获取元素的xpath, 转换xpath为csspath进行jQuery元素获取
var $shadow = new Object();
/**
获取元素的xpath
特性:
- 转换xpath为csspath进行jQuery元素获取
- 仅生成自然表述路径(不支持非、或)
@param dom {String/Dom} 目标元素
@returns {String} dom的xpath路径
*/
$shadow.domXpath = function(dom) {
dom = $(dom).get(0);
var path = "";
for (; dom && dom.nodeType == 1; dom = dom.parentNode) {
var index = 1;
for (var sib = dom.previousSibling; sib; sib = sib.previousSibling) {
if (sib.nodeType == 1 && sib.tagName == dom.tagName)
index++;
}
var xname = dom.tagName.toLowerCase();
if (dom.id) {
xname += "[@id=\"" + dom.id + "\"]";
} else {
if (index > 0)
xname += "[" + index + "]";
}
path = "/" + xname + path;
}
path = path.replace("html[1]/body[1]/","html/body/");
return path;
};
/**
根据xpath获取元素
特性:
- 转换xpath为csspath进行jQuery元素获取
- 仅支持自然表述(不支持非、或元素选取)
@param xpath {String} 目标元素xpath
@returns {jQuery Object} 元素/元素集合
*/
$shadow.xpathDom = function(xpath){
// 开始转换 xpath 为 css path
// 转换 // 为 " "
xpath = xpath.replace(/\/\//g, " ");
// 转换 / 为 >
xpath = xpath.replace(/\//g, ">");
// 转换 [elem] 为 :eq(elem) : 规则 -1
xpath = xpath.replace(/\[([^@].*?)\]/ig, function(matchStr,xPathIndex){
var cssPathIndex = parseInt(xPathIndex)-1;
return ":eq(" + cssPathIndex + ")";
});
// 1.2 版本后需要删除@
xpath = xpath.replace(/\@/g, "");
// 去掉第一个 >
xpath = xpath.substr(1);
alert(xpath);
// 返回jQuery元素
return $(xpath);
};