Android 如何实现 改变图片大小 功能
------解决方案--------------------
- Java code
/* 相关变量声明 */ private ImageView mImageView; private Button mButton01; private Button mButton02; private FrameLayout layout1; private LinearLayout layoutImage; private Bitmap bmp; private int id=0; private int displayWidth; private int displayHeight; private float scaleWidth=1; private float scaleHeight=1; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); /* 加载display.xml Layout */ setContentView(R.layout.display); /* 取得屏幕分辨率大小 */ DisplayMetrics dm=new DisplayMetrics(); getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm); displayWidth=dm.widthPixels; displayHeight=dm.heightPixels; /* 初始化相关变量 */ Bundle bundle = this.getIntent().getExtras(); Integer imageId = bundle.getInt("imageId"); Log.i(TAG, "onCreate, imageId = " + imageId); bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), imageId); mImageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.myImageView); mImageView.setImageBitmap(bmp); mImageView.setOnTouchListener(this); mImageView.setLongClickable(true); layout1 = (FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.layout1); layoutImage = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.layoutImage); mButton01 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton1); mButton02 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton2); /* 缩小按钮onClickListener */ mButton01.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { small(); } }); /* 放大按钮onClickListener */ mButton02.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { big(); } }); } /* 图片缩小的method */ private void small() { int bmpWidth=bmp.getWidth(); int bmpHeight=bmp.getHeight(); Log.i(TAG, "bmpWidth = " + bmpWidth + ", bmpHeight = " + bmpHeight); /* 设置图片缩小的比例 */ double scale=0.8; /* 计算出这次要缩小的比例 */ scaleWidth=(float) (scaleWidth*scale); scaleHeight=(float) (scaleHeight*scale); /* 产生reSize后的Bitmap对象 */ Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight); Bitmap resizeBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp,0,0,bmpWidth, bmpHeight,matrix,true); if(id==0) { /* 如果是第一次按,就删除原来默认的ImageView */ layoutImage.removeView(mImageView); } else { /* 如果不是第一次按,就删除上次放大缩小所产生的ImageView */ layoutImage.removeView((ImageView)findViewById(id)); } /* 产生新的ImageView,放入reSize的Bitmap对象,再放入Layout中 */ id++; ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this); imageView.setId(id); imageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBmp); layoutImage.addView(imageView); Log.i(TAG, "imageView.getWidth() = " + imageView.getWidth() + ", imageView.getHeight() = " + imageView.getHeight()); setContentView(layout1); /* 因为图片放到最大时放大按钮会disable,所以在缩小时把它重设为enable */ mButton02.setEnabled(true); mButton02.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA); } /* 图片放大的method */ private void big() { int bmpWidth=bmp.getWidth(); int bmpHeight=bmp.getHeight(); Log.i(TAG, "bmpWidth = " + bmpWidth + ", bmpHeight = " + bmpHeight); /* 设置图片放大的比例 */ double scale=1.25; /* 计算这次要放大的比例 */ scaleWidth=(float)(scaleWidth*scale); scaleHeight=(float)(scaleHeight*scale); /* 产生reSize后的Bitmap对象 */ Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight); Bitmap resizeBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bmp,0,0,bmpWidth, bmpHeight,matrix,true); if(id==0) { /* 如果是第一次按,就删除原来设置的ImageView */ layoutImage.removeView(mImageView); } else { /* 如果不是第一次按,就删除上次放大缩小所产生的ImageView */ layoutImage.removeView((ImageView)findViewById(id)); } /* 产生新的ImageView,放入reSize的Bitmap对象,再放入Layout中 */ id++; ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this); imageView.setId(id); imageView.setImageBitmap(resizeBmp); layoutImage.addView(imageView); setContentView(layout1); /* 如果再放大会超过屏幕大小,就把Button disable */ if( scaleWidth * scale * bmpWidth > bmpWidth * 3 || scaleHeight * scale * bmpHeight > bmpWidth * 3 || scaleWidth * scale * bmpWidth > displayWidth * 5 || scaleHeight * scale * bmpHeight > displayHeight * 5) { mButton02.setEnabled(false); mButton02.setTextColor(Color.GRAY); } else { mButton02.setEnabled(true); mButton02.setTextColor(Color.MAGENTA); } }