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普通的TextView可以实现跑马灯,但是只有当焦点在它上面时才有效。 如何做一个自动的跑马灯呢?
第一种:继承TextView,然后重写isFocused()方法就可以了,简单!
Java代码:
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.util.AttributeSet;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- /**
- * 单行文本跑马灯控件
- * @author admin
- *
- */
- public class ScrollForeverTextView extends TextView {
- public ScrollForeverTextView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
- }
- public ScrollForeverTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
- super(context, attrs);
- }
- public ScrollForeverTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,int defStyle) {
- super(context, attrs, defStyle);
- }
- @Override
- public boolean isFocused() {
- return true;
- }
- }
使用时同TextView一样:
Java代码:
- <com.ql.view.ScrollForeverTextView
- android:layout_width="fill_parent"
- android:layout_height="wrap_content"
- android:textSize="30px"
- android:singleLine="true"
- android:ellipsize="marquee"
- android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever"
- android:textColor="@color/red"
- android:text="1234567890wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww1234567890"
- android:focusable="true"
- />
第2种:还是继承TextView,重写onDraw(),在onDraw中不停的重绘。
Java代码:
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.graphics.Canvas;
- import android.graphics.Paint;
- import android.os.Parcel;
- import android.os.Parcelable;
- import android.util.AttributeSet;
- import android.view.Display;
- import android.view.View;
- import android.view.WindowManager;
- import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
- import android.widget.TextView;
- /**
- * 单行文本跑马灯控件
- * @author admin
- */
- public class AutoScrollTextView extends TextView implements OnClickListener {
- public final static String TAG = AutoScrollTextView.class.getSimpleName();
- private float textLength = 0f;// 文本长度
- private float viewWidth = 0f;
- private float step = 0f;// 文字的横坐标
- private float y = 0f;// 文字的纵坐标
- private float temp_view_plus_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量
- private float temp_view_plus_two_text_length = 0.0f;// 用于计算的临时变量
- public boolean isStarting = false;// 是否开始滚动
- private Paint paint = null;// 绘图样式
- private CharSequence text = "";// 文本内容
- private float speed = 0.5f;
- private int textColor=0xFF000000;
- public int getTextColor() {
- return textColor;
- }
- public void setTextColor(int color) {
- this.textColor = color;
- }
- public float getSpeed() {
- return speed;
- }
- public void setSpeed(float speed) {
- this.speed = speed;
- }
- public AutoScrollTextView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- initView();
- }
- public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
- super(context, attrs);
- initView();
- }
- public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
- super(context, attrs, defStyle);
- initView();
- }
- /**
- * 初始化控件
- */
- private void initView() {
- setOnClickListener(this);
- }
- /**
- * 文本初始化,每次更改文本内容或者文本效果等之后都需要重新初始化一下!
- */
- public void init(float width/*WindowManager windowManager*/) {
- text=super.getText();
- paint = super.getPaint();
- // Paint paint=new Paint();
- text = getText().toString();
- textLength = paint.measureText(text.toString());
- // viewWidth = getWidth();
- // if (viewWidth == 0) {
- // if (windowManager != null) {
- // Display display = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay();
- // viewWidth = display.getWidth();
- // }
- // }
- viewWidth=width;
- step = textLength;
- temp_view_plus_text_length = viewWidth + textLength;
- temp_view_plus_two_text_length = viewWidth + textLength * 2;
- y = getTextSize() + getPaddingTop();
- paint.setColor(textColor);
- }
- @Override
- public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {
- Parcelable superState = super.onSaveInstanceState();
- SavedState ss = new SavedState(superState);
- ss.step = step;
- ss.isStarting = isStarting;
- return ss;
- }
- @Override
- public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {
- if (!(state instanceof SavedState)) {
- super.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
- return;
- }
- SavedState ss = (SavedState) state;
- super.onRestoreInstanceState(ss.getSuperState());
- step = ss.step;
- isStarting = ss.isStarting;
- }
- public static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState {
- public boolean isStarting = false;
- public float step = 0.0f;
- SavedState(Parcelable superState) {
- super(superState);
- }
- @Override
- public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
- super.writeToParcel(out, flags);
- out.writeBooleanArray(new boolean[] { isStarting });
- out.writeFloat(step);
- }
- public static final Parcelable.Creator<SavedState> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<SavedState>() {
- public SavedState[] newArray(int size) {
- return new SavedState[size];
- }
- @Override
- public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
- return new SavedState(in);
- }
- };
- private SavedState(Parcel in) {
- super(in);
- boolean[] b = null;
- in.readBooleanArray(b);
- if (b != null && b.length > 0)
- isStarting = b[0];
- step = in.readFloat();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 开始滚动
- */
- public void startScroll() {
- isStarting = true;
- invalidate();
- }
- /**
- * 停止滚动
- */
- public void stopScroll() {
- isStarting = false;
- invalidate();
- }
- @Override
- public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
- // super.onDraw(canvas);
- canvas.drawText(text,0,text.length(), temp_view_plus_text_length - step, y, paint);
- if (!isStarting) {
- return;
- }
- step += speed;
- if (step > temp_view_plus_two_text_length)
- step = textLength;
- invalidate();
- }
- @Override
- public void onClick(View v) {
- if (isStarting)
- stopScroll();
- else
- startScroll();
- }
- }
使用:
Java代码:
- marquee = (AutoScrollTextView) findViewById(R.id.marquee);
- // marquee.setText(String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.marquee0),Consts.termno,"2010-12-28"));
- marquee.setText("上证指数3000.15 6.81(0.37%)深圳成指3000.15 6.81(0.37%)");
- // marquee.setTextColor(0xffff0000);//注意:颜色必须在这里设置,xml中设置无效!默认黑色。
- //如果想改变跑马灯的文字内容或者文字效果,则在调用完setText方法之后,需要再调用一下init(width)方法,重新进行初始化和相关参数的计算。
- marquee.setSpeed(1.5f);
- marquee.init(width);//width通常就是屏幕宽!
- marquee.startScroll();
复制代码
第三种方法:设置其对应的layout中的:addStatesFromChildren = “true”.使用其获得焦点时有跑马灯的效果。
src:http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-78365-1-1.html
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1 楼 struts_2010 2011-11-30
好文要顶 ,只是还不知道是否可以,试试先