以下代码时监听测试程序结束后将Emma测试报告写入到虚拟机上,然后可以使用adb pull命令发送至硬盘上,这里需要测试程序集成Emma jar包,并需要修改ant build文件。
package com.example.instrumentation;import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import com.example.i2at.tc.TemperatureConverterActivity;//import com.vladium.emma.rt.RT;import android.app.Activity;import android.app.Instrumentation;import android.content.Intent;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.Looper;import android.util.Log;public class EmmaInstrumentation extends Instrumentation implements FinishListener { private static final String TAG = "EmmaInstrumentation"; private static final boolean LOGD = true; private static final String DEFAULT_COVERAGE_FILE_PATH = "/mnt/sdcard/coverage.ec"; private final Bundle mResults = new Bundle(); private Intent mIntent; private boolean mCoverage = true; private String mCoverageFilePath; /** * Extends the AUT to provide the necessary behavior to invoke the * [email protected] FinishListener} that may have been provided using * [email protected] #setFinishListener(FinishListener)}. * * It's important to note that the original Activity has not been modified. * Also, the Activity must be declared in the * <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> because it is started by an intent in * [email protected] EmmaInstrumentation#onStart()}. This turns more difficult to use * other methods like using template classes. This latter method could be * viable, but all Activity methods should be re-written to invoke the * template parameter class corresponding methods. * * @author diego * */ public static class InstrumentedActivity extends TemperatureConverterActivity { private FinishListener mListener; public void setFinishListener(FinishListener listener) { mListener = listener; } @Override public void finish() { if (LOGD) Log.d(TAG + ".InstrumentedActivity", "finish()"); super.finish(); if (mListener != null) { mListener.onActivityFinished(); } } } /** * Constructor */ public EmmaInstrumentation() { } @Override public void onCreate(Bundle arguments) { if (LOGD) Log.d(TAG, "onCreate(" + arguments + ")"); super.onCreate(arguments); if (arguments != null) { mCoverage = getBooleanArgument(arguments, "coverage"); mCoverageFilePath = arguments.getString("coverageFile"); } mIntent = new Intent(getTargetContext(), InstrumentedActivity.class); mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); start(); } @Override public void onStart() { if (LOGD) Log.d(TAG, "onStart()"); super.onStart(); Looper.prepare(); InstrumentedActivity activity = (InstrumentedActivity) startActivitySync(mIntent); activity.setFinishListener(this); } private boolean getBooleanArgument(Bundle arguments, String tag) { String tagString = arguments.getString(tag); return tagString != null && Boolean.parseBoolean(tagString); } private void generateCoverageReport() { if (LOGD) Log.d(TAG, "generateCoverageReport()"); java.io.File coverageFile = new java.io.File(getCoverageFilePath()); // We may use this if we want to avoid refecltion and we include // emma.jar // RT.dumpCoverageData(coverageFile, false, false); // Use reflection to call emma dump coverage method, to avoid // always statically compiling against emma jar try { Class<?> emmaRTClass = Class.forName("com.vladium.emma.rt.RT"); Method dumpCoverageMethod = emmaRTClass.getMethod( "dumpCoverageData", coverageFile.getClass(), boolean.class, boolean.class); dumpCoverageMethod.invoke(null, coverageFile, false, false); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { reportEmmaError("Is emma jar on classpath?", e); } catch (SecurityException e) { reportEmmaError(e); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { reportEmmaError(e); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { reportEmmaError(e); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { reportEmmaError(e); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { reportEmmaError(e); } } private String getCoverageFilePath() { if (mCoverageFilePath == null) { return DEFAULT_COVERAGE_FILE_PATH; } else { return mCoverageFilePath; } } private void reportEmmaError(Exception e) { reportEmmaError("", e); } private void reportEmmaError(String hint, Exception e) { String msg = "Failed to generate emma coverage. " + hint; Log.e(TAG, msg, e); mResults.putString(Instrumentation.REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT, "\nError: " + msg); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see com.example.instrumentation.FinishListener#onActivityFinished() */ @Override public void onActivityFinished() { if (LOGD) Log.d(TAG, "onActivityFinished()"); if (mCoverage) { generateCoverageReport(); } finish(Activity.RESULT_OK, mResults); }}
定义finish接口
package com.example.instrumentation;/** * Listen for an Activity to finish and invokes [email protected] #onActivityFinished()} when this happens. * * @author diego * */public interface FinishListener { /** * Invoked when the Activity finishes. */ void onActivityFinished();}
修改ant build.xml文件
<!-- It only instruments class files, not any external libs --> <emma enabled="true"> <instr verbosity="${verbosity}" mode="overwrite" instrpath="${out.absolute.dir}/classes" outdir="${out.absolute.dir}/classes"> <!-- DTM: 2011-12-23: added filter for R --> <filter excludes="*.R" /> <filter excludes="*.R$*" /> </instr> <!-- TODO: exclusion filters on R*.class and allowing custom exclusion from user defined file --></emma>
https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Building+an+Android+app+and+test+project
http://dtmilano.blogspot.com/search/label/android