最近比较闲,想起墨迹左右滑屏的效果该如何实现,如是在网上搜索资料,都没看到理想的效果,于是参照别人的例子自己加以修改,最终效果还行。左右滑屏是通过ViewGroup结合手势划屏来实现,代码如下:
package com.scroll.test;import com.scroll.test.R;import android.app.Activity;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.Log;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.view.View.OnFocusChangeListener;import android.widget.Button;public class ScrollLayoutTest extends Activity { private ScrollLayout sl; private Button btn1; private PageControlView pageControlView; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); sl = (ScrollLayout) findViewById(R.id.ScrollLayoutTest); pageControlView = (PageControlView) findViewById(R.id.pageControl); btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1); btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { sl.snapToScreen(1); } }); sl.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() { @Override public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) { int i = v.getVisibility(); Log.v("=sl.i=", i + "="); } }); Log.v("=sl.getCurScreen()=", sl.getCurScreen() + "="); pageControlView.bindScrollLayout(sl); }}
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package com.scroll.test;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Canvas;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.Log;import android.view.MotionEvent;import android.view.VelocityTracker;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewConfiguration;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.Scroller;/** * 仿Launcher中的WorkSapce,可以左右滑动切换屏幕的类 * * * */public class ScrollLayout extends ViewGroup { private static final String TAG = "ScrollLayout"; private Scroller mScroller; private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker; private int mCurScreen; private int mDefaultScreen = 0; private static final int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0; private static final int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1; private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 600; private int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; private int mTouchSlop; private float mLastMotionX; private float mLastMotionY; public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } public ScrollLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub mScroller = new Scroller(context); mCurScreen = mDefaultScreen; mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop(); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (changed) { int childLeft = 0; final int childCount = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) { final View childView = getChildAt(i); if (childView.getVisibility() != View.GONE) { final int childWidth = childView.getMeasuredWidth(); childView.layout(childLeft, 0, childLeft + childWidth, childView.getMeasuredHeight()); childLeft += childWidth; } } } } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { Log.e(TAG, "onMeasure"); super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec); final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec); if (widthMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { throw new IllegalStateException( "ScrollLayout only canmCurScreen run at EXACTLY mode!"); } final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec); if (heightMode != MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { throw new IllegalStateException( "ScrollLayout only can run at EXACTLY mode!"); } // The children are given the same width and height as the scrollLayout final int count = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { getChildAt(i).measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } // Log.e(TAG, "moving to screen "+mCurScreen); scrollTo(mCurScreen * width, 0); } /** * According to the position of current layout scroll to the destination * page. */ public void snapToDestination() { final int screenWidth = getWidth(); final int destScreen = (getScrollX() + screenWidth / 2) / screenWidth; snapToScreen(destScreen); // 设置循环滑屏方法一: // 设置使循环(5表示总共有多少屏) /* if (destScreen == 0) { setToScreen(5); } else if (destScreen == 5) { setToScreen(0); } else { // 设置不循环 snapToScreen(destScreen); }*/ } public void snapToScreen(int whichScreen) { // get the valid layout page whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1)); if (getScrollX() != (whichScreen * getWidth())) { final int delta = whichScreen * getWidth() - getScrollX(); mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), 0, delta, 0, Math.abs(delta) * 2); mCurScreen = whichScreen; onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen); invalidate(); // Redraw the layout } } public void setToScreen(int whichScreen) { whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1)); mCurScreen = whichScreen; scrollTo(whichScreen * getWidth(), 0); //设置循环滑屏方法二: //onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen); } public int getCurScreen() { return mCurScreen; } @Override public void computeScroll() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY()); postInvalidate(); } } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (mVelocityTracker == null) { mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain(); } mVelocityTracker.addMovement(event); final int action = event.getAction(); final float x = event.getX(); final float y = event.getY(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: Log.e(TAG, "event down!"); if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); } mLastMotionX = x; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: int deltaX = (int) (mLastMotionX - x); mLastMotionX = x; scrollBy(deltaX, 0); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: Log.e(TAG, "event : up"); // if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) { final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker; velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); int velocityX = (int) velocityTracker.getXVelocity(); Log.e(TAG, "velocityX:" + velocityX); if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen > 0) { // Fling enough to move left // onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen - 1); Log.e(TAG, "snap left"); snapToScreen(mCurScreen - 1); } else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurScreen < getChildCount() - 1) { // Fling enough to move right Log.e(TAG, "snap right"); // onScreenChangeListener.onScreenChange(mCurScreen + 1); snapToScreen(mCurScreen + 1); } else { snapToDestination(); } if (mVelocityTracker != null) { mVelocityTracker.recycle(); mVelocityTracker = null; } // } mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; } return true; } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Log.e(TAG, "onInterceptTouchEvent-slop:" + mTouchSlop); final int action = ev.getAction(); if ((action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) && (mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST)) { return true; } final float x = ev.getX(); final float y = ev.getY(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(mLastMotionX - x); if (xDiff > mTouchSlop) { mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mLastMotionX = x; mLastMotionY = y; mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST : TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; } return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST; } // 监听页面变动 public interface OnScreenChangeListener { void onScreenChange(int currentIndex); } private OnScreenChangeListener onScreenChangeListener; public void setOnScreenChangeListener( OnScreenChangeListener onScreenChangeListener) { this.onScreenChangeListener = onScreenChangeListener; }}
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package com.scroll.test;import com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout.OnScreenChangeListener;import com.scroll.test.R;import android.R.integer;import android.content.Context;import android.util.AttributeSet;import android.util.Log;import android.widget.FrameLayout;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.LinearLayout;public class PageControlView extends LinearLayout { private Context context; private int count; public PageControlView(Context context) { super(context); this.context = context; } public PageControlView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); this.context = context; } public void bindScrollLayout(ScrollLayout scrollLayout) { this.count = scrollLayout.getChildCount(); Log.v("=count==", count + "="); // 初始化第一屏 generatePageControl(0); scrollLayout.setOnScreenChangeListener(new OnScreenChangeListener() { @Override public void onScreenChange(int currentIndex) { generatePageControl(currentIndex); } }); } private void generatePageControl(int currentIndex) { this.removeAllViews(); for (int i = 0; i < this.count; i++) { Log.v("=i==", i + "="); ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context); if (i == currentIndex) { imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.page_indicator_focused); } else { imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.page_indicator); } this.addView(imageView); } }}
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/ScrollLayoutTest" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <LinearLayout android:background="#FF00" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"></LinearLayout> <FrameLayout android:background="#F0F0" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"></FrameLayout> <FrameLayout android:background="#F00F" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> </FrameLayout> <LinearLayout android:background="#FF00" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button1" android:id="@+id/btn1" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button2" /> </LinearLayout> </com.scroll.test.ScrollLayout> <com.scroll.test.PageControlView android:id="@+id/pageControl" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"> </com.scroll.test.PageControlView></RelativeLayout>
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?? 附近是具体的源码。
1 楼 轻指飞扬 2012-05-31
很强啊 ,没用android-support-v4就实现了这个效果
2 楼 wwwjiandan 2012-05-31
现在有许多软件在安装后初次打开时,会有图片指示的帮助,也是左右滑动,好像大都是用ViewPager实现的