当前位置: 代码迷 >> Android >> java,android中https请求调用使用保险的方式
  详细解决方案

java,android中https请求调用使用保险的方式

热度:44   发布时间:2016-04-28 04:15:51.0
java,android中https请求调用使用安全的方式
那遇到这种情况,怎么处理呢?有以下两种方案:
  1)按照以上信任管理器的规则,将服务端的公钥导入到jssecacerts,或者是在系统属性中设置要加载的trustStore文件的路径;证书导入可以用如下命令:keytool -import -file src_cer_file –keystore dest_cer_store;至于证书可以通过浏览器导出获得;
  2)、实现自己的证书信任管理器类,比如MyX509TrustManager,该类必须实现X509TrustManager接口中的三个method;然后在HttpsURLConnection中加载自定义的类,可以参见如下两个代码片段,其一为自定义证书信任管理器,其二为connect时的代码:

package test;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.security.KeyStore;import java.security.cert.CertificateException;import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager {    /*     * The default X509TrustManager returned by SunX509.  We'll delegate     * decisions to it, and fall back to the logic in this class if the     * default X509TrustManager doesn't trust it.     */    X509TrustManager sunJSSEX509TrustManager;    MyX509TrustManager() throws Exception {        // create a "default" JSSE X509TrustManager.        KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");        ks.load(new FileInputStream("trustedCerts"),            "passphrase".toCharArray());        TrustManagerFactory tmf =        TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509", "SunJSSE");        tmf.init(ks);        TrustManager tms [] = tmf.getTrustManagers();        /*         * Iterate over the returned trustmanagers, look         * for an instance of X509TrustManager.  If found,         * use that as our "default" trust manager.         */        for (int i = 0; i < tms.length; i++) {            if (tms[i] instanceof X509TrustManager) {                sunJSSEX509TrustManager = (X509TrustManager) tms[i];                return;            }        }        /*         * Find some other way to initialize, or else we have to fail the         * constructor.         */        throw new Exception("Couldn't initialize");    }    /*     * Delegate to the default trust manager.     */    public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)                throws CertificateException {        try {            sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkClientTrusted(chain, authType);        } catch (CertificateException excep) {            // do any special handling here, or rethrow exception.        }    }    /*     * Delegate to the default trust manager.     */    public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)                throws CertificateException {        try {            sunJSSEX509TrustManager.checkServerTrusted(chain, authType);        } catch (CertificateException excep) {            /*             * Possibly pop up a dialog box asking whether to trust the             * cert chain.             */        }    }    /*     * Merely pass this through.     */    public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {        return sunJSSEX509TrustManager.getAcceptedIssuers();    }}        // 创建SSLContext对象,并使用我们指定的信任管理器初始化        TrustManager[] tm = { new MyX509TrustManager() };        SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");        sslContext.init(null, tm, new java.security.SecureRandom());        // 从上述SSLContext对象中得到SSLSocketFactory对象        SSLSocketFactory ssf = sslContext.getSocketFactory();        // 创建URL对象        URL myURL = new URL("https://ebanks.gdb.com.cn/sperbank/perbankLogin.jsp");        // 创建HttpsURLConnection对象,并设置其SSLSocketFactory对象        HttpsURLConnection httpsConn = (HttpsURLConnection) myURL.openConnection();        httpsConn.setSSLSocketFactory(ssf);        // 取得该连接的输入流,以读取响应内容        InputStreamReader insr = new InputStreamReader(httpsConn.getInputStream());        // 读取服务器的响应内容并显示        int respInt = insr.read();        while (respInt != -1) {            System.out.print((char) respInt);            respInt = insr.read();        }


reference: http://www.cnblogs.com/devinzhang/archive/2012/02/28/2371631.html
  相关解决方案