Android DrawerLayout 抽屉
DrawerLayout 在supportV4 Lib中，类似开源slidemenu一样，DrawerLayout父类为ViewGroup，自定义组件基本都是扩展这个类。
android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
下面是个简单的用法演示。点左上角的按钮 打开抽屉菜单。
点击对应的ITEM 切换对应的内容，内容显示使用Fragment，这里没用到ActionBar来做切换
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <!-- 这里是内容区域 --> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="55dp" android:background="#9370DB" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/slide" android:layout_width="48dp" android:layout_height="48dp" android:scaleType="fitCenter" android:layout_gravity="center_vertical" android:src = "@drawable/slide" /> </LinearLayout> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </FrameLayout> <!-- 抽屉内容 --> <ListView android:id="@+id/drawer_content" android:layout_width="280dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:listSelector="#336699" android:divider="#B0C4DE" android:dividerHeight="1px" android:layout_gravity="start" android:background="#8470FF" /></android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>import android.content.res.Configuration;import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.Menu;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.AdapterView;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.ListView;import android.widget.TextView;public class DrawerLayoutActivity extends FragmentActivity { private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout; private ListView drawerContent;//抽屉内容 @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.drawer_layout); mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout); drawerContent = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.drawer_content); mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(new DemoDrawerListener()); addHeader(drawerContent);//ListView Header头 drawerContent.setAdapter(new MyAdapter()); drawerContent.setOnItemClickListener(new DrawerItemClickListener()); findViewById(R.id.slide).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View arg0) { mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(drawerContent);//打开抽屉内容 } }); //显示默认的HOME getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, new HomeFragment()).commit(); } private void addHeader(ListView mDrawer2) { View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.list_header,null); mDrawer2.addHeaderView(view); } static String titles[] = { "主页", "公司", "附近", "设置" }; class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter { @Override public int getCount() { return titles.length; } @Override public Object getItem(int p) { return titles[p]; } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int p, View contentView, ViewGroup arg2) { String title = titles[p]; View v = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_list, null); TextView textView = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.text); textView.setText(title); return v; } } @Override public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) { super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); } private class DrawerItemClickListener implements ListView.OnItemClickListener { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,long id) { showFragmentById(position); mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(drawerContent); } } //切换到对应的Fragment public void showFragmentById(int position) { Fragment f = null; switch (position) { case 1: f = new HomeFragment(); break; case 2: f = new CompanyFragment(); break; case 3: f = new NearFragment(); break; case 4: f = new SettingFragment(); break; default: break; } if (f == null) { return; } getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, f).commit(); } //回调函数，打开或关闭时可以做一些事情 private class DemoDrawerListener implements DrawerLayout.DrawerListener { @Override public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) { //打开时调用 } @Override public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) { //关闭时调用 } @Override public void onDrawerSlide(View drawerView, float slideOffset) {//滑动过程中 } @Override public void onDrawerStateChanged(int newState) { } } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu); }}这里只写HomeFragment代码，其它几个内容都是一样的。
public class HomeFragment extends Fragment { public HomeFragment() { } @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.home_fg, container,false); } @Override public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState); TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.text); textView.setText("Home"); }}home_fg.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="4dp" android:textSize="20sp" android:textColor="#9370DB" android:textStyle="bold" android:layout_centerInParent="true" /></RelativeLayout>