本文原博客:http://hubingforever.blog.163.com/blog/static/171040579201372915716149/
在Android源码的system\extras(比如Android4.0\system\extras)下新建一个目录,比如su_robin目录
在su_robin目录下包含以三个文件:
su.h文件
#ifndef SU_h#define SU_h 1#ifdef LOG_TAG#undef LOG_TAG#endif#define LOG_TAG "robin"#define REQUESTOR "com.noshufou.android.su"#define REQUESTOR_DATA_PATH "/data/data/" REQUESTOR#define REQUESTOR_CACHE_PATH "/dev/" REQUESTOR#define REQUESTOR_DATABASES_PATH REQUESTOR_DATA_PATH "/databases"#define REQUESTOR_DATABASE_PATH REQUESTOR_DATABASES_PATH "/permissions.sqlite"/* intent actions */#define ACTION_REQUEST REQUESTOR ".REQUEST"#define ACTION_RESULT REQUESTOR ".RESULT"#define DEFAULT_SHELL "/system/bin/sh"#ifdef SU_LEGACY_BUILD#define VERSION_EXTRA "l"#else#define VERSION_EXTRA ""#endif#define VERSION "3.1.1" VERSION_EXTRA#define VERSION_CODE 17#define DATABASE_VERSION 6#define PROTO_VERSION 0struct su_initiator {pid_t pid;unsigned uid;char bin[PATH_MAX];char args[4096];};struct su_request {unsigned uid;int login;int keepenv;char *shell;char *command;char **argv;int argc;int optind;};struct su_context {struct su_initiator from;struct su_request to;mode_t umask;};enum {DB_INTERACTIVE,DB_DENY,DB_ALLOW};#endif
注意,这里的很多东西是多余。
su.c文件
#include <sys/types.h>#include <sys/socket.h>#include <sys/un.h>#include <sys/wait.h>#include <sys/select.h>#include <sys/time.h>#include <unistd.h>#include <limits.h>#include <fcntl.h>#include <errno.h>#include <endian.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#include <getopt.h>#include <stdint.h>#include <pwd.h>#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>#include <cutils/properties.h>#include <cutils/log.h>#include "su.h"int main(int argc, char *argv[]){LOGI("hello !robin-su begin %d !",getuid());printf("hello !robin-su begin");int uid=0;int gid=0;if(setgid(gid) || setuid(uid)) {LOGI("robin su: permission denied\n");fprintf(stderr,"su: permission denied\n");return 1;}char command[1024];LOGI("hello !robin-su end %d !",getuid());printf("hello !robin-su end");/* Default exec shell. */execlp("/system/bin/sh", "sh", NULL);fprintf(stderr, "su: exec failed\n");return 1;}
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)include $(CLEAR_VARS)LOCAL_MODULE := surLOCAL_SRC_FILES := su.cLOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES := \liblog \libc \LOCAL_MODULE_PATH := $(TARGET_OUT_OPTIONAL_EXECUTABLES)LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := eng debugLOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXECUTABLE := trueinclude $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
编译Android源码,生成rom
如果你还不知道如何编译Android源码,请参照
http://source.android.com/source/building-running.html
在out\target\product\generic\system\xbin目录下找到生成的可执行文件sur,就是我们自己制作的su文件
通过adb push命令将其推送到手机上的system\xbin目录,
通过执行系统原来自己带的su切换到root用户,对手机上sur文件执行chmod 6777 sur命令。
使文件属性变为rwsrwsrwx,如下所示
rwsrwsrwx root root 58960 2013-08-29 11:31 sur
然后你可以通过执行系统原来自己带的sur切换到root用户
关于chmod 6777 sur命令请参考《chmod命令基本篇》和请参考《chmod命令高级篇( SetUID与SetGID标识位)》
关于setuid请参考《setuid()与setgid()的使用 》
结束!