国内的移动Web开发平台Rexsee开源了,使用Web开发模式就可以实现Android移动应用。社区可以查看全部的扩展API说明与开发源码。http://www.rexsee.com
学习了一篇入门教程,介绍如何将Flash游戏移植到Android手机上,并可以通过虚拟键盘或者方向传感器解决操控问题。所有代码是用HTML和JS写的,包括全部HTML,总共只有100多行。步骤如下:
1. 准备键盘图片,这里用到了6个键,左、右、空格(跳跃)、退出、消息和Rexsee市场键,Rexsee提供了几套现成的键可以下载。将键的图片放到asset/keyboard/default/文件夹中,这样用"keyboard/default"来指定theme参数即可,否则要用放图片的文件夹的完整路径(本地SD卡或网络地址均可)来制定theme参数。文件名就是键值,后缀名是.png
2. 将美羊羊卡丁车的swf文件放在asset/文件夹中
3. 将横幅图片(这里是banner.png)和启动按钮图片(这里是startNow.png)放在asset/文件夹中
4. 当然还有图标要放在res中,还要将string.xml中的首页地址设为file:///android_asset/index.html。这是唯一的一个程序文件,100多行。
5. 这是离线版的,所以要下载Rexsee的JAR包,自己用Eclipse编译,如果嫌麻烦,可以在线编译一个首页地址指向服务器某个网页地址,然后将下面的index.html的代码放在这个文件中(有些路径要改,比如图片什么的),如果也想离线玩,可以在首次载入后将swf文件和图片自己或者用rexseeClient下载到本地。当然也可以不下载,就在线玩。
先看一下res/values/string.xml
- HTML code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><resources><string name="app_name">美羊羊卡丁车</string><string name="app_home">file:///android_asset/index.html</string><string name="rexsee_home">http://www.rexsee.com/flash/index.php</string></resources>
在看一下AndroidManifest.xml
- HTML code
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="MeiYangYangKaDingChe.rexsee" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"><supports-screens android:largeScreens="true" android:normalScreens="true" android:smallScreens="true" android:anyDensity="true" /><application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"><activity android:name="rexsee.activity.RexseeActivity" android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" android:launchMode="singleTop"><intent-filter><action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /><category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /></intent-filter></activity></application><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/></manifest>
最后是asset/index.html源的代码
- HTML code
1: <HTML>2: <HEAD>3: <TITLE>美羊羊卡丁车</TITLE>4: <META http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html charset=GB2312> 5: <META http-equiv=Expires content=0>6: <META http-equiv=Cache-Control content=no-cache>7: <META http-equiv=Pragma content=no-cache>8: <SCRIPT type=text/javascript>9: 10: function startFlashGame(para){11: //开始Flash游戏12: rexseeScreen.setScreenOrientation(para.orientation); //将屏幕方向设为水平13: if ( para.sensor ) {14: rexseeOrientation.setRate('fastest'); //将传感器敏感程度设为最高15: rexseeOrientation.start(); //启动传感器16: } else {17: rexseeOrientation.setRate('normal'); //将传感器敏感程度设为正常18: rexseeOrientation.stop(); //停止传感器19: }20: rexseeFlash.clearKeyboard(); //清空键盘21: if ( para.leftKeyboard ) rexseeFlash.setLeftKeyboard(para.leftKeys,para.leftKeyTheme,para.leftKeyboardStyle,para.leftKeyRowStyle,para.leftKeyStyle,para.leftKeyPressedStyle); //设置左键盘22: if ( para.rightKeyboard ) rexseeFlash.setRightKeyboard(para.rightKeys,para.rightKeyTheme,para.rightKeyboardStyle,para.rightKeyRowStyle,para.rightKeyStyle,para.rightKeyPressedStyle); //设置右键盘23: rexseeFlash.setSwfStyle(para.swfStyle); //设置Flash游戏区域的样式24: rexseeFlash.show(para.swf,para.dialogStyle); //设置对话框样式并启动对话框25: }26: var paraKeyboardVersion = {27: orientation: "landscape", //屏幕方向28: sensor: false, //是否启用方向传感器29: //设置左边键盘30: leftKeyboard: false, //是否启用左键盘31: leftKeys: "", //左键盘的按键,数字序列,同一行按键使用逗号分隔,不同行使用分号分隔,Rexsee自定义按键包括-2,-3,-4,-5,其余按键请参考http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html32: leftKeyTheme: "", //左键盘的样式,字符串,应在asset目录下创建以该字符串命名的文件夹,然后将按键图片(键值.png)放在该文件夹33: leftKeyboardStyle: "", //左键盘的样式34: leftKeyRowStyle: "", //左键盘中每一行的样式35: leftKeyStyle: "", //左键盘中每个按键的样式36: leftKeyPressedStyle: "", //左键盘中每个按键被按下时的样式37: //设置右边键盘,参看上面左键盘说明38: rightKeyboard: true,39: rightKeys: "-1,-5;-2,62;21,22",40: rightKeyTheme: "keyboard/default",41: rightKeyboardStyle: "border-left-width:5px;border-left-color:#aaaaaa+#000000/2;background-color:#000000;",42: rightKeyRowStyle: "",43: rightKeyStyle: "",44: rightKeyPressedStyle: "",45: //设置Flash区域的样式46: swfStyle: "",47: //设置对话框的样式48: dialogStyle: "",49: //设置Flash游戏的地址50: swf: "game.swf"51: };52: var paraSensorVersion = {53: orientation: "landscape",54: sensor: true,55: leftKeyboard: false,56: leftKeys: "",57: leftKeyTheme: "",58: leftKeyboardStyle: "",59: leftKeyRowStyle: "",60: leftKeyStyle: "",61: leftKeyPressedStyle: "",62: rightKeyboard: true,63: rightKeys: "-1;-5;-2;62",64: rightKeyTheme: "keyboard/default",65: rightKeyboardStyle: "border-left-width:5px;border-left-color:#aaaaaa+#000000/2;background-color:#000000;",66: rightKeyRowStyle: "",67: rightKeyStyle: "",68: rightKeyPressedStyle: "",69: swfStyle: "",70: dialogStyle: "",71: swf: "game.swf"72: };73: 74: window.onRexseeReady = function(){75: //在页面装载完毕时运行76: if ( rexseeBuild.getSdk()<8) {77: alert("对不起,您的手机软件版本太低,不能运行该游戏,请使用Android2.2以上版本运行该游。");78: rexseeApplication.quit();79: }80: if (!rexseeFlash.isReady()){81: rexseeDialog.confirm("Adobe Flash Player", "Adobe Flash Player没有安装,无法运行该游戏。