认为的方式模拟它(我只是在学习Mockito)。 所以这就是:
@Module
public class TestAppModule {
    @Provides
    @Singleton
    public IStationModel getStationModel() {
        IStationModel iStationModel =  StationModel.getStationModel();
        return iStationModel;
    }
    @Provides
    public MvpEngineeringPresenter getMvpEngineeringPresenter(IStationModel istationModel) {
        return new MvpEngineeringPresenter(istationModel);
    }
}
 
 3楼
我刚才补充道
 testAnnotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:${daggerVersion}'
 
  它对我有用