判断元素是否为HTMLElement元素【转载】
地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/snandy/archive/2011/03/12/1981516.html
我们经常使用nodeType==1判断元素是否是一个HMTLElement元素。页面上的元素都是节点(Node),有元素节点(Element Node)、属性节点(Attribute Node)、文本节点(Text Node)等。w3c nodeType 的定义如下
const unsigned short ELEMENT_NODE = 1;
const unsigned short ATTRIBUTE_NODE = 2;
const unsigned short TEXT_NODE = 3;
const unsigned short CDATA_SECTION_NODE = 4;
const unsigned short ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE = 5;
const unsigned short ENTITY_NODE = 6;
const unsigned short PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE = 7;
const unsigned short COMMENT_NODE = 8;
const unsigned short DOCUMENT_NODE = 9;
const unsigned short DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE = 10;
const unsigned short DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE = 11;
const unsigned short NOTATION_NODE = 12;
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但如果我们自定义的对象也包含nodeType属性呢?如
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var obj = {nodeType:1};
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function isHTMLElement(obj){
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???????? return obj.nodeType==1;
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以上isHTMLElement(obj)返回true,但obj明显不是一个HTML节点元素。下面通过对象特性及try-catch语句来判断。
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function isHTMLElement(obj){
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???? var d = document.createElement( "div" );
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???????? d.appendChild(obj.cloneNode( true ));
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???????? return obj.nodeType==1? true : false ;
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var obj1 = {nodeType:1};
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var obj2 = document.createTextNode( "hello" );
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var obj2 = document.createElement( "p" );
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对于window和document还要特别处理下
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function isHtmlControl(obj) {?
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???? var d = document.createElement( "div" );
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???????? d.appendChild(obj.cloneNode( true ));
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???????? return obj.nodeType==1 ? true : false ;
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???????? return obj==window || obj==document;
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