是否现在安装?","现在安装","退出程序","javascript:rexseeBrowser.open('http://www.rexsee.com/flash/flashplayer/download.php');rexseeApplication.exit();","javascript:rexseeApplication.exit();");82: }83: rexseeScreen.setScreenAlwaysOn(true); //总是点亮屏幕84: rexseeScreen.setScreenOrientation('portrait'); //将将屏幕方向设为垂直85: rexseeStatusBar.setStyle("visibility:hidden;"); //隐藏状态栏86: }87: window.onAjaxReturned = function(ajaxUrl,response){88: response = unescape(response);89: if ( ajaxUrl == headerUrl) document.getElementById("header").innerHTML = response;90: else if ( ajaxUrl == footerUrl) document.getElementById("footer").innerHTML = response;91: else if ( ajaxUrl == jsUrl) eval(response);92: }93: window.onFlashDialogDismissed = function(){94: //在退出Flash游戏返页面时运行95: rexseeScreen.setScreenOrientation('portrait'); //将屏幕方向设为垂直96: }97: window.onbeforeunload = function(){98: //在退出页面时运行99: rexseeScreen.setScreenOrientation('auto'); //将屏幕方向设为自动100: rexseeOrientation.stop(); //停止方向传感器101: }102: 103: var version = "";104: //Rexsee新增按键的回调函数105: window.onKeyboardHelpPressed = function(){106: //对应键值:-2107: if ( version == "keyboard" ) alert("左右键向左或向右,空格键跳跃。");108: else if ( version == "sensor" ) alert("左右倾斜手机向左或向右,虚拟键盘的空格键跳跃。");109: }110: window.onKeyboardQaPressed = function(){111: //对应键值:-3112: alert("QA pressed.");113: }114: window.onKeyboardHomePressed = function(){115: //对应键值:-4116: if ( window.confirm("要退出游戏吗?") ) {117: rexseeFlash.hide();118: rexseeApplication.quit();119: }120: }121: window.onKeyboardCancelPressed = function(){122: //对应键值:-5123: if ( window.confirm("要退出游戏吗?") ) {124: rexseeFlash.hide();125: }126: }127: 128: window.onOrientationChanged = function(){129: //如果启用方向传感器,在回调函数中向Flash游戏发送键值130: var x = Math.round(rexseeOrientation.getLastKnownX());131: var y = Math.round(rexseeOrientation.getLastKnownY());132: var z = Math.round(rexseeOrientation.getLastKnownZ());133: if ( y > 10 ) {134: rexseeFlash.keyDown(21);135: } else if ( y<-10){136: rexseeFlash.keyDown(22);137: } else {138: rexseeFlash.keyUp(21);139: rexseeFlash.keyUp(22);140: }141: }142: </SCRIPT>143: <STYLE>144: body { margin:0px; background-color:#eeeeee;}145: .imageButton { width:100px;height:100px; border:none; margin: 0 0 0 10; }146: .section {border:1px solid;border-color:#f7f7f7 #7f9db5 #7f9db5 #f7f7f7;background-color:#ffffff;padding:15px;}147: .gameTitle { font-size:24px;font-weight:bold; color:#F01D17;margin:15 0 15 0;}148: .gameIntro {}149: .gameVersion { font-size:20px;font-weight:bold; color:#F01D17;margin:10 0 15 0;}150: .gameGuide { margin: 0 0 10 0; }151: #copyright {background-color:#444444;padding:5px;color:white;font-size:10px;}152: </STYLE>153: </HEAD>154: <BODY>155: <a href="http://www.rexsee.com/flash/index.php"><img src='banner.png' width=100% border=0></a>156: 157: <div class=section>158: <div class=gameTitle>美羊羊卡丁车</div>159: <div class=gameIntro>160: 可爱的美羊羊是赛车高手哦,来体验下美羊羊马路杀手的感觉吧,美羊羊开车的速度可是会越来越快哦,小心呀!161: <br><br>游戏目标:帮助美羊羊躲避路障,安全抵达终点。162: <br> 163: </div>164: </div>165: <div class=section>166: <table width=100%><tr>167: <td valign=top>168: <div class=gameVersion>虚拟键盘版</div>169: <div class=gameGuide>左右键向左或向右,空格键跳跃。</div>170: </td>171: <td><img src="startNow.png" onclick="version='keyboard';startFlashGame(paraKeyboardVersion);" class=imageButton></td>172: </tr></table>173: </div>174: <div class=section>175: <table width=100%><tr>176: <td valign=top>177: <div class=gameVersion>重力感应版</div>178: <div class=gameGuide>左右倾斜手机向左或向右,虚拟键盘的空格键跳跃。</div>179: </td>180: <td><img src="startNow.png" onclick="version='sensor';startFlashGame(paraSensorVersion);" class=imageButton></td>181: </tr></table>182: </div>183: </BODY>184: </HTML